![Baroda Museum exterior](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Baroda_Museum_exterior.jpg)
The Baroda Museum & Picture Gallery in
Vadodara
Vadodara (), also known as Baroda, is the second largest city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Vadodara district and is situated on the banks of the Vishwamitri River, from the state capital ...
was built in 1894 on the lines of the
Victoria & Albert Museum
The Victoria and Albert Museum (often abbreviated as the V&A) in London is the world's largest museum of applied arts, decorative arts and design, housing a permanent collection of over 2.27 million objects. It was founded in 1852 and nam ...
and the
Science Museum
A science museum is a museum devoted primarily to science. Older science museums tended to concentrate on static displays of objects related to natural history, paleontology, geology, industry and industrial machinery, etc. Modern trends in mu ...
of
London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. Major Mant in association with R.F. Chisholm who refined some of Mant's finest works to make genuine
Indo-Saracenic architecture designed the Building of this Museum.
Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III belonging to the
Gaekwad dynasty of the
Marathas founded the museum in 1887.
The museum building was completed in 1894, when it opened to the public. Construction of the art gallery commenced in 1908, was completed in 1914, but did not open until 1921 as the First World War delayed transfer of pieces from Europe intended for the gallery.
Collection
It preserves a rich collection of art, sculpture, ethnography and ethnology. The picture gallery offers a collection of originals by famous British painters
J. M. W. Turner
Joseph Mallord William Turner (23 April 177519 December 1851), known in his time as William Turner, was an English Romantic painter, printmaker and watercolourist. He is known for his expressive colouring, imaginative landscapes and turbulen ...
and
John Constable
John Constable (; 11 June 1776 – 31 March 1837) was an English landscape painter in the Romanticism, Romantic tradition. Born in Suffolk, he is known principally for revolutionising the genre of landscape painting with his pictures of Dedha ...
and many others. The Egyptian mummy and skeleton of a baby blue whale are major attractions for those who visit the museum. Other treasure includes the famous
Akota bronzes dating to the fifth century AD, a collection of Mughal miniatures, a full-fledged gallery of Tibetan Art and oils by several European masters.
Timings
The museum is open on all days from 10:30 am till 5:00 pm except government holidays.
See also
*
Akota Bronzes
References
External links
*
Tourist attractions in Vadodara
Art museums and galleries in India
Museums in Gujarat
Baroda State
Art museums established in 1894
1894 establishments in India
Archaeological museums in India
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