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Ruth Barbara Rendell, Baroness Rendell of Babergh, (; 17 February 1930 – 2 May 2015) was an English author of thrillers and psychological murder mysteries. Rendell is best known for creating Chief
Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut '' From Doon With Death'', and has since been the prota ...
.The Oxford Companion to English Literature. Sixth edition. Ed. by Margaret Drabble. Oxford University Press, 2000, p. 847. . A second string of works was a series of unrelated crime novels that explored the psychological background of criminals and their victims. This theme was developed further in a third series of novels, published under the pseudonym Barbara Vine.


Life

Rendell was born as Ruth Barbara Grasemann in 1930, in
South Woodford South Woodford is an area of east London, England, within the London Borough of Redbridge. It adjoins Woodford Green to the north, Walthamstow to the west, Snaresbrook and Wanstead to the south and Redbridge to the east, and is north-ea ...
,
Essex Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and G ...
(now
Greater London Greater may refer to: *Greatness, the state of being great *Greater than, in inequality (mathematics), inequality *Greater (film), ''Greater'' (film), a 2016 American film *Greater (flamingo), the oldest flamingo on record *Greater (song), "Greate ...
). Her parents were teachers. Her mother, Ebba Kruse, was born in Sweden to Danish parents and brought up in Denmark; her father, Arthur Grasemann, was English. As a result of spending Christmas and other holidays in Scandinavia, Rendell learned Swedish and Danish. Rendell was educated at the County High School for Girls in
Loughton Loughton () is a town and civil parish in the Epping Forest District of Essex. Part of the metropolitan and urban area of London, the town borders Chingford, Waltham Abbey, Theydon Bois, Chigwell and Buckhurst Hill, and is northeast of Chari ...
, Essex, the town to which the family moved during her childhood. After high school, she became a feature writer for her local Essex paper, the ''Chigwell Times''. However, she was forced to resign after filing a story about a local sports club dinner she hadn't attended and failing to report that the after-dinner speaker had died midway through the speech. Rendell met her husband Don Rendell when she was working as a newswriter. They married when she was 20, and in 1953 had a son, Simon, now a psychiatric social worker who lives in the U.S. state of Colorado. The couple divorced in 1975 but remarried two years later. Don Rendell died in 1999 from prostate cancer. She made the county of
Suffolk Suffolk () is a ceremonial county of England in East Anglia. It borders Norfolk to the north, Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south; the North Sea lies to the east. The county town is Ipswich; other important towns include Lowes ...
her home for many years, using the settings in several of her novels. She lived in the villages of
Polstead Polstead is a village and civil parish in the Babergh district of Suffolk, England. The village lies northeast of Nayland, southwest of Hadleigh and north of Colchester. It is situated on a small tributary stream of the River Stour. Histor ...
and later Groton, both east of Sudbury. She was appointed a
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(CBE) in the 1996 Birthday Honours and a
life peer In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. In modern times, life peerages, always created at the rank of baron, are created under the Life Peerages ...
as Baroness Rendell of Babergh, of
Aldeburgh Aldeburgh ( ) is a coastal town in the English county, county of Suffolk, England. Located to the north of the River Alde. Its estimated population was 2,276 in 2019. It was home to the composer Benjamin Britten and remains the centre of the int ...
in the County of Suffolk, on 24 October 1997. She sat in the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the Bicameralism, upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by Life peer, appointment, Hereditary peer, heredity or Lords Spiritual, official function. Like the ...
for the Labour Party. In 1998 Rendell was named on a list of the party's biggest private financial donors. She introduced into the Lords the bill that would later become the
Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003 The Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003 (c. 31) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom applying to England, Wales and Northern Ireland. It replaced the Prohibition of Female Circumcision Act 1985, extending the ban on female genital muti ...
(the intent was to prevent the practice). In August 2014, Rendell was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' expressing their hope that Scotland would vote to remain part of the United Kingdom in September's referendum on that issue.


Awards

Baroness Rendell's awards include the Silver,
Gold Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au (from la, aurum) and atomic number 79. This makes it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally. It is a bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile met ...
, and Cartier Diamond Daggers from the
Crime Writers' Association The Crime Writers' Association (CWA) is a specialist authors’ organisation in the United Kingdom, most notable for its Dagger awards for the best crime writing of the year, and the Diamond Dagger awarded to an author for lifetime achievement. T ...
, three Edgars from the
Mystery Writers of America Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is an organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City. The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday. It presents the Edgar Award ...
, The Arts Council National Book Awards, and
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, whi ...
Literary Award. A number of her works (see the section below) have been adapted for film or television. She was also a patron of the charity Kids for Kids which helps children in rural areas of
Darfur Darfur ( ; ar, دار فور, Dār Fūr, lit=Realm of the Fur) is a region of western Sudan. ''Dār'' is an Arabic word meaning "home f – the region was named Dardaju ( ar, دار داجو, Dār Dājū, links=no) while ruled by the Daju, ...
. There is a blue plaque on one of her homes, 45 Millsmead Way, in
Loughton Loughton () is a town and civil parish in the Epping Forest District of Essex. Part of the metropolitan and urban area of London, the town borders Chingford, Waltham Abbey, Theydon Bois, Chigwell and Buckhurst Hill, and is northeast of Chari ...
. This was unveiled by her son Simon on 24 February 2016. Four of her novels appear on the British-based Crime Writers Association Poll (1990) of the best crime fiction novels ever written: two under the Rendell name and two under her pen name of Barbara Vine.


Death

Rendell had a
stroke A stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to bleeding. Both cause parts of the brain to stop functionin ...
on 7 January 2015 and died on 2 May 2015.


Legacy

The Ruth Rendell award was introduced in 2016 by the
National Literacy Trust The National Literacy Trust is an independent charity (registered no. 1116260 in England and Wales and registered no. SCO42944 in Scotland) based in London, England, that promotes literacy. It was founded by Sir Simon Hornby, former chairman of th ...
. It is awarded to authors for their work in inspiring children and improving their literacy.


Developing the thriller genre

Rendell wrote two unpublished novels before the 1964 publication of ''
From Doon with Death ''From Doon with Death'' was the debut novel of British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1964. The story was later made into a movie in 1988. The novel introduced her popular recurring character Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Regin ...
'', which was purchased for £75 by John Long; it was the first mystery to feature Chief Inspector Reginald Wexford. Rendell said that the character of Wexford was based on herself. ''
The Monster in the Box ''The Monster in the Box'' is a novel by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell, published in 2009. The novel is the 22nd in the Inspector Wexford series. Plot summary Wexford has long suspected Eric Targo of being a serial killer. Decades later, ...
'', released in October 2009, was widely suggested to be Wexford's last case. This was incorrect; however it was the final novel featuring Wexford as an employed policeman. In the two following novels, '' The Vault'' and '' No Man's Nightingale,'' he was retired but was still involved in police investigations as a "consultant". In ''Introducing Chief Inspector Wexford'' by Daniel Mallory he says (based on a 1990 interview with Rendell by
Marilyn Stasio Marilyn Stasio is a New York City author, writer and literary critic. She has been the "Crime Columnist" for ''The New York Times Book Review'' since about 1988,Marilyn Stasio Marilyn Stasio is a New York City author, writer and literary critic. She has been the "Crime Columnist" for ''The New York Times Book Review'' since about 1988,police procedural The police show, or police crime drama, is a subgenre of procedural drama and detective fiction that emphasizes the investigative procedure of a police officer or department as the protagonist(s), as contrasted with other genres that focus on eith ...
s starring Wexford, Rendell wrote psychological crime novels exploring such themes as romantic obsession, misperceived communication, the impact of chance and coincidence, and the humanity of the criminals involved. Among such books are ''
A Judgement in Stone ''A Judgement in Stone'' is a 1977 novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, widely considered to be one of her greatest works. Plot summary Eunice is taken on as a housekeeper by a family of four. She has kept her illiteracy a secret and is obse ...
'', ''
The Face of Trespass ''The Face of Trespass'' is a psychological thriller novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1974. The novel, largely told in flashbacks, follows Graham "Gray" Lanceton, a writer involved with a woman named Drusilla Browne who ...
'', ''
Live Flesh ''Live Flesh'', is a psychological thriller by British author Ruth Rendell, published in 1986. It won the Crime Writers' Association Gold Dagger for best crime novel of the year. It was the inspiration for a film of the same name by Pedro Almod ...
'', '' Talking to Strange Men'', '' The Killing Doll'', ''
Going Wrong ''Going Wrong'' is a psychological thriller by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. The novel was published in 1990 by Hutchinson in the UK and Mysterious Press in the US. Synopsis When he was a young man, Guy Curran led a local street gang an ...
'' and '' Adam and Eve and Pinch Me''. For the last novel published in her lifetime, ''The Girl Next Door'', she returned to the Loughton of her childhood, with an implied comparison of the moral climate of wartime England and 2014. Rendell created a third strand of writing with the publication in 1986 of '' A Dark-Adapted Eye'' under her pseudonym Barbara Vine (the name was derived from her own middle name and her great grandmother's maiden name). ''
King Solomon's Carpet ''King Solomon's Carpet'' (1991) is a novel by Barbara Vine, pseudonym of Ruth Rendell. It is about the London Underground and the people frequenting it. Vine's novel is inhabited by ordinary passengers, tube aficionados, pickpockets, buskers ...
'', '' A Fatal Inversion'' and ''
Asta's Book ''Asta's Book'' is a 1993 novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, written under the name Barbara Vine. It was published in the USA under the title ''Anna's Book''. References

1993 British novels Novels by Ruth Rendell Works published unde ...
'' (alternative U.S. title, ''Anna's Book''), among others, inhabited the same territory as her psychological crime novels while further developing themes of human misunderstandings and the unintended consequences of family secrets and hidden crimes. The author was noted for her elegant prose and sharp insights into the human mind, as well as her cogent plots and characters. Rendell injected the social changes of the last 40 years into her work, bringing awareness to such issues as
domestic violence Domestic violence (also known as domestic abuse or family violence) is violence or other abuse that occurs in a domestic setting, such as in a marriage or cohabitation. ''Domestic violence'' is often used as a synonym for ''intimate partner ...
.


Adaptations of her works

The Inspector Wexford series was successfully televised, starring George Baker as Inspector Wexford and
Christopher Ravenscroft Christopher Ravenscroft (born 1946) is an English actor, best known for his recurring role as DI Mike Burden in ''The Ruth Rendell Mysteries'', the ITV adaptation of Ruth Rendell's Inspector Wexford mysteries. Biography Ravenscroft was born in ...
as Detective Mike Burden, under the title ''
The Ruth Rendell Mysteries ''The Ruth Rendell Mysteries'' is a British television crime drama series, produced by TVS and later by its successor Meridian Broadcasting, in association with Blue Heaven Productions, for broadcast on the ITV network. Twelve series were broa ...
'', with 48 episodes from 1987 to 2000. Rendell praised Baker's performance, stating "It was a marvellous achievement as an actor to make him more and better than the author intended." Many of her other works have been adapted for film and television. She said that
Chabrol Claude Henri Jean Chabrol (; 24 June 1930 – 12 September 2010) was a French film director and a member of the French New Wave (''nouvelle vague'') group of filmmakers who first came to prominence at the end of the 1950s. Like his colleagues an ...
's 1995 version of ''
A Judgement in Stone ''A Judgement in Stone'' is a 1977 novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, widely considered to be one of her greatest works. Plot summary Eunice is taken on as a housekeeper by a family of four. She has kept her illiteracy a secret and is obse ...
'', ''
La Cérémonie ''La Cérémonie'' is a 1995 crime drama film by Claude Chabrol, adapted from the 1977 novel ''A Judgement in Stone'' by Ruth Rendell. The film echoes the case of Christine and Lea Papin, two French maids who brutally murdered their employer's wif ...
'' with
Sandrine Bonnaire Sandrine Bonnaire (; born 31 May 1967) is a French actress, film director and screenwriter who has appeared in more than 40 films. She won the César Award for Most Promising Actress for '' À Nos Amours'' (1983), the César Award for Best Actre ...
, was one of the few film adaptations of her work that she was happy with. The novel was also filmed in 1986 with
Rita Tushingham Rita Tushingham (born 14 March 1942) is an English actress. She is known for her starring roles in films including ''A Taste of Honey'' (1961), ''The Leather Boys'' (1964), '' The Knack ...and How to Get It'' (1965), ''Doctor Zhivago'' (1965), ...
. Chabrol made '' La Demoiselle d'honneur'' in 2004, based on '' The Bridesmaid''. Other adaptations are ''
Diary of the Dead ''Diary of the Dead'' (promoted as ''George A. Romero's Diary of the Dead'') is a 2007 American found footage horror film written and directed by George A. Romero. Although independently produced, it was distributed theatrically by The Weinst ...
'' (1976), from the book '' One Across, Two Down''; the 1997
Pedro Almodóvar Pedro Almodóvar Caballero (; (often known simply as Almodóvar) born 25 September 1949) is a Spanish filmmaker. His films are marked by melodrama, irreverent humour, bold colour, glossy décor, quotations from popular culture, and complex narr ...
film ''
Live Flesh ''Live Flesh'', is a psychological thriller by British author Ruth Rendell, published in 1986. It won the Crime Writers' Association Gold Dagger for best crime novel of the year. It was the inspiration for a film of the same name by Pedro Almod ...
''; ''
The Tree of Hands ''The Tree of Hands'' is a 1984 suspense novel by the author Ruth Rendell. It won the CWA Silver Dagger in 1984, and was short listed for the MWA Edgar Award upon publication in America. The book has been filmed twice. One adaptation featured ...
'', directed by
Giles Foster Giles Foster has been an English television director since 1975, specialising in television dramas. He has also directed in Australia and in Germany (2012-2014). He wrote some television dramas in the 1970s. He is from Bath, Somerset and was ed ...
for Granada with Lauren Bacall (U.S. title: "Innocent Victim"); and another version of ''The Tree of Hands'', '' Betty Fisher et autres histoires'' (2001, a.k.a. ''Alias Betty''), with screenplay and direction by
Claude Miller Claude Miller (20 February 1942 – 4 April 2012) was a French film director, producer and screenwriter. Life and career Claude Miller was born to a Jewish family. A student at Paris' IDHEC film school from 1962 through 1963, Miller had his fi ...
. Francois Ozon's 2015 film '' The New Girlfriend'' was based on Rendell's short story of the same name. Two episodes of '' Tales of the Unexpected'' were based on Rendell's short stories - "A Glowing Future" (
series 4 Series 4 could refer to: * Aston Martin Lagonda Series 4, the automobile model * BMW 4 Series, the automobile model line * GeForce 4 series, line of nVidia video cards * Scania 4-series, the truck model line * South African Class 6E1, Series 4, e ...
, episode 15) and "People Don't Do Such Things" (
series 8 Series may refer to: People with the name * Caroline Series (born 1951), English mathematician, daughter of George Series * George Series (1920–1995), English physicist Arts, entertainment, and media Music * Series, the ordered sets used i ...
, episode 1).


Awards and honours

*1975 –
Mystery Writers of America Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is an organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City. The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday. It presents the Edgar Award ...
Best Short Story Edgar: '' The Fallen Curtain'' *1987 –
Mystery Writers of America Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is an organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City. The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday. It presents the Edgar Award ...
Edgar Award The Edgar Allan Poe Awards, popularly called the Edgars, are presented every year by the Mystery Writers of America, based in New York City. Named after American writer Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849), a pioneer in the genre, the awards honor the bes ...
: '' A Dark-Adapted Eye'' *1987 – Gold Dagger for Fiction: '' A Fatal Inversion'' *1988 – Angel Award for Fiction: '' The House of Stairs'' *1990 – ''Sunday Times'' Award for Literary Excellence *1991 – Gold Dagger for Fiction: ''
King Solomon's Carpet ''King Solomon's Carpet'' (1991) is a novel by Barbara Vine, pseudonym of Ruth Rendell. It is about the London Underground and the people frequenting it. Vine's novel is inhabited by ordinary passengers, tube aficionados, pickpockets, buskers ...
'' *1991 – Cartier Diamond Dagger for a Lifetime's Achievement in the Field *1996 –
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(CBE) *1997 -
Life Peer In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. In modern times, life peerages, always created at the rank of baron, are created under the Life Peerages ...
as Baroness Rendell of Babergh *2004 – Mystery Ink
Gumshoe Award The Gumshoe Awards are an American award for popular crime fiction literary works. The Gumshoe Awards are awarded annually by the American Internet magazine ''Mystery Ink'' (not to be confused with Mystery Inc.) to recognize the best achievements ...
for Lifetime Achievement *2005 –
CWA CWA or Cwa may refer to: Organisations * CWA Constructions, a Swiss manufacturer of gondolas and people mover cabins, a division of Doppelmayr Garaventa Group * Catch Wrestling Association, a former German professional wrestling promotion * Contin ...
Dagger of Daggers The Dagger of Daggers was a special award given in 2005 by the Crime Writers' Association (CWA) to celebrate its 50th anniversary. All books that had previously won the CWA Gold Dagger for Best Crime Novel of the Year were eligible, and the purpose ...
(best crime novel to have won the Gold Dagger award (shortlist)): '' A Fatal Inversion'' *2007 –
Gumshoe Award The Gumshoe Awards are an American award for popular crime fiction literary works. The Gumshoe Awards are awarded annually by the American Internet magazine ''Mystery Ink'' (not to be confused with Mystery Inc.) to recognize the best achievements ...
for Best European Crime Novel (shortlist): '' The Minotaur'' *2007 –
Theakston's Old Peculier Crime Novel of the Year Award The Theakston's Old Peculier Crime Novel of the Year Award is one of the UK's top crime-fiction awards, sponsored by Theakston's Old Peculier. It is awarded annually at Harrogate Harrogate ( ) is a spa town and the administrative centre of ...
(longlist): ''
End in Tears ''End in Tears'' (2005) is a novel by English crime writer Ruth Rendell, the twentieth in her acclaimed Inspector Wexford series. Synopsis When a lump of concrete is thrown from a bridge and into passing traffic one dark night, the wrong motoris ...
'' *2010 –
Lost Man Booker Prize The Lost Man Booker Prize was a special edition of the Man Booker Prize awarded by a public vote in 2010 to a novel from 1970 as the books published in 1970 were not eligible for the Man Booker Prize due to a rules alteration; until 1970 the pri ...
(longlist): ''
A Guilty Thing Surprised Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut ''From Doon With Death'', and has since been the prota ...
''


Bibliography


Inspector Wexford series

#''
From Doon with Death ''From Doon with Death'' was the debut novel of British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1964. The story was later made into a movie in 1988. The novel introduced her popular recurring character Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Regin ...
'' (1964) #''
A New Lease of Death Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut '' From Doon With Death'', and has since been the prota ...
'' (1967) (American title: ''The Sins of the Fathers'') #''
Wolf to the Slaughter ''Wolf to the Slaughter'' is a novel by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1967. It is the third book in the popular Inspector Wexford series. A mini-series adapted from the novel was produced by Television South in 1987. Re ...
'' (1967) #''
The Best Man to Die ''The Best Man to Die'' is a novel by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell. it was first published in 1969, and is the 4th entry in her popular Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of det ...
'' (1969) #''
A Guilty Thing Surprised Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut ''From Doon With Death'', and has since been the prota ...
'' (1970) #'' No More Dying Then'' (1971) #'' Murder Being Once Done'' (1972) #'' Some Lie and Some Die'' (1973) #''
Shake Hands Forever ''Shake Hands Forever'' is a novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1975. It is the 9th entry in her popular Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels ...
'' (1975) #''
A Sleeping Life ''A Sleeping Life'' is a crime-novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1978. It features her popular investigator Detective Inspector Wexford, and is the tenth novel in the series. It was shortlisted for the Mystery Writers' Of ...
'' (1979) #''
Put on by Cunning ''Put on by Cunning'' is a novel by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell. It was first published in 1981, and features her popular series protagonist Inspector Wexford. It is the 11th in the series. The title comes from a quotation from Shakespea ...
'' (1981) (American title: ''Death Notes'') #''
The Speaker of Mandarin ''The Speaker of Mandarin'' is a detective novel by British crime writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1983. It is the 12th novel in her popular Inspector Wexford series. The plot follows the popular Kingsmarkham (a fictional market town in t ...
'' (1983) #''
An Unkindness of Ravens ''An Unkindness of Ravens'' is a murder mystery by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell. First published in 1985, it is the 13th in her series featuring Inspector Wexford. Plot Inspector Wexford is asked to look into the disappearance of his Kin ...
'' (1985) #''
The Veiled One ''The Veiled One'' is a novel by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell. It is the 14th entry in the Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Re ...
'' (1988) #''
Kissing the Gunner's Daughter ''Kissing the Gunner's Daughter'' is a 1992 novel by the British mystery writer Ruth Rendell, featuring the recurring character Inspector Reg Wexford. The title of the book refers to historical corporal punishment in the Royal Navy where a sa ...
'' (1991) #''
Simisola ''Simisola'' is a 1994 novel by British crime writer Ruth Rendell. It features her recurring detective Inspector Wexford, and is the 17th in the series. Though a murder mystery, the book also touches on the themes of racism, welfare dependenc ...
'' (1994) #''
Road Rage Road rage is aggressive or angry behavior exhibited by motorists. These behaviors include rude and verbal insults, yelling, physical threats or dangerous driving methods targeted at other drivers, pedestrians or cyclists in an effort to intimid ...
'' (1997) #''
Harm Done Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut ''From Doon With Death'', and has since been the prota ...
'' (1999) #''
The Babes in the Wood ''The Babes in the Wood'' is a 2002 novel by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell. It is the 19th entry in the popular Inspector Wexford series, and is set, as usual, in Kingsmarkham. In 2003, it was selected by ''The New York Times ''Th ...
'' (2002) #''
End in Tears ''End in Tears'' (2005) is a novel by English crime writer Ruth Rendell, the twentieth in her acclaimed Inspector Wexford series. Synopsis When a lump of concrete is thrown from a bridge and into passing traffic one dark night, the wrong motoris ...
'' (2005) #''
Not in the Flesh Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut ''From Doon With Death'', and has since been the protag ...
'' (2007) #''
The Monster in the Box ''The Monster in the Box'' is a novel by British crime-writer Ruth Rendell, published in 2009. The novel is the 22nd in the Inspector Wexford series. Plot summary Wexford has long suspected Eric Targo of being a serial killer. Decades later, ...
'' (2009) #'' The Vault'' (2011) #'' No Man's Nightingale'' (2013)


Standalone novels

*''
To Fear a Painted Devil ''To Fear a Painted Devil'' is a novel by British writer Ruth Rendell published in 1965 by John Long Ltd in the UK and Doubleday in the US. Her second book, it is a stand-alone crime thriller in which "there is less reliance on suspense and the ...
'' (1965) *'' Vanity Dies Hard'' (1965) (American title: ''In Sickness and in Health'') *'' The Secret House of Death'' (1968) *'' One Across, Two Down'' (1971) *''
The Face of Trespass ''The Face of Trespass'' is a psychological thriller novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1974. The novel, largely told in flashbacks, follows Graham "Gray" Lanceton, a writer involved with a woman named Drusilla Browne who ...
'' (1974) *''
A Demon in My View ''A Demon in My View'' is a novel by British author Ruth Rendell. First published in 1976, it won the CWA Gold Dagger for Best Crime Novel of the Year, gaining Rendell the first of six Dagger awards she received during her career, more than an ...
'' (1976) *''
A Judgement in Stone ''A Judgement in Stone'' is a 1977 novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, widely considered to be one of her greatest works. Plot summary Eunice is taken on as a housekeeper by a family of four. She has kept her illiteracy a secret and is obse ...
'' (1977) *''
Make Death Love Me ''Make Death Love Me'' (1979 in literature, 1979) is a psychological thriller, psychological crime novel by English author Ruth Rendell, regarded by some as one of her bleakest and most powerful stories. The novel was shortlisted for an Edgar A ...
'' (1979) *''
The Lake of Darkness ''The Lake of Darkness'' is a novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, first published in 1980. It won the Arts Council National Book Award for Genre Fiction in 1981. The title comes from a quotation from Shakespeare's King Lear ''King Lear ...
'' (1980) *'' Master of the Moor'' (1982) *'' The Killing Doll'' (1984) *''
The Tree of Hands ''The Tree of Hands'' is a 1984 suspense novel by the author Ruth Rendell. It won the CWA Silver Dagger in 1984, and was short listed for the MWA Edgar Award upon publication in America. The book has been filmed twice. One adaptation featured ...
'' (1984) *''
Live Flesh ''Live Flesh'', is a psychological thriller by British author Ruth Rendell, published in 1986. It won the Crime Writers' Association Gold Dagger for best crime novel of the year. It was the inspiration for a film of the same name by Pedro Almod ...
'' (1986) *'' Talking to Strange Men'' (1987) *'' The Bridesmaid'' (1989) *''
Going Wrong ''Going Wrong'' is a psychological thriller by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. The novel was published in 1990 by Hutchinson in the UK and Mysterious Press in the US. Synopsis When he was a young man, Guy Curran led a local street gang an ...
'' (1990) *''
The Crocodile Bird Ruth Barbara Rendell, Baroness Rendell of Babergh, (; 17 February 1930 – 2 May 2015) was an English author of thrillers and psychological murder mysteries. Rendell is best known for creating Chief Inspector Wexford.The Oxford Companion ...
'' (1993) *''
The Keys to the Street ''The Keys to the Street'' is a crime novel by British writer Ruth Rendell from 1996. Synopsis Against the will of her boyfriend, Alistair, Mary Jago volunteers to donate bone marrow. He beats her after finding out, so she breaks up with him a ...
'' (1996) *'' A Sight for Sore Eyes'' (1998) *'' Adam and Eve and Pinch Me'' (2001) *'' The Rottweiler'' (2003) *'' Thirteen Steps Down'' (2004) *'' The Water's Lovely'' (2006) *''
Portobello Portobello, Porto Bello, Porto Belo, Portabello, or Portabella may refer to: Places Brazil * Porto Belo Ireland * Portobello, Dublin * Cathal Brugha Barracks, Dublin formerly ''Portobello Barracks'' New Zealand * Portobello, New Zealand, on Ot ...
'' (2008) *''
Tigerlily's Orchids ''Tigerlily's Orchids'' is a 2010 book by the British crime-writer Ruth Rendell. It is her 60th published novel. Critical reception ''Tigerlily's Orchids'' was well received by critics. Sue Gaisford of ''The Independent'' wrote in a positive r ...
'' (2010) *'' The Saint Zita Society'' (2012) *'' The Girl Next Door'' (2014) *''
Dark Corners ''Dark Corners'' is a 2006 horror-thriller film directed by Ray Gower and starring Thora Birch. Plot Birch plays two characters, alternating between them each time she falls asleep, each of whom believes that the other is a dream. The first ...
'' (2015)


Novellas

*''Thornapple'' (1982).Published in ''Academy Mystery Novellas, Volume 5: Women Write Murder'', Martin H. Greenberg and Edward D. Hoch, editors. 1987 Collected in ''The Fever Tree'' *'' Heartstones'' (1987). Uncollected *'' The Thief'' (2006). Collected in ''A Spot of Folly''


Written as Barbara Vine

*'' A Dark-Adapted Eye'' (1986) *'' A Fatal Inversion'' (1987) *'' The House of Stairs'' (1988) *''
Gallowglass The Gallowglass (also spelled galloglass, gallowglas or galloglas; from ga, gallóglaigh meaning foreign warriors) were a class of elite mercenary warriors who were principally members of the Norse-Gaelic clans of Ireland between the mid 13t ...
'' (1990) *''
King Solomon's Carpet ''King Solomon's Carpet'' (1991) is a novel by Barbara Vine, pseudonym of Ruth Rendell. It is about the London Underground and the people frequenting it. Vine's novel is inhabited by ordinary passengers, tube aficionados, pickpockets, buskers ...
'' (1991) *''
Asta's Book ''Asta's Book'' is a 1993 novel by British writer Ruth Rendell, written under the name Barbara Vine. It was published in the USA under the title ''Anna's Book''. References

1993 British novels Novels by Ruth Rendell Works published unde ...
'' (1993) (American title: ''Anna's Book'') *''
No Night Is Too Long ''No Night Is Too Long'' is a 2002 BBC dramatisation based on the 1994 novel of the same name by Barbara Vine (a pseudonym of Ruth Rendell), with a screenplay by Kevin Elyot. The title comes from a line in Richard Strauss's opera ''Der Rosen ...
'' (1994) *''
The Brimstone Wedding ''The Brimstone Wedding'' is a 1996 mystery novel by British writer Ruth Rendell Ruth Barbara Rendell, Baroness Rendell of Babergh, (; 17 February 1930 – 2 May 2015) was an English author of thrillers and psychological murder mysterie ...
'' (1995) *''
The Chimney-sweeper's Boy ''The Chimney Sweeper's Boy'' (1998) is a crime/mystery novel by Barbara Vine, pseudonym of British author Ruth Rendell Ruth Barbara Rendell, Baroness Rendell of Babergh, (; 17 February 1930 – 2 May 2015) was an English author of thr ...
'' (1998) *''
Grasshopper Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grasshopp ...
'' (2000) *'' The Blood Doctor'' (2002) *'' The Minotaur'' (2005) *''
The Birthday Present ''The Birthday Present'' is a 1957 British drama film directed by Pat Jackson. The film also featured Thorley Walters and Ian Bannen in small roles. Plot Simon Scott, a top toy salesman, returns from a business trip to Germany with a watch hidd ...
'' (2008) *''
The Child's Child ''The Child's Child'' is the 14th novel written by Ruth Rendell under the pseudonym Barbara Vine, and the first such novel in 4 years, since 2008's ''The Birthday Present ''The Birthday Present'' is a 1957 British drama film directed by Pat ...
'' (2012)


Short story collections

*'' The Fallen Curtain'' (1976) *'' Means of Evil and Other Stories'' (1979) (five
Inspector Wexford Chief Inspector Reginald "Reg" Wexford is a recurring character in a series of detective novels by English crime writer Ruth Rendell. He made his first appearance in the author's 1964 debut '' From Doon With Death'', and has since been the prota ...
stories) *'' The Fever Tree'' (1982) *'' The New Girlfriend'' (1985) *'' The Copper Peacock'' (1991) *'' Blood Lines: Long and Short Stories.'' (1995) *'' Piranha to Scurfy'' (2000) *''Collected Short Stories, Volume 1'' (2006) *''Collected Short Stories, Volume 2'' (2008) *''
A Spot of Folly ''A Spot of Folly'' is a collection of short stories by English writer Ruth Rendell. Subtitled "Ten And A Quarter New Tales Of Murder and Mayhem" the collection was published in 2017, two years after Rendell's death. The stories in the collection ...
'' (2017)


Uncollected short stories

*"The Martyr", included in Midsummer Nights (Ed ''Jeanette Winterson''), ''Quercus'', 2009 *"Paradise", in The Strand Magazine #11, 2003


Uncollected round-robin short stories to which Rendell was a contributor

*"Death in the Square", co-authored with
Peter Levi Peter Chad Tigar Levi, FSA, FRSL (16 May 1931, in Ruislip – 1 February 2000, in Frampton-on-Severn) was a British poet, archaeologist, Jesuit priest, travel writer, biographer, academic and prolific reviewer and critic. He was Professor of P ...
,
Roald Dahl Roald Dahl (13 September 1916 – 23 November 1990) was a British novelist, short-story writer, poet, screenwriter, and wartime fighter ace of Norwegian descent. His books have sold more than 250 million copies worldwide. Dahl has be ...
and
Ted Willis Edward Henry Willis, Baron Willis (13 January 1914 – 22 December 1992) was an English playwright, novelist and screenwriter who was also politically active in support of the Labour Party. In 1941 he became the General Secretary of the Young Co ...
,
Daily Telegraph Daily or The Daily may refer to: Journalism * Daily newspaper, newspaper issued on five to seven day of most weeks * ''The Daily'' (podcast), a podcast by ''The New York Times'' * ''The Daily'' (News Corporation), a defunct US-based iPad new ...
, 1988 *"Web of Intrigue", co-written with members of the public.
Daily Telegraph Daily or The Daily may refer to: Journalism * Daily newspaper, newspaper issued on five to seven day of most weeks * ''The Daily'' (podcast), a podcast by ''The New York Times'' * ''The Daily'' (News Corporation), a defunct US-based iPad new ...
, 1997


Non-fiction

*''Ruth Rendell's Suffolk'' (1989) *''Undermining the Central Line: giving government back to the people'' (with
Colin Ward Colin Ward (14 August 1924 – 11 February 2010)
, 1989) a political tract *'' The Reason Why: An Anthology of the Murderous Mind'' (1995)


Children's Books

* ''Archie & Archie'' (2013)


References


Further reading

A critical essay on Rendell's crime novels appears in S. T. Joshi's book ''Varieties of Crime Fiction'' (Wildside Press, 2019) .


External links

*
Gusworld
Ruth Rendell information site with detailed bibliography
Ruth Rendell at Random House Australia


detailed Barbara Vine information site with bibliography *
Baroness Rendell of Babergh
at TheyWorkForYou.com
Ruth Rendell in a video interview
o
The Interview Online
talking about
Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes () is a fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a " consulting detective" in the stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with observation, deduction, forensic science and ...
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rendell, Ruth 1930 births 2015 deaths 21st-century English novelists 20th-century English novelists People from Loughton 20th-century English women writers 21st-century English women writers Anthony Award winners Cartier Diamond Dagger winners Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Edgar Award winners English crime fiction writers English mystery writers English people of Swedish descent English women novelists Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature Labour Party (UK) life peers Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II Literary peers Members of the Detection Club People from Aldeburgh People from Woodford, London Place of death missing Pseudonymous women writers Writers from London Women mystery writers 20th-century pseudonymous writers 21st-century pseudonymous writers