Barbara Tsakirgis
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Barbara Tsakirgis (1954 – January 16, 2019) was an American classical archaeologist with specialization in Greek and
Roman archaeology Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD *Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
, particularly of ancient Greek houses and households. She worked in the archaeological excavation sites in
Sicily (man) it, Siciliana (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = Ethnicity , demographics1_footnotes = , demographi ...
and
Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
for her doctoral thesis from
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
on the subject of Hellenistic houses at
Morgantina Morgantina (Μοργάντιον / Μοργαντίνη in ancient greek) is an archaeological site in east central Sicily, southern Italy. It is sixty kilometres from the coast of the Ionian Sea, in the province of Enna. The closest modern ...
. Her thesis was published as ''The Domestic Architecture of Morgantina in the Hellenistic and Roman Periods'' (1984). She taught at the
Vanderbilt University Vanderbilt University (informally Vandy or VU) is a private research university in Nashville, Tennessee. Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1-million ...
's Department of Classical Studies and was an associate professor from 1992 to 2019.


Biography

Tsakirgis was born in
Arlington, Massachusetts Arlington is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts. The town is six miles (10 km) northwest of Boston, and its population was 46,308 at the 2020 census. History European colonists settled the Town of Arlington in 1635 as a village w ...
on May 12, 1954 and was raised in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, Massachusetts. She studied at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Sta ...
from 1972 to 1976 and obtained a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
(Cum laude in Classics). She then pursued her studies in archaeology from
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
and received
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Th ...
in June 1979 and doctoral degree (
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
) in January 1984. Her doctoral thesis was on
Hellenistic In Classical antiquity, the Hellenistic period covers the time in Mediterranean history after Classical Greece, between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the emergence of the Roman Empire, as signified by the Battle of Actium in ...
Greek art and archaeology for which she did field investigations at Athens and Sicily. These excavations were done at
Morgantina Morgantina (Μοργάντιον / Μοργαντίνη in ancient greek) is an archaeological site in east central Sicily, southern Italy. It is sixty kilometres from the coast of the Ionian Sea, in the province of Enna. The closest modern ...
, La Befa,
Corinth Corinth ( ; el, Κόρινθος, Kórinthos, ) is the successor to an ancient city, and is a former municipality in Corinthia, Peloponnese (region), Peloponnese, which is located in south-central Greece. Since the 2011 local government refor ...
, and the
Athenian Agora The ancient Agora of Athens (also called the Classical Agora) is the best-known example of an ancient Greek agora, located to the northwest of the Acropolis and bounded on the south by the hill of the Areopagus and on the west by the hill ...
which provided information on how the past history and human behavior as patterns and activities of human behavior have replicated over time. She also studied at the
American School of Classical Studies in Athens , native_name_lang = Greek , image = American School of Classical Studies at Athens.jpg , image_size = , image_alt = , caption = The ASCSA main building as seen from Mount Lykavittos , latin_name = , other_name = , former_name = , m ...
during 1975, and 1980–1981. Her studies included at the
American Numismatic Society The American Numismatic Society (ANS) is a New York City-based organization dedicated to the study of coins, money, medals, tokens, and related objects. Founded in 1858, it is the only American museum devoted exclusively to their preservati ...
during 1982. Tsakirgis started her professional career in the
Princeton University Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the ...
as an Assistant Instructor in 1979. In 1984 she joined as assistant professor in the Department of Classical Studies, and in the College of Arts and Science, Vanderbilt University, and worked as associate professor from 1992 to 2019. She was chair of the Faculty Council of the College of Arts and Science and the Secretary of the College Faculty between 2005 and 2011 for two terms. Earlier, she worked as the director of undergraduate studies and the director of graduate studies. She teaches several courses with a "multi- and interdisciplinary approach to classical antiquity." Based on her research activities in
Greek architecture Ancient Greek architecture came from the Greek-speaking people (''Hellenic'' people) whose culture flourished on the Greek mainland, the Peloponnese, the Aegean Islands, and in colonies in Anatolia and Italy for a period from about 900 BC unt ...
and urbanism, she also conducts classes on
Greek art Greek art began in the Cycladic and Minoan civilization, and gave birth to Western classical art in the subsequent Geometric, Archaic and Classical periods (with further developments during the Hellenistic Period). It absorbed influences of E ...
, the Periklean period of fifth century BC Athens, and the institutions of the Greek city. Her teaching assignments also cover subjects such as
Alexander the Great Alexander III of Macedon ( grc, Ἀλέξανδρος, Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to ...
and the
Trojan War In Greek mythology, the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans (Greeks) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta. The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and ...
with specific relevance to history, art, and literature. Her teaching assignment has, from time to time, involved seminar in writing on "spectacle (drama and sports) in the Greek and Roman world". During 2010, she did a hands-on-training for 18 students of the university at an excavation site in Greece. Tsakirgis was a long-time member of the research team excavating the Hellenistic city of
Morgantina Morgantina (Μοργάντιον / Μοργαντίνη in ancient greek) is an archaeological site in east central Sicily, southern Italy. It is sixty kilometres from the coast of the Ionian Sea, in the province of Enna. The closest modern ...
in Sicily; her particular interests, on which she has published, have been in the domestic organisation of the houses and households and the decorated pavements. For her research studies in Greece, Tsakirgis received many research grants such as the Franklin grant from the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS), founded in 1743 in Philadelphia, is a scholarly organization that promotes knowledge in the sciences and humanities through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and communit ...
in 2012 to pursue research and publish papers and books on the excavations of houses in the Athenian Agora. With these funds she also did research in Greece on the houses and compared it with the Athenian houses. She died on January 16, 2019.


Awards

Bill Haslam William Edward Haslam (; born August 23, 1958) is an American billionaire businessman and politician who served as the 49th governor of Tennessee from 2011 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, Haslam previously served as the 67th mayor of ...
, Governor of Tennessee named Tsakirgis, in 2012, to the Tennessee Archaeological Advisory Council.


Publications

Tsakirgis's publications in the form of research articles are numerous and relate to her work in the field on many aspects of Greek houses and households. Some of these are mentioned below. She has also held invited lectures extensively. Her book relates to the excavations at Morgantina.


Articles

* ''The Decorated Pavements of Morgantina I: the mosaics'' (1989) * ''The Decorated Pavements of Morgantina II: the Opus signinum'' (1990) * ''Recent Work at Morgantina'' (1992) * ''Morgantina: A Greek town in central Sicily'' (1995) * ''Greek Houses and Households'' (1996) * ''Greek Architecture: Theory and Criticism'' (1996) (in the
Grove Dictionary of Art ''Grove Art Online'' is the online edition of ''The Dictionary of Art'', often referred to as the ''Grove Dictionary of Art'', and part of Oxford Art Online, an internet gateway to online art reference publications of Oxford University Press, ...
) * ''A (New) Chimney Pot from the Athenian Agora'' (2001) * ''Greek and Roman Houses and Villas; Palaces'' (2009) (in the Oxford Encyclopedia of Greece and Rome)


Books

* ''The Domestic Architecture of Morgantina in the Hellenistic and Roman Periods'' (1984)


Memberships

Tsakirgis is member in the several committees, institutes and societies. Some of these positions are: * Managing Committee of the American School of Classical Studies, * Vice-chair of the Managing Committee of the America's first overseas research institution * Academic trustee of the Archaeological Institute of America (AIA) * The Nashville Society of the AIA. * AIA Committee for Archaeology in Higher Education


References


Bibliography

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Tsakirgis, Barbara 1954 births 2019 deaths People from Nashville, Tennessee Yale College alumni Princeton University alumni Vanderbilt University faculty Princeton University faculty American women archaeologists 20th-century American archaeologists 21st-century American archaeologists People from Boston 20th-century American women American women academics 21st-century American women