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Barbara Fast is a retired
major general Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of ...
of the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
. One of the first female officers placed in many challenging and dangerous situations and assignments, Fast is a member of the Military Intelligence Corps Hall of Fame. She was the first female to command an Army Military Intelligence Tactical Exploitation Battalion and the first female Intelligence Officer/G2 of a combat division. Her expertise spans across intelligence and cybersecurity. Fast retired with 32 years of service in 2008. Today she sits on the board of directors at several companies, including American Public Education Inc. (NASDAQ: APEI);http://www.apus.edu/about-us/leadership/bios/fast.htm Beacon Roofing and Supply Co (NASDAQ: BECN); Hondros College School of Nursing, a wholly owned subsidiary of APEI; and several not-for-profit private organizations. She is also a strategic advisor at Axellio Aerospace and Defense, and sits on the Strategic Advisory Board at Sierra Nevada Corp., Intelligence and National Security Alliance (INSA), a leading nonpartisan, nonprofit trade association, and Clarifai, an artificial intelligence technology company. She previously sat on the board of directors at INSA and AFCEA (Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association). Fast is also a Commissioner on the United States Space and Rocket Center Commission and Chair of the Cyber Advisory Council, a Huntsville, Alabama-based consortium of business, government and academic leaders. She is an Alabama Trustee for the Alabama School of Cyber Technology and Engineering. Upon retiring from the United States Army, Fast served as the vice president of Cyber and Information Solutions for The Boeing Co. (NYSE:BA). After that, she was employed by
CGI Group CGI Inc. is a Canadian multinational information technology consulting and systems integration company headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. CGI has a market value of $21.8 billion, making it one of the top 30 companies in Canada. The c ...
(NYSE:GIB) for five years as Senior Vice President, Army and Defense Intelligence Programs Business Unit within CGI Federal. Fast, who is fluent in German and Spanish, facilitated the sharing of information that contributed to the end of the Cold War, having served in Germany during the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, when she was Executive Officer of an intelligence battalion and also as the Chief of the Intelligence Division at the 66th Military Intelligence Group. While there, she represented the U.S. intelligence community and played a critical role in facilitating debriefing of refugees and defectors. As the Commander of the 66th Military Intelligence Group and then as the Senior Intelligence Officer (J2) for the U.S. European Command, Gen. Fast was pivotal in guiding the intelligence efforts in the European and African theaters of operation. Fast's efforts also led to the capture of Saddam Hussein during Operation Iraqi Freedom. She was the senior
military intelligence Military intelligence is a military discipline that uses information collection and analysis approaches to provide guidance and direction to assist commanders in their decisions. This aim is achieved by providing an assessment of data from a ...
officer serving in
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and K ...
during the period of time when the Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse occurred. Fast was exonerated of any wrongdoing in the findings of the
Fay Report The Fay Report, officially titled ''Investigation of Intelligence Activities at Abu Ghraib'', was a military investigation into the torture and abuse of prisoners at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq. It was sparked by leaked images of Iraqi prisone ...
.


Education

Fast graduated from Belleville Township High School East in Belleville, Illinois in 1971 and earned a Master of Science degree in Business Administration from Boston University and a Bachelor of Science degree in education (German and English) from the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri. She was given an honorary Doctorate of Laws degree from Central Missouri University. She also is a graduate of the Army War College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania and the Armed Forces Staff College.


Military career

Fast held a variety of command and staff positions in the United States Army. Her tours included serving as the Deputy Chief, Army Capabilities and Integration Center and G9, Training and Doctrine Command; Commanding General,
United States Army Intelligence Center The United States Army Intelligence Center of Excellence (USAICoE) is the United States Army's school for professional training of military intelligence personnel. It is a component of United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC) ...
; C2 (Director of Intelligence), Combined Joint Task Force-7 and Multi-National Forces-Iraq; J2 (Director of Intelligence), United States European Command; Associate Deputy Director of Operations/Deputy Chief, Central Security Service and S1, National Security Agency; Commander, 66th Military Intelligence Group; G2 (Director of Intelligence), 2nd Armored Division; and commanding officer of the 163rd Military Intelligence Battalion. Fast was promoted to the rank of general in July 2000. In June 2001, Fast was named director of intelligence for The
United States European Command The United States European Command (EUCOM) is one of the eleven unified combatant commands of the United States military, headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany. Its area of focus covers and 51 countries and territories, including Europe, Russi ...
and stationed in Stuttgart,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. On the morning of the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commer ...
, Fast was a passenger on
American Airlines American Airlines is a major airlines of the United States, major US-based airline headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. It is the Largest airlines in the world, largest airline in the world when measured ...
Flight 49 en route from
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
to
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
when the flight was diverted to
Gander International Airport Gander International Airport is located in Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, and is operated by the Gander International Airport Authority. Canadian Forces Base Gander shares the airfield but is a separate entity from the airport. The ...
in 
Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador Gander is a town located in the northeastern part of the island of Newfoundland in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador, approximately south of Gander Bay, south of Twillingate and east of Grand Falls-Windsor. Located on the n ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
following the closure of American airspace to international flights. Despite being the top ranking intelligence officer for Europe, Africa and parts of the Middle East, Fast remained waylaid in Gander for several days following the attacks and was only able to communicate with her staff intermittently and on unsecured lines. Fast was nominated to the Military Intelligence Corps Hall of Fame in 2009, and received support from numerous generals, including General
David Petraeus David Howell Petraeus (; born November 7, 1952) is a retired United States Army general and public official. He served as Director of the Central Intelligence Agency from September 6, 2011, until his resignation on November 9, 2012. Prior to ...
, former director of the CIA, during the nomination process. Fast was the most senior military intelligence officer serving in
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and K ...
during the period of time when the Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse occurred. Critics believed she should have been held partly accountable for the abuses committed at Abu Ghraib by military intelligence personnel, but she was exonerated by the military. In the
Fay Report The Fay Report, officially titled ''Investigation of Intelligence Activities at Abu Ghraib'', was a military investigation into the torture and abuse of prisoners at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq. It was sparked by leaked images of Iraqi prisone ...
, Fast received praise for improving intelligence collection efforts when the Iraqi insurgency was growing in the summer of 2003. Changes she put in place "improved the intelligence process and saved the lives of coalition forces and Iraqi civilians," according to Army Major General
George Fay George Fay, while an officer in the United States Army, was the lead author of an investigation into the scandal at Abu Ghraib, more commonly known as the Fay Report. In June 2004, Lieutenant General Ricardo Sanchez requested to be removed from ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fast, Barbara Year of birth missing (living people) Living people University of Missouri alumni Boston University alumni Recipients of the Legion of Merit Female generals of the United States Army Recipients of the Defense Superior Service Medal Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse CGI Group people Women in the Iraq War