Barazai
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Barazai is a village situated in the east of Hazro Tehsil,
Attock District Attock District (Urdu and pnb, ) is a district in Pothohar Plateau of the Punjab Province of Pakistan. Its capital is Attock city. The district was created in April 1904 by the merging of tehsils of nearby districts. Its former name was C ...
in northern Punjab in Pakistan. Its altitude is 315 metres (1036 feet).


Demographics

The population of Barazai is at least half
Pakhtun Pashtuns (, , ; ps, پښتانه, ), also known as Pakhtuns or Pathans, are an Iranian ethnic group who are native to the geographic region of Pashtunistan in the present-day countries of Afghanistan and Pakistan. They were historically re ...
, with the remainder being Pakhtunized
Hindkowan Hindkowans (lit. "Indian-speakers"), also known as the Hindki, is a contemporary designation for speakers of Indo-Aryan languages who live among the neighbouring Pashtuns, particularly the speakers of various Hindko dialects of Lahnda. The o ...
. Barazai village is located in Chhachh, in the east of Hazro Tehsil and the northern part of Attock District in Punjab province of Pakistan, close to the border of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (North-West Frontier) Province. Barazai is the biggest village of Union Council
Malak Mala Malak Mala is a village in the Chach Valley of Attock District in Northern Punjab (Pakistan), Punjab of Pakistan. It lies close to the borders of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. Its neighboring villages include Barazai, Behbudi, Shinka, Nartopa and G ...
with a population of nearly 16,000. The founder of this village was
Barza Khan Barza may refer to several villages in Romania: * Barza, a village in the commune of Dănești, Gorj * Barza, a village in Crișcior Commune, Hunedoara County * Barza, a village in Tufeni Commune, Olt County * Barza, a village in the commune of Bu ...
, a Musazai chieftain from Kabul who settled in the area during the Ghaznavid conquests. He had seven sons of whom three died, two as infants and one in his adolescent years, he was not married and had no offspring. The names of Barza Khan's sons were as follows: Qasim Khan, Maghdoz Khan, Mirza Khan, Shabaz Khan, and Kooden Khan. The four mohallahs are named after the four sons who lived on to get married and have children. His descendants, called Maliks still live in the village and abroad, however many of them have intermingled and married into the village’s other populations. A plurality of the population of Barazai has
Pakhtun Pashtuns (, , ; ps, پښتانه, ), also known as Pakhtuns or Pathans, are an Iranian ethnic group who are native to the geographic region of Pashtunistan in the present-day countries of Afghanistan and Pakistan. They were historically re ...
roots and follow the Pashtunwali code, called Pathan Walgi in the local dialect. They are mostly Musazai, a Sarkani
Alakozai Alakozai ( ps, الکوزی - meaning ''descendant of Alako'' in Pashto) is the name of a Pashtun tribe in Afghanistan. Spelling variations include Alakozi, Alakoozi, Alekozai, Alekuzei, Alikozai, Alokozay, Alokozay, Alkozai, Alokzai, Hulakozai ...
tribe, and Alizai, with a handful of people from other tribes, such as Swatis and Kochian. Newer immigrant Pashtuns in this village are referred to as Kabulis, regardless of whether they actually are from Afghanistan. The residents of this village primarily speak
Hindko Hindko (, romanized: , ) is a cover term for a diverse group of Lahnda dialects spoken by several million people of various ethnic backgrounds in several areas in northwestern Pakistan, primarily in the provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Pun ...
, though many elders throughout the village can still speak a northern dialect of Pakhto. The highest proportion of Pakhto speakers reside in Mohallah Shaba Khel, where the younger generations can still understand and speak it, though it is on the way out due to a lack of utility. Many tribes came from other parts of the country to cater and seek employment amongst the Pathans, who later settled and are now recognized as villagers. These tribes make up the rest of the population living in the village. People from Barazai have migrated to many countries around the world with the majority migrating to the United Kingdom, who reside in the city of
Bradford Bradford is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Bradford district in West Yorkshire, England. The city is in the Pennines' eastern foothills on the banks of the Bradford Beck. Bradford had a population of 349,561 at the 2011 ...
, West Yorkshire, England. Others have become immigrants of United States, Malaysia and Hong Kong. Many work abroad in Middle East countries such as the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia. Most residents of this village work in agriculture, small shops, or government.


Infrastructure

Barazai has both girls and boys primary and secondary public schools. With recent development, external organizations have established private primary schools with the aim to improve the education standards the village purveys. These private institutions offer a higher standard of education, which has attracted applications and students from neighboring villages. There is one Sufi ziyarat for Almahroof Baba Ji Sahib who belongs to Barazai. Also, there are other ziyarats such as Shaheed Baba, Mian Kamal Baba, and Mullah Baba. Originally, Barazai had four mohallahs - Maghdoobzai, Qasim Khel, Shaba Khel, and Mullah Khel. Newer mohallahs include Musa Khel, Mashriqi Dhowk, Maghrabi Dhowk, Nawababad, School Banda, Fatehabad, and others. Malik Barza Khan lived in Mullah Khel and is believed by the village Maliks to be buried in the Pachokar Kabrah, which is the oldest cemetery in the village and is located in mohallah Mullah Khel. Barazai contains 25 masjids and one post office.


References

{{Attock District Villages in Attock District