The Bar Aqueduct ( cnr, Барски аквадукт, Barski akvadukt) is a stone
aqueduct located on the northern side of
Stari Bar
Stari Bar ( cyrl, Стари Бар; sq, Tivar i Vjetër, lit. "Old Bar") is a small town in Montenegro. It is located inland, a few miles from the new city of Bar, resting on Londša hill, at the foot of Mount Rumija. According to the 2003 ce ...
Fortress, 4 km north of the town of
Bar
Bar or BAR may refer to:
Food and drink
* Bar (establishment), selling alcoholic beverages
* Candy bar
* Chocolate bar
Science and technology
* Bar (river morphology), a deposit of sediment
* Bar (tropical cyclone), a layer of cloud
* Bar (u ...
in
Montenegro
)
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, capital = Podgorica
, coordinates =
, largest_city = capital
, official_languages = M ...
. The Bar Aqueduct is the only remaining aqueduct in
Montenegro
)
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, map_caption =
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, capital = Podgorica
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, largest_city = capital
, official_languages = M ...
, and one of the largest and best preserved aqueducts from the three remaining ones in the former
Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
, which include the
Diocletianus Aqueduct
The Aqueduct of Diocletian ( hr, Dioklecijanov akvadukt) is an ancient Roman aqueduct near Split, Croatia () constructed during the Roman Empire to supply water to the palace of the emperor Diocletian, who was ''Augustus'' 284 to 305 AD, retire ...
near
Split
Split(s) or The Split may refer to:
Places
* Split, Croatia, the largest coastal city in Croatia
* Split Island, Canada, an island in the Hudson Bay
* Split Island, Falkland Islands
* Split Island, Fiji, better known as Hạfliua
Arts, enterta ...
,
Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg
, anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, capit ...
and the
Skopje Aqueduct
The Skopje Aqueduct ( mk, Скопски аквадукт, ) is an aqueduct and archaeological site located in the neighbourhood of Vizbegovo northwest of central Skopje, North Macedonia. The Skopje Aqueduct is the only aqueduct in Macedonia ...
in
North Macedonia
North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2019), officially the Republic of North Macedonia,, is a country in Southeast Europe. It gained independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of Socialist Feder ...
.
History
![Bridge Stari Bar](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Bridge_Stari_Bar.jpg)
The aqueduct was constructed during the governance of the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
, in the 16th century, and included a bridge across a valley. It served as the water supply for
Stari Bar
Stari Bar ( cyrl, Стари Бар; sq, Tivar i Vjetër, lit. "Old Bar") is a small town in Montenegro. It is located inland, a few miles from the new city of Bar, resting on Londša hill, at the foot of Mount Rumija. According to the 2003 ce ...
, bringing water 3 km from a spring on
Mount Rumija
Rumija ( sr-cyr, Румија; sq, Rumi) is a mountain in southern Montenegro, situated between the Adriatic and Lake Skadar. The highest point is ''Rumija'', which is high. Rumija rises above the town of Bar, and is a natural Dinaric barrier, ...
. The structure of the aqueduct bridge consists of seventeen large arches of varying widths, which are supported on eighteen massive pillars.
[Turistička organizacija Bar (Accessed 2010-08-25)]
The water channel is formed on the upper surface of the aqueduct, where jointly connected stoneware pipes were placed, each being about 12 cm in diameter and 30 cm long. The entire construction is made of broken and roughly hewn stone.
After the devastating
Montenegro earthquake in 1979 on April 15, at 06:19, the aqueduct was completely destroyed.
Later on it was completely renovated, so it can even be used to this day.
See also
*
List of bridges in Montenegro
References
External links
*
Local Tourism Organisation of Bar
{{coord , 42, 05.653, N, 19, 08.168, E, region:ME_type:landmark, display=title
Aqueducts in Montenegro