Bapora
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Bapora is a village in the
Bhiwani district Bhiwani district is one of the 22 districts of the northern Indian state of Haryana. Created on 22 December 1972, the district was the largest district of the state by area, before the creation of Charkhi Dadri as a separate district, as it oc ...
of the Indian state of Haryana. There is a Tomb of Sant Baba bhagwan Dass ji who was famous palmist. It lies approximately west of the district headquarters town of
Bhiwani Bhiwani is a city and a municipal council in Bhiwani district in the state of Haryana, Bhiwani was also known as "Gate of Rajputana". Besides being a seat of spiritual learning, the city is at the centre of regional politics and hometown of t ...
. , the village had 1,657 households with a total population of 34,332 of which 17,651 were male and 16,681 female. The major population of area is Brahmin and Rajput.


History

Thikana of Bapora was founded by a Tanwar (Tomar) Rajput Chieftain Thakur Jagsi Ram Singhji, also known as Baba Jagsi. Baba Jagsi was great-great-great grandson of Rao Raja Jatmal Singhji (also known as Jatuji) who came from Patan to rule the present-day areas of southern Haryana (Bhiwani-Mahendragrah and some area of Hisar). The descendants of Rao Jatuji are known as the Jatu Tanwar. They have ruled over 1440 villages in their times


Battle of Bapora

A battle was fought at Bapora with a locally famous Nawab Mulla Farid Ladai in the 17th century. Nawab's army was twice or thrice times bigger than the Rajputs of Bapora, but the Rajputs of Bapora bravely fought and won that battle. A nagada is kept in the Shivala Mandir, near Government Primary School of Bapora, which was used in that battle. General V.K. Singh describes his village in his autobiography as given below -


Antiquities of attraction


Bapora Waterworks

The water works outside the village that was set up in 1969 with World Bank funds to provide clean water to 184 villages (but now serves just a handful). World bank Chairman paid a visit village Bapora in those times. A special helipad was constructed for him temporarily.


T-55 Tank

A retired T-55 tank was inaugurated by General VK Singh at Bapora on village's entry gate. The tank was in operation during 1971 Indo-Pakistani war. In past many of military personnel from Bapora were recruited in either cavalry or armoured regiments. Most of them were in
1st Horse (Skinner's Horse) The 1st Horse (Skinner's Horse) is a regiment of the Armoured Corps of the Indian Army. It traces its origins as a cavalry regiment from the times of the East India Company, followed by its service in the British Indian Army and finally, afte ...
and 17th Horse (Poona Horse), but in present most of youth from village is recruited into Infantry regiments. General VK Singh in his inauguration speech at Bapora said that this tank at Bapora would motivate the youth and remarks the glorious services of veterans of Bapora who were in cavalry.


Notable individuals


Public Figures

*
General A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of highest military ranks, high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry. In some usages the term "general officer" refers t ...
V.K. Singh
PVSM Param Vishisht Seva Medal (PVSM) (IAST: ) is a military award of India. It was constituted in 1960 and since then it is awarded in recognition to peace-time service of the most exceptional order and may be awarded posthumously. All ranks of the ...
,
AVSM Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM) is a military award of India given to recognize "distinguished service of an exceptional order" to all ranks of the armed forces. The award is a peacetime equivalent of Uttam Yuddh Seva Medal, which is a Wartime Dis ...
, YSM, former Chief of the Army Staff. and
Minister of State Minister of State is a title borne by politicians in certain countries governed under a parliamentary system. In some countries a Minister of State is a Junior Minister of government, who is assigned to assist a specific Cabinet Minister. In o ...
in the Union Government of India. * Pandit Devi Prashan Kaushik, former Chairperson (equivalent to Cabinet Minister rank), Haryana State Electricity Board which was further divided into two parts namely UHBVN and DHBVN.


Armed Forces of India

* Air Marshal Prithi Singh
PVSM Param Vishisht Seva Medal (PVSM) (IAST: ) is a military award of India. It was constituted in 1960 and since then it is awarded in recognition to peace-time service of the most exceptional order and may be awarded posthumously. All ranks of the ...
,
AVSM Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM) is a military award of India given to recognize "distinguished service of an exceptional order" to all ranks of the armed forces. The award is a peacetime equivalent of Uttam Yuddh Seva Medal, which is a Wartime Dis ...
, VM & Bar, former AOC-in-C
Western Air Command , colors= , colors_label= , battles= 1962 Sino-Indian War, 1971 India-Pakistan War, Operation Meghdoot , anniversaries= , commander1= Air Marshal Sreekumar Prabhakaran, AVSM, VM , commander1_label= Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief(AOC-in-C) , n ...
. He had piloted most number of aircraft (more than 102+) in
Indian Air Force The Indian Air Force (IAF) is the air arm of the Indian Armed Forces. Its complement of personnel and aircraft assets ranks third amongst the air forces of the world. Its primary mission is to secure Indian airspace and to conduct aerial w ...
. Both his son, Air Marshal Vikram Singh and his son-in-law, Air Marshal Sandeep Singh rose to ranks of Air Marshal (Commander-in-Chief & Vice Chief of Air Staff respectively). * Air Marshal Vikram Singh
AVSM Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (AVSM) is a military award of India given to recognize "distinguished service of an exceptional order" to all ranks of the armed forces. The award is a peacetime equivalent of Uttam Yuddh Seva Medal, which is a Wartime Dis ...
, VSM, former AOC-in-C South-Western Air Command. * Colonel Brijpal Singh, recipient of
Vir Chakra Vir Chakra (pronunciation: ʋiː ɾ a tʃ a kɾa) is an Indian wartime military bravery award presented for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of the enemy on the battlefield and is third in precedence in wartime gallantry awards and ...
during 1947-48 Indo-Pakistani War. After retirement he joined new established
Border Security Force The Border Security Force (BSF) is India's border guarding organisation on its border with Pakistan and Bangladesh. It is one of the seven Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) of India, and was raised in the wake of the 1965 war on 1 December 1 ...
as
DIG Digging, also referred to as excavation, is the process of using some implement such as claws, hands, manual tools or heavy equipment, to remove material from a solid surface, usually soil, sand or rock (geology), rock on the surface of Earth. Di ...
and served until June 1972. He was a well known personality of his time, and had so much influence that his bungalow in his village became the center for recruitment for the newly established
Border Security Force The Border Security Force (BSF) is India's border guarding organisation on its border with Pakistan and Bangladesh. It is one of the seven Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) of India, and was raised in the wake of the 1965 war on 1 December 1 ...
in his times. *
Rifleman A rifleman is an infantry soldier armed with a rifling, rifled long gun. Although the rifleman role had its origin with 16th century hand cannoneers and 17th century musketeers, the term originated in the 18th century with the introduction o ...
Mathan Singh, recipient of
Vir Chakra Vir Chakra (pronunciation: ʋiː ɾ a tʃ a kɾa) is an Indian wartime military bravery award presented for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of the enemy on the battlefield and is third in precedence in wartime gallantry awards and ...
during
Indo-Pakistani war of 1965 The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 or the Second Kashmir War was a culmination of skirmishes that took place between April 1965 and September 1965 between Pakistan and India. The conflict began following Pakistan's Operation Gibraltar, which was d ...
. During a counter-attack on the enemy on the bridge over the river Ravi near Dera Baba Nanak Sector, Rifleman Mathan Singh was the leader of an LMG unit in one of the sections of Rajputana Rifles. After the battalion had captured its objective, the portion which Rifleman Mathan Singh's section was holding was severely counter-attacked by the enemy Rifleman Mathan Singh bore the brunt of this attack and kept the enemy at bay. He was severely wounded, but did not leave his gun. When the enemy force attacked again, Rifleman Mathan Singh prevented it from advancing. When the enemy retreated, Rifleman Mathan Singh was found dead with his gun still to his shoulder. *
Brigadier Brigadier is a military rank, the seniority of which depends on the country. In some countries, it is a senior rank above colonel, equivalent to a brigadier general or commodore, typically commanding a brigade of several thousand soldiers. In ...
Veerpal Singh


Paramilitary Forces of India

*
DIG Digging, also referred to as excavation, is the process of using some implement such as claws, hands, manual tools or heavy equipment, to remove material from a solid surface, usually soil, sand or rock (geology), rock on the surface of Earth. Di ...
S.P.S Tanwar, recipient of President Police Medal for Distinguished and Meritorious Services. He is credited for inspiring youth of his village to join Indian Armed Forces. By his efforts the village Bapora came to known as 'Bapora Security Force' a.k.a. '''The Mini BSF or the BSF of Haryana. *
DIG Digging, also referred to as excavation, is the process of using some implement such as claws, hands, manual tools or heavy equipment, to remove material from a solid surface, usually soil, sand or rock (geology), rock on the surface of Earth. Di ...
Vijender Pal Singh Tanwar, recipient of
Sena Medal The Sena Medal is awarded to members of the Indian army, of all ranks, "for such individual acts of exceptional devotion to duty or courage as have special significance for the Army." Awards may be made posthumously and a bar is authorized for s ...
(gallantry) 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. He joined the 11 Rajputana Rifles (RajRif) in 1963 as an Emergency Commissioned officer. After completing 5 years in the Army, he joined the BSF in 1968. In 1971, he was 2IC of 18 Bn BSF (Commando) and operated with Mukti Bahini on the eastern front prior to the commencement of the formal war. After the declaration of war, 18 Bn was deployed in the Jaiselmer sector, where it captured some Pak territory and remained at Islamgarh till the Shimla Agreement in 1972. For his bravery and exemplary leadership on the eastern front, he was awarded the Sena Medal for gallantry. He retired from BSF in the year 2000 as DIG. *
Commandant Commandant ( or ) is a title often given to the officer in charge of a military (or other uniformed service) training establishment or academy. This usage is common in English-speaking nations. In some countries it may be a military or police ran ...
Bhim Singh Tanwar, recipient of President Police Medal for Meritorious Services


Martyers

* Shaheed Mathan Singh, VrC * Shaheed Girvar Singh * Shaheed Pratap Singh * Shaheed Sanajy Singh * Shaheed Surajpal Singh * Shaheed Kehar Singh * Shaheed Bhanwar Singh * Shaheed Rajendra Singh * Shaheed Chandrabhan Singh * Shaheed Dafedar Ram Kumar


Judiciary

*
Justice Justice, in its broadest sense, is the principle that people receive that which they deserve, with the interpretation of what then constitutes "deserving" being impacted upon by numerous fields, with many differing viewpoints and perspective ...
Raj Mohan Singh,
Punjab and Haryana High Court Punjab and Haryana High Court is the common High Court for the Indian states of Punjab and Haryana and the Union Territory of Chandigarh based in Chandigarh, India. Sanctioned strength of Judges of this High Court is 85 consisting of 64 Per ...
. *
Justice Justice, in its broadest sense, is the principle that people receive that which they deserve, with the interpretation of what then constitutes "deserving" being impacted upon by numerous fields, with many differing viewpoints and perspective ...
Pitambar Lal Goyal


Civil Services

*Dr. S.K. Goyal
IAS IAS may refer to: Science * Institute for Advanced Study, in Princeton, New Jersey, United States * Image Analysis & Stereology, the official journal of the International Society for Stereology & Image Analysis. * Iowa Archeological Society, Uni ...
*Meenakshi Goyal IAS *Mukund Tanwar HCS


British Awards

*
Sardar Bahadur Sardar Bahadur was a title of honour awarded to native Indian civilians and Viceroy's commissioned officers during British rule in India. It was bestowed upon Sikhs, and was awarded for faithful service or acts of public welfare. The title was use ...
Captain Umda Singh, Member of
Royal Victorian Order The Royal Victorian Order (french: Ordre royal de Victoria) is a dynastic order of knighthood established in 1896 by Queen Victoria. It recognises distinguished personal service to the British monarch, Canadian monarch, Australian monarch, o ...
and Aide-de-camp (ADC) to King of United Kingdom Edward VII during his time. Later, he remained
Magistrate The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a '' magistratus'' was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judici ...
of Tehsil
Bhiwani Bhiwani is a city and a municipal council in Bhiwani district in the state of Haryana, Bhiwani was also known as "Gate of Rajputana". Besides being a seat of spiritual learning, the city is at the centre of regional politics and hometown of t ...
. *
Rao Bahadur __NOTOC__ Rao may refer to: Geography * Rao, West Sumatra, one of the districts of West Sumatra, Indonesia * Råö, a locality in Kungsbacka Municipality, Halland County, Sweden Transport * Dr. Leite Lopes–Ribeirão Preto State Airport , IAT ...
Lieutenant Thakur Sukhpal Singh, recipient of
Indian Distinguished Service Medal The Indian Distinguished Service Medal (IDSM) was a military decoration awarded by the British Empire to Indian citizens serving in the Indian armed forces and military police. When it was instituted in 1907 it was the second highest award avail ...
and administrator at Bhaji State. He had actively fought in both World Wars I and II.


In Media


Armed Forces of India


Bapora girl does Haryana proud

Bapora, Haryana's Subedar Bir Singh Tanwar. both of his sons and daughter got commission in our Air Force .


*[https://bhiwanihalchal.com/bhim-singh-tanwar-selected-for-presidents-police-medal/ भीम सिंह तंवर का राष्ट्रपति पुलिस पदक के लिए हुआ चयन]
वायुसेना उप प्रमुख एयर मार्शल संदीप सिंह का बापोड़ा से क्या सम्बंध ?


Events


New Army Chief Bapora's crowning glory
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References


Sources

* {{Cite book , last=Singh , first=V. K., url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cJDsk_g6tXUC&q=9780761933229&pg=PA193 , title=Leadership in the Indian Army: The Story of 13 Soldiers. , publisher=
SAGE Publications SAGE Publishing, formerly SAGE Publications, is an American independent publishing company founded in 1965 in New York by Sara Miller McCune and now based in Newbury Park, California. It publishes more than 1,000 journals, more than 800 books ...
, year=2005 , isbn=9780761933229 , pages=1–417 Villages in Bhiwani district