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Martin Christopher Kennedy (17 June 1962 – 1 November 2016), known as Bap Kennedy, was a singer-songwriter from
Belfast Belfast ( , ; from ga, Béal Feirste , meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford') is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. It is the 12th-largest city in the United Kingdom ...
, Northern Ireland. He was noted for his collaborations with Steve Earle,
Van Morrison Sir George Ivan Morrison (born 31 August 1945), known professionally as Van Morrison, is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist whose recording career spans seven decades. He has won two Grammy Awards. As a teenager in t ...
,
Shane MacGowan Shane Patrick Lysaght MacGowan (born 25 December 1957) is an Irish singer, songwriter, and musician. He is best known as the lead singer and songwriter of Celtic punk band the Pogues. He was also a member of the Nipple Erectors and Shane MacGow ...
and
Mark Knopfler Mark Freuder Knopfler (born 12 August 1949) is a British singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer. Born in Scotland and raised in England, he was the lead guitarist, singer and songwriter of the rock band Dire Straits. He pursued a s ...
, as well as for writing the song "Moonlight Kiss" which was on the soundtrack for the film '' Serendipity''. Kennedy was in the rock band Energy Orchard for many years and also recorded a number of well-received solo albums including '' Domestic Blues'', '' The Big Picture'', '' The Sailor's Revenge,'' ''Let's Start Again'' and ''Reckless Heart''. During his solo career, Kennedy performed, wrote and recorded songs with artists such as Steve Earle (on ''Domestic Blues''),
Van Morrison Sir George Ivan Morrison (born 31 August 1945), known professionally as Van Morrison, is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist whose recording career spans seven decades. He has won two Grammy Awards. As a teenager in t ...
(on ''The Big Picture'') and
Mark Knopfler Mark Freuder Knopfler (born 12 August 1949) is a British singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer. Born in Scotland and raised in England, he was the lead guitarist, singer and songwriter of the rock band Dire Straits. He pursued a s ...
(on ''The Sailor's Revenge''). Following the releases of ''The Big Picture'' and ''The Sailor's Revenge'', he toured the US and Europe with
Mark Knopfler Mark Freuder Knopfler (born 12 August 1949) is a British singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer. Born in Scotland and raised in England, he was the lead guitarist, singer and songwriter of the rock band Dire Straits. He pursued a s ...
of Dire Straits, who also produced Kennedy's 2012 album ''The Sailor's Revenge''.


Musical career


Early musical career and 10 Past 7 (1978–87)

Kennedy's first band was the punk band Sellout formed in 1978 at age 16. The band was formed to support rock group Uncle Waldo, playing in a local
Belfast Belfast ( , ; from ga, Béal Feirste , meaning 'mouth of the sand-bank ford') is the capital and largest city of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan on the east coast. It is the 12th-largest city in the United Kingdom ...
club. In 1980 after having played in several other local bands, Kennedy formed the band 10 past 7, with whom he received his first national recognition when they appeared on
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television network operated by the state-owned Channel Four Television Corporation. It began its transmission on 2 November 1982 and was established to provide a fourth television service ...
music show The Tube in 1983. The band was managed by Mark Kelly, . 10 Past 7 were signed to the
Good Vibrations "Good Vibrations" is a song by the American rock band the Beach Boys that was composed by Brian Wilson with lyrics by Mike Love. It was released as a single on October 10, 1966 and was an immediate critical and commercial hit, topping record ...
record label by
Terri Hooley Terence Wilfred "Terri" Hooley (born 23 December 1948) is a prominent figure in the Belfast punk scene and founder of the Good Vibrations record shop and label, responsible for bands such as The Undertones, Rudi, Protex and The Outcasts making ...
– who had discovered
The Undertones The Undertones are a rock band formed in Derry, Northern Ireland in 1974. From 1975 to 1983, the Undertones consisted of Feargal Sharkey (vocals), John O'Neill (rhythm guitar, vocals), Damian O'Neill (lead guitar, vocals), Michael Bradle ...
several years earlier – and they released two singles before disbanding when Bap left Belfast for London to pursue a recording contract.


Energy Orchard (1987–96)

In 1987, after moving to London, Kennedy formed the band Energy Orchard, for whom he was the rhythm guitarist, lead singer and primary songwriter. Although the band was based in London, all of its members had originally come from Belfast like Kennedy.
MCA Records MCA Records was an American record label owned by MCA Inc., which later became part of Universal Music Group. Pre-history MCA Inc., a powerful talent agency and a television production company, entered the recorded music business in 1962 w ...
gave the band a major record deal in 1988 and they would go on to release two albums with the label, before signing with
Transatlantic Transatlantic, Trans-Atlantic or TransAtlantic may refer to: Film * Transatlantic Pictures, a film production company from 1948 to 1950 * Transatlantic Enterprises, an American production company in the late 1970s * ''Transatlantic'' (1931 film) ...
for a further two studio albums as well as the live album ''Orchardville''. Energy Orchard went on to establish themselves as regulars on the live scene in London, including a performance at the first London Fleadh in 1990. The band also toured extensively throughout the UK, Europe and America, including several support slots with
Van Morrison Sir George Ivan Morrison (born 31 August 1945), known professionally as Van Morrison, is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist whose recording career spans seven decades. He has won two Grammy Awards. As a teenager in t ...
, Steve Earle and
Jimmy Barnes James Dixon "Jimmy" Barnes (née Swan; born 28 April 1956) is a Scottish-born Australian rock singer. His career, both as a solo performer and as the lead vocalist with the rock band Cold Chisel, has made him one of the most popular and best- ...
. Energy Orchard disbanded in 1996 with a farewell London gig on
St Patrick's Day Saint Patrick's Day, or the Feast of Saint Patrick ( ga, Lá Fhéile Pádraig, lit=the Day of the Festival of Patrick), is a cultural and religious celebration held on 17 March, the traditional death date of Saint Patrick (), the foremost patr ...
which would be recorded for the live album ''Orchardville''.


Solo career


''Domestic Blues'' and Steve Earle (1998–2000)

After Energy Orchard split up, Kennedy received a phone call from Steve Earle, who offered to produce Kennedy's first solo record. Shortly afterwards, Kennedy joined him in
Nashville, Tennessee Nashville is the capital city of the U.S. state of Tennessee and the seat of Davidson County. With a population of 689,447 at the 2020 U.S. census, Nashville is the most populous city in the state, 21st most-populous city in the U.S., and ...
, and recorded his first solo album. '' Domestic Blues'', which was released in 1998, was produced by the "Twang Trust" of Earle and
Ray Kennedy Raymond Kennedy (28 July 1951 – 30 November 2021) was an English footballer who won every domestic honour in the game with Arsenal and Liverpool in the 1970s and early 1980s. Kennedy played as a forward for Arsenal, and then played as a le ...
, and Earle played guitar and sang backing vocals on the record. The album also features slide guitar player
Jerry Douglas Gerald Calvin "Jerry" Douglas (born May 28, 1956) is an American Dobro and lap steel guitar player and record producer. Career In addition to his fourteen solo recordings, Douglas has played on more than 1,600 albums. As a sideman, he h ...
, guitarist
Peter Rowan Peter Rowan (born July 4, 1942) is an American bluegrass musician and composer. Rowan plays guitar and mandolin, yodels and sings. Biography Rowan was born in Wayland, Massachusetts to a musical family. From an early age, he had an interest ...
and singer
Nanci Griffith Nanci Caroline Griffith (July 6, 1953 – August 13, 2021) was an American singer, guitarist, and songwriter. She appeared many times on the PBS music program ''Austin City Limits'' starting in 1985 (season 10). In 1994 she won a Grammy Award f ...
amongst its session musicians. All the songs on ''Domestic Blues'' were written by Kennedy except ''Angel is the Devil'' which was written by Earle. Earle was later to describe Kennedy as "the best songwriter I ever saw". The album was released on Earle's record label E-Squared and received generally favorable reviews. It was also a commercial success, charting at number eight on the ''Billboard'' 200. Several songs from the album were used for movie soundtracks, including ''Vampire'' appearing in the soundtrack for the
Oscar Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People * Oscar (given name), an Irish- and English-language name also used in other languages; the article includes the names Oskar, Oskari, Oszkár, Óscar, and other forms. * Oscar (Irish mythology) ...
nominated film '' You Can Count on Me'', which also won the Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival. Three other songs from ''Domestic Blues'' were also used in the film '' Southie''. In 2012, the album's title track was used as the theme song for
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC that replaced the BBC Home Service in 1967. It broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes, including news, drama, comedy, science and history from the BBC' ...
comedy ''Happy Tuesdays''. After the release of ''Domestic Blues'', Kennedy toured with Steve Earle alongside other artists on the E-Squared label, including Cheri Knight and The V-Roys. While he was in Nashville, Kennedy developed a keen interest in the music of Hank Williams, whom Kennedy described as his "favourite song writer" and a major influence. After he had finished recording ''Domestic Blues'', Kennedy recorded an album of Hank Williams covers entitled ''Hillbilly Shakespeare'', which featured pedal steel guitar playing from B.J. Cole. The album had a very limited release as the first record on Kennedy's own label, Lonely Street Discs.


''Lonely Street'', ''Serendipity'' and ''Moonlight Kiss'' (2000–05)

After returning to the UK, Kennedy briefly managed an
Elvis impersonator An Elvis impersonator is an entertainer who impersonates or copies the look and sound of American musician and singer Elvis Presley. Professional Elvis impersonators, commonly known as Elvis tribute artists (ETAs), work all over the world as ent ...
named The King, and was the producer for The King's album ''Gravelands'' – a collection of songs by other deceased artists performed in the style of
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
. The record became a firm favourite of John Peel and the
Red Hot Chili Peppers Red Hot Chili Peppers are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1983, comprising vocalist Anthony Kiedis, bassist Flea, drummer Chad Smith, and guitarist John Frusciante. Their music incorporates elements of alternative rock, funk ...
. Kennedy's continued interest in the music of Hank Williams and
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), or simply Elvis, was an American singer and actor. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one ...
led to him writing ''Lonely Street'', a concept album based on the lives of his two musical heroes. The album, which was released in 2000 on Kennedy's Lonely Street Discs label, features bass guitar playing by
Herbie Flowers Brian Keith "Herbie" Flowers (born 19 May 1938) is an English musician specialising in electric bass, double bass and tuba. He is noted as a member of Blue Mink, T. Rex and Sky. Flowers has contributed to recordings by Elton John (''Tumblewe ...
, who is noted for playing the famous bass line on Lou Reed's hit song Walk on the Wild Side. It received generally positive reviews. Kennedy's ballad "Moonlight Kiss" from the album was later used in the soundtrack for hit Hollywood movie Serendipity (starring
John Cusack John Paul Cusack (; born June 28, 1966)(28 June 1996)Today's birthdays ''Santa Cruz Sentinel'', ("Actors John Cusack is 30") is an American actor, producer, screenwriter and political activist. He is a son of filmmaker Dick Cusack, and his ol ...
and
Kate Beckinsale Kathrin Romany Beckinsale (born 26 July 1973) is an English actress and model. After some minor television roles, her film debut was ''Much Ado About Nothing'' (1993) while a student at the University of Oxford. She appeared in British costume ...
). Following the release of Lonely Street, Kennedy spent several years touring, including performances with
Shane MacGowan Shane Patrick Lysaght MacGowan (born 25 December 1957) is an Irish singer, songwriter, and musician. He is best known as the lead singer and songwriter of Celtic punk band the Pogues. He was also a member of the Nipple Erectors and Shane MacGow ...
of
The Pogues The Pogues were an English or Anglo-Irish Celtic punk band fronted by Shane MacGowan and others, founded in Kings Cross, London in 1982, as "Pogue Mahone" – the anglicisation of the Irish Gaelic ''póg mo thóin'', meaning "kiss my arse" ...
and Pete Doherty of
The Libertines The Libertines are an English rock band, formed in London in 1997 by frontmen Carl Barât (vocals/guitar) and Pete Doherty (vocals/guitar). The band, centred on the songwriting partnership of Barât and Doherty, has also included John Hassall ...
, and at the respected Half Moon, Putney, which also regularly held the Rolling Stones.


''The Big Picture'', Van Morrison and Shane MacGowan (2005–09)

The Pogues The Pogues were an English or Anglo-Irish Celtic punk band fronted by Shane MacGowan and others, founded in Kings Cross, London in 1982, as "Pogue Mahone" – the anglicisation of the Irish Gaelic ''póg mo thóin'', meaning "kiss my arse" ...
’ lead singer
Shane MacGowan Shane Patrick Lysaght MacGowan (born 25 December 1957) is an Irish singer, songwriter, and musician. He is best known as the lead singer and songwriter of Celtic punk band the Pogues. He was also a member of the Nipple Erectors and Shane MacGow ...
provided guest vocals on Kennedy's next album, The Big Picture, with MacGowan providing lead vocals on the last verse of Kennedy's song "On the Mighty Ocean Alcohol". The late
Carolyn Cassady Carolyn Elizabeth Robinson Cassady (April 28, 1923 – September 20, 2013) was an American writer and associated with the Beat Generation through her marriage to Neal Cassady and her friendships with Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and other pro ...
, another guest vocalist on the album, was the basis of the character Camille in Jack Kerouac's book '' On the Road''. At the end of Kennedy's song Moriarty's Blues, Cassady gave a reading from her own book ''
Off the Road ''Off the Road: Twenty Years with Cassady, Kerouac and Ginsberg'' is an autobiographical book by Carolyn Cassady. Originally published in 1990 as ''Off the Road: My Years with Cassady, Kerouac, and Ginsberg'', it was republished by London's Bla ...
''. "Moriarty's Blues" is a ballad about the ''On the Road'' character Dean Moriarty, which was based on Cassady's husband Neal. The Big Picture was also a return to working with
Van Morrison Sir George Ivan Morrison (born 31 August 1945), known professionally as Van Morrison, is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist whose recording career spans seven decades. He has won two Grammy Awards. As a teenager in t ...
, who had supported Kennedy since his Energy Orchard days. The album was recorded at Morrison's studio and featured the song Milky Way which was co-written by Morrison and Kennedy. The musicians appearing on the album include
pedal steel The pedal steel guitar is a console-type of steel guitar with pedals and knee levers that change the pitch of certain strings to enable playing more varied and complex music than any previous steel guitar design. Like all steel guitars, it can ...
guitarist B.J. Cole and guitarist James Walbourne, who is a member of rock group
The Pretenders Pretenders are an English–American rock band formed in March 1978. The original band consisted of founder and main songwriter Chrissie Hynde (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), James Honeyman-Scott (lead guitar, backing vocals, keyboards), Pete ...
. The album was released in 2005 to generally positive reviews. After the release of the album, Kennedy was approached by former Dire Straits frontman
Mark Knopfler Mark Freuder Knopfler (born 12 August 1949) is a British singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer. Born in Scotland and raised in England, he was the lead guitarist, singer and songwriter of the rock band Dire Straits. He pursued a s ...
, who asked Kennedy to play as Knopfler's support artist. This led to Kennedy working as the support artist and special guest for Knopfler's tours of the US and Europe, including a five night stint at London's Royal Albert Hall.


''Howl On'' and Glastonbury(2009–2012)

Kennedy's 2009 album '' Howl On'' was, like ''Lonely Street'', a concept album based upon a real life subject which Kennedy was interested in. ''Howl On'' was a look back at the
Space Race The Space Race was a 20th-century competition between two Cold War rivals, the United States and the Soviet Union, to achieve superior spaceflight capability. It had its origins in the ballistic missile-based nuclear arms race between the t ...
of the late 1960s, with Kennedy examining the lives and backgrounds of the astronauts and scientists who worked on the Apollo program. The only cover on the album,
Hey Joe "Hey Joe" is an American song from the 1960s that has become a rock standard and has been performed in many musical styles by hundreds of different artists. The lyrics tell of a man who is on the run and planning to head to Mexico after shooti ...
was also chosen as a nod to this time period, as it had been the last song performed by Jimi Hendrix at the
Woodstock Festival Woodstock Music and Art Fair, commonly referred to as Woodstock, was a music festival held during August 15–18, 1969, on Max Yasgur's dairy farm in Bethel, New York, United States, southwest of the town of Woodstock. Billed as "an Aquar ...
. The song also features guest guitarist
Henry McCullough Henry Campbell Liken McCullough (21 July 1943 – 14 June 2016) was a Northern Irish guitarist, singer and songwriter. He was best known for his work as a member of Spooky Tooth, The Grease Band and Paul McCartney and Wings. He also perf ...
, who was, as a member of Joe Cocker's band, the only Irishman to play at Woodstock. McCullough also worked with
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One ...
and
Wings A wing is a type of fin that produces lift while moving through air or some other fluid. Accordingly, wings have streamlined cross-sections that are subject to aerodynamic forces and act as airfoils. A wing's aerodynamic efficiency is expre ...
. Howl on received generally positive reviews. The album was followed by a successful tour of the UK, Europe and America, including the
South by South West South by Southwest, abbreviated as SXSW and colloquially referred to as South By, is an annual conglomeration of parallel film, interactive media, and music festivals and conferences organized jointly that take place in mid-March in Austin, T ...
festival and a performance at the 2009 Glastonbury Festival.


''The Sailor's Revenge'' and Mark Knopfler (2012–14)

Kennedy recorded a new album in early 2011, entitled '' The Sailor's Revenge'', produced by former Dire Straits frontman
Mark Knopfler Mark Freuder Knopfler (born 12 August 1949) is a British singer-songwriter, guitarist, and record producer. Born in Scotland and raised in England, he was the lead guitarist, singer and songwriter of the rock band Dire Straits. He pursued a s ...
at Knopfler's
British Grove Studios British Grove Studios is a recording studio located at 20 British Grove in Chiswick, West London, and owned by musician Mark Knopfler. British Grove Studios was built by David Stewart, the studio's former manager, and commissioned by Knopfler as ...
in London. The album was a close collaboration between Kennedy and Knopfler, with the two artists having worked together on the project for 2 years. As well as producing the record, Knopfler had been heavily involved in choosing which songs to record for the album, and also played guitar on multiple songs and sang backing vocals for the song "Celtic Sea". The album features several members of Knopfler's touring band, such as
Glenn Worf Glenn Worf is an American bassist known mainly for his work as a session musician. He has recorded with many major country music acts and also tours with Mark Knopfler. Early life and education Worf was born in Dayton, Ohio, and grew up in Mad ...
,
Guy Fletcher Guy Edward Fletcher (born 24 May 1960) is an English multi-instrumentalist, best known for his position as one of the two keyboard players in the rock band Dire Straits from 1984 until the group's dissolution, and his subsequent work with Dire ...
,
John McCusker John McCusker (born 15 May 1973) is a Scottish folk musician, record producer, and composer. An accomplished fiddle player, he had a long association as a member of the Battlefield Band beginning in the 1990s and was later a band member and p ...
,
Michael McGoldrick Michael McGoldrick (born 26 November 1971, in Manchester, England) is a folk musician who plays Irish flute, uilleann pipes, low whistle and bodhran. He also plays other instruments such as acoustic guitar, cittern, and mandolin. Bands McGo ...
and Richard Bennett. Also playing on the album were session musician
Jerry Douglas Gerald Calvin "Jerry" Douglas (born May 28, 1956) is an American Dobro and lap steel guitar player and record producer. Career In addition to his fourteen solo recordings, Douglas has played on more than 1,600 albums. As a sideman, he h ...
, who had previously worked with Kennedy on '' Domestic Blues'', and James Walbourne of
The Pretenders Pretenders are an English–American rock band formed in March 1978. The original band consisted of founder and main songwriter Chrissie Hynde (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), James Honeyman-Scott (lead guitar, backing vocals, keyboards), Pete ...
, who had played on Kennedy's 2005 album '' The Big Picture''. ''The Sailor's Revenge'' was released in 2012 on
Proper Records Proper Records is an English record label founded by Proper Music Group Chairman - Malcolm Mills and Paul Riley. Commencing with a handful of releases, including the Balham Alligators and Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers, the label grew in ...
and received widespread critical acclaim internationally including No 1 – Best of 2012 in influential American magazine '' No Depression'' where it was described as "truly a masterpiece from a man who is finally comfortable in his place in the world – The Celtic
Blood on the Tracks ''Blood on the Tracks'' is the fifteenth studio album by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, released on January 20, 1975, by Columbia Records. The album marked Dylan's return to Columbia Records after a two-album stint with Asylum Records. Dy ...
". It was also listed by ''
Mojo Mojo may refer to: * Mojo (African-American culture), a magical charm bag used in voodoo Arts, entertainment and media Film and television * MOJO HD, an American television network * ''Mojo'' (play), by Jez Butterworth, made into a 1997 film * ' ...
'' in the Top 10
Americana Americana may refer to: *Americana (music), a genre or style of American music *Americana (culture), artifacts of the culture of the United States Film, radio and television * ''Americana'' (1992 TV series), a documentary series presented by J ...
albums of 2012. The album was supported by tours of the US, UK and Europe with Mark Knopfler.


''Let's Start Again'' (2014–2016)

After the Celtic melancholy of ''The Sailor's Revenge'', Kennedy moved to an upbeat Americana style for the follow up ''Let's Start Again''. The album, which Kennedy recorded in his native
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. Nort ...
, was produced by Mudd Wallace, who produced several albums for Northern Irish
alternative rock Alternative rock, or alt-rock, is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s. "Alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from mainstream or commerci ...
band
Therapy? Therapy? are a Northern Irish rock band from Larne, formed in 1989 by guitarist-vocalist Andy Cairns and drummer-vocalist Fyfe Ewing. Therapy? recorded their first demo with Cairns filling in on bass guitar. To complete the lineup, the band r ...
. Wallace was a long-time friend of Kennedy and had worked as producer for Kennedy's early band 10 Past 7. Let's Start Again uses local Northern Irish session musicians, and features several musicians from Kennedy's live band, including his wife Brenda Kennedy, who plays bass guitar and sings backing vocals on the album. The album had a full international release on CD and
vinyl Vinyl may refer to: Chemistry * Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a particular vinyl polymer * Vinyl cation, a type of carbocation * Vinyl group, a broad class of organic molecules in chemistry * Vinyl polymer, a group of polymers derived from vinyl ...
formats by
Proper Records Proper Records is an English record label founded by Proper Music Group Chairman - Malcolm Mills and Paul Riley. Commencing with a handful of releases, including the Balham Alligators and Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers, the label grew in ...
, and has received widespread critical acclaim including a 5 star review from No Depression.


''Reckless Heart'' (2016)

Kennedy's final album, Reckless Heart, was recorded in early 2016, only a few weeks before his diagnosis. Like Let's Start Again, Reckless Heart was recorded in Northern Ireland and used several musicians from Kennedy's live band, including his wife Brenda. The album was released posthumously by Kennedy's label Lonely Street Discs, in conjunction with Last Chance Records in the US and by at the Helm in the UK and internationally. It has received widespread critical acclaim.


Personal life

Martin Christopher Kennedy was born on 17 June 1962 to Lily and Jim Kennedy. He was the brother of Brian Kennedy. The family grew up on the
Falls Road, Belfast The Falls Road () is the main road through West Belfast, Northern Ireland, running from Divis Street in Belfast City Centre to Andersonstown in the suburbs. The name has been synonymous for at least a century and a half with the Catholic com ...
, in the 1970s, where he got his nickname of Bap, as a childhood reference to the rolls (or "baps") of bread sold by local firm Kennedy's Bakery. Kennedy grew up in West Belfast at the height of
the Troubles The Troubles ( ga, Na Trioblóidí) were an ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland that lasted about 30 years from the late 1960s to 1998. Also known internationally as the Northern Ireland conflict, it is sometimes described as an " ...
, and his close friend and 10 Past 7 manager Mark Kelly, lost both legs in a no-warning bomb in Belfast in 1976. Kennedy left
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. Nort ...
in 1985 and worked as a
labourer A laborer (or labourer) is a person who works in manual labor types in the construction industry workforce. Laborers are in a working class of wage-earners in which their only possession of significant material value is their labor. Industries e ...
on building sites in London prior to becoming a professional musician. While living in England, Kennedy became a qualified diamond gemmologist, accredited by the Gemmological Association of Great Britain. In 2007, Kennedy moved back to his native Northern Ireland. Shortly after returning, Kennedy hosted a songwriting workshop, where he met author and former lawyer Brenda Boyd, who was participating in the workshop. The two soon became a couple, and they were married in 2008. Brenda, who has written several advice books for parents of children with autism and
Asperger syndrome Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's, is a former neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of beha ...
, has since sung backing vocals on four of Kennedy's albums – ''Howl On'', ''The Sailor's Revenge'', ''Let's Start Again'' and ''Reckless Heart'' – and was also a regular member of Kennedy's live band, as his bass guitarist and backing singer. Through his marriage to Brenda, Kennedy was also stepfather to Christine White and Kenneth Hall, who is also an author, having written about his experience as a child with
Asperger syndrome Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's, is a former neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of beha ...
in Asperger Syndrome, the Universe and Everything. As a result of his family's links with autism and
Asperger's syndrome Asperger syndrome (AS), also known as Asperger's, is a former neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of behavio ...
, Kennedy became co-patron (with his wife) of the charity Autism NI in 2010. Kennedy later revealed on his blog that he too had been diagnosed with Asperger's Syndrome, which he credited as being "the engine of iscreativity". Outside of music, Kennedy had a keen interest in the Apollo space program, which would be the inspiration for Kennedy's 2009 album ''Howl On''.


Cancer battle

In May 2016, Kennedy started a blog on his personal website, detailing his progress after a sudden cancer diagnosis. He died on 1 November 2016 in Belfast in hospice care from
pancreatic The pancreas is an organ of the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdomen behind the stomach and functions as a gland. The pancreas is a mixed or heterocrine gland, i.e. it has both an endocr ...
and
bowel cancer Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is the development of cancer from the colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine). Signs and symptoms may include blood in the stool, a change in bowel m ...
. He had been receiving palliative care at Belfast's Marie Curie clinic.


Discography


Recorded with Energy Orchard

*'' Energy Orchard'' (1990) *'' Stop the Machine'' (1992) *'' Shinola'' (1993) *''
Pain Killer An analgesic drug, also called simply an analgesic (American English), analgaesic (British English), pain reliever, or painkiller, is any member of the group of drugs used to achieve relief from pain (that is, analgesia or pain management). It ...
'' (1995) *''Orchardville'' (1996)


Solo releases

*'' Domestic Blues'' (1998) *'' Hillbilly Shakespeare'' (1999) *''Lonely Street'' (2000) *''Rare Live & Bladdered'' (2000) *''Long Time a Comin: The Story So Far (2002) *''Moriarty's Blues (Standard Edition EP ''and'' Special Edition EP)'' (2005) *'' The Big Picture'' (2005) *'' Howl On'' (July 2009) *'' The Sailor's Revenge'' (2012) *''Let's Start Again'' (2014) *''Reckless Heart'' (2016)


References


External links


Official WebsiteBap Kennedy on FacebookBap Kennedy on YouTubeBap Kennedy on TwitterBap Kennedy on Soundcloud
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kennedy, Bap 1962 births 2016 deaths Male singers from Northern Ireland Singer-songwriters from Northern Ireland Musicians from Belfast Country singers from Northern Ireland Deaths from pancreatic cancer Deaths from colorectal cancer Deaths from cancer in Northern Ireland Proper Records artists Loose Music artists