Bandeirante University Of São Paulo
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Bandeirante University of São Paulo (in
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
, ''Universidade Bandeirante de São Paulo'' or UNIBAN) is a private
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
in
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for 'Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the GaWC a ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. It is one of the largest institutions of higher learning in the country, with approximately 75,000 undergraduate and graduate students and thirteen campuses in the cities of São Paulo,
Osasco Osasco () is a Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in São Paulo State, Brazil, located in the Greater São Paulo and ranking 5th in population among São Paulo municipalities. According to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, ...
and
São Bernardo do Campo São Bernardo do Campo () is a Brazilian Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in the state of São Paulo. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. The population is 844,483 (2020 est.) in an area of . History The city was founded b ...
. Uniban is owned by
Anhanguera Educacional Anhanguera Educacional ( or ) is the second-largest private for-profit professional educational company in Brazil by market value and by number of students, with more than 400,000 students in its education network. The company is the second-large ...
, the biggest for-profit educational company in Brazil.


History

UNIBAN was initially founded as the Buenos Aires College (now called the Father Antonio Vieira College) by Pedro Pinto in the district of Santana. His son, Heitor Pinto e Silva, began enrollment at the Academia Paulista Anchieta, the entity which oversaw UNIBAN. Pedro Pinto's grandson, Heitor Pinto Filho, increased the enrolment at the institution, which would become UNIBAN. After spending the 1970s heading schools which taught first and second grades, Pinto Filho joined the Paulista School of Arts in 1982, which was founded in 1956 by the
musical conductor Conducting is the art of directing a musical performance, such as an orchestral or choral concert. It has been defined as "the art of directing the simultaneous performance of several players or singers by the use of gesture." The primary duties ...
,
Eleazar de Carvalho Eleazar de Carvalho (28 June 1912, Iguatu, Ceará – 12 September 1996, São Paulo) was a Brazilian conductor and composer. Biography De Carvalho's parents were Manuel Afonso de Carvalho and Dalila Mendonça. He studied in the United State ...
. Expanding to include tertiary education, it opened the Moema school of Arts and Sciences, Our Lady of Medianeira school of Philosophy and the Dom Domênico school. In 1988, the Federal Education Council unified the "federation" faculties, forming the Bandeirante Unified Teaching Center (CEUB). In December 1993, the same council recognized - and the Ministry of Education approved in January 1994 - the creation of the university. In 2008, with the integration of the Pan American University (UNIPAN), located in the cities of Cascavel, Parana and Sao Jose, Santa Catarina, today, UNIBAN not only operates in the state of São Paulo but throughout the country.


Controversies


Student harassment

On October 22, 2009, Geisy Arruda, a student of graduation in Tourism, went to school dressed in a short skirt which was considered inappropriate by some of her fellow students. This caused a backlash based on moral grounds and ended with the student being harassed and verbally attacked within the university. She was forced to leave the school grounds dressed in a jacket and escorted by police who dispersed the crowds with pepper spray. Videos of the incident were uploaded to YouTube causing national repercussions. After the incident drew considerable national and international attention the actions of the university's students who harassed Arruda were denounced as sexist by the female portion of the National Students Union of Brazil and by the
Chamber of Deputies of Brazil The Chamber of Deputies ( pt, Câmara dos Deputados) is a federal legislative body and the lower house of the National Congress of Brazil. The chamber comprises 513 deputies, who are elected by proportional representation to serve four-year ...
. The
Order of Attorneys of Brazil The Order of Attorneys of Brazil (National Bar Association of Brazil) (Portuguese: ''Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil'') is the Brazilian Bar Association, founded in 1930. It is an organization of lawyers and responsible for the regulation of the leg ...
asked for a public apology by UNIBAN to the student.
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
s Valter Pereira and
Eduardo Suplicy Eduardo Matarazzo Suplicy (born 21 June 1941) is a Brazilian left-wing politician, economist and professor. He is one of the founders and main political figures on the Workers Party of Brazil (PT). In the municipal elections of São Paulo in ...
spoke out against the incident. On November 7, 2009, the university used paid public announcement to declare that it had expelled Arruda from the university for "disrespecting ethical principles, academic dignity and morality." The university's decision was declared as sexist by the National Union of Students, which said that "the university was living in the caveman era" and believed the actions were very unusual. On November 9, UNIBAN decided to reverse its decision. Arruda's lawyers nevertheless were unsatisfied citing that she had suffered from seven crimes: abuse, threats, defamation, false imprisonment, obscene acts from fellow students, embarrassment and incitement to crime. That same day, an investigation by the Delegation for the Defense of Women in the municipality of
São Bernardo do Campo São Bernardo do Campo () is a Brazilian Municipalities of Brazil, municipality in the state of São Paulo. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. The population is 844,483 (2020 est.) in an area of . History The city was founded b ...
was commissioned to determine whether there had been
libel Defamation is the act of communicating to a third party false statements about a person, place or thing that results in damage to its reputation. It can be spoken (slander) or written (libel). It constitutes a tort or a crime. The legal defini ...
.


Hiring an interpreter for a deaf student

In September 2009, the Federal Public Ministry demanded that UNIBAN hire an interpreter for a student who was hard of hearing. The student would have had difficulties completing her studies without a
Brazilian Sign Language Brazilian Sign Language ( pt, Língua Brasileira de Sinais ) is the sign language used by deaf communities of urban Brazil. It is also known in short as Libras () and variously abbreviated as LSB, LGB or LSCB (; "Brazilian Cities Sign Language" ...
interpreter. According to the university, the student received "specialized educational material and the service of skilled professionals".


Integrated courses

From March 22, 2010 the MEC has insisted on the immediate suspension of integrated Uniban courses. The university offered linkage between undergraduate, graduate and sequential level programs. This teaching model was considered irregular as it allows, on average, two to three years of sequenced courses. Students obtain certificates or a higher diploma after two years of study. For persons completing regular training a bachelor's degree is offered at the end of three years. Students who follow the post sensu lato program of study will receive the specialization title in the final year of undergraduate studies.MEC obriga Uniban a suspender oferta de cursos integrados
- '' O Estado de S.Paulo'', 23 de março de 2009 (visitado em 23-3-2010)


References


External links


UNIBAN Official websiteUNIBAN Foundation
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bandeirante University Of Sao Paulo Educational institutions established in 1903 Universities and colleges in São Paulo Private universities and colleges in Brazil 1903 establishments in Brazil For-profit universities and colleges