St. Petersburg-Baltiysky (russian: Балти́йский вокза́л) is a railway station in
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
, one of the busiest railway stations in
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
by volume of suburban traffic.
The station was modelled by architect
Alexander Krakau after
Gare de l'Est
The Gare de l'Est (; English: "Station of the East" or "East station"), officially Paris-Est, is one of the six large mainline railway station termini in Paris, France. It is located in the 10th arrondissement, not far southeast from the Gar ...
in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
. Construction started in 1854. The station was opened on 21 July 1857 as the Peterhof railway station.
Overview
The station retains a glass roof over the terminal platforms and is flanked by two-storey wings. The left one used to be reserved for members of the Russian royalty who went to their palaces in
Strelna
Strelna ( rus, Стре́льна, p=ˈstrʲelʲnə) is a municipal settlement in Petrodvortsovy District of the federal city of Saint Petersburg, Russia, about halfway between Saint Petersburg proper and Petergof, and overlooking the shore o ...
,
Peterhof,
Oranienbaum. A glass panel on the façade still features the original clock, designed by Pavel Bure, a celebrated watchmaker to the tsar and the ice-hockey players' ancestor.
In 1872, after the railway line was extended to Reval (
Tallinn
Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju ' ...
), the Peterhof railway station was renamed to its present form. In 1931–32, the station was reconstructed. A nearby vestibule of the
Baltiyskaya Metro Station was opened in 1955. Since 1933, the station has been used to handle suburban trains only.
In 2009, the
DT1 multiple unit
DT1 multiple unit is a passenger train developed at the Torzhoksky car-building factory in Russia in 2007.
The train has electric and diesel power, and is intended to be used for suburban transport on gauge railways, with both low and high pass ...
hybrid train departed for its inaugural trip from this station.
References
External links
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Railway stations in Saint Petersburg
Railway stations in the Russian Empire opened in 1857
Dead-end railway stations
Cultural heritage monuments of regional significance in Saint Petersburg
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