Baltimore Hockey League
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The Baltimore Hockey League (BHL), was an early and short-lived amateur
ice hockey Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. In ice hockey, two opposing teams use ice hock ...
league founded in 1896 and existing for two seasons in
Baltimore Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
,
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in 1896–97 and 1897–98. The league included teams from
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hem ...
, Maryland Athletic Club, Northampton Hockey Club,
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the University System of M ...
and Walbrook Athletic Club and operated at the
North Avenue Ice Palace The North Avenue Ice Palace in Baltimore, Maryland, United States was one of the first examples of an indoor artificial ice rink in North America. It was located on North Avenue between Charles Street and Lovegrove Alley and extended north to 20 ...
at North Avenue in Baltimore. The teams played for the Northampton Hockey Trophy, presented by J. L. Filon. The University of Maryland team won the championship title both in 1897 and in 1898. The 1897–98 season ended on March 10, 1898 with a 0-0 tie between the Johns Hopkins University and the University of Maryland."Awkward Hockey Tie". ''Baltimore Sun''. March 11, 1898. pg. 6. The University of Maryland team was led on ice by brothers Milton Morris "Mickey" Whitehurst (
rover Rover may refer to: People * Constance Rover (1910–2005), English historian * Jolanda de Rover (born 1963), Dutch swimmer * Rover Thomas (c. 1920–1998), Indigenous Australian artist Places * Rover, Arkansas, US * Rover, Missouri, US * ...
, b. 1873) and Jesse Herbert "Pat" Whitehurst (
goaltender In ice hockey, the goaltender (commonly referred to as the goalie) is the player responsible for preventing the hockey puck from entering their team's net, thus preventing the opposing team from scoring. The goaltender mostly plays in or near t ...
and forward, b. 1874). Other players in the league included psychiatrist
Harry Cotton Henry Cotton (5 April 1882 – 1921) was an English footballer who played in goal for Nantwich, Burslem Port Vale, Crewe Alexandra, Wigan Town and Stoke in the 1900s. Career Cotton played for Nantwich, before joining Burslem Port Vale in Ma ...
and Canadian-American astronomer
Samuel Alfred Mitchell Samuel Alfred Mitchell (April 29, 1874 – February 22, 1960) was a Canadian-American astronomer who studied solar eclipses and set up a program to use photographic techniques to determine the distance to stars at McCormick Observatory, where h ...
.


Teams

Teams that played in the BHL include: *
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hem ...
(1896–1898) * Maryland Athletic Club (1896–1898) * Northampton Hockey Club (1896–1898) *
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the University System of M ...
(1896–1898) * Walbrook Athletic Club (1897–98)


References

{{Reflist Defunct ice hockey leagues in the United States Pre–National Hockey League Ice hockey in Maryland Sports leagues established in 1896 1896 establishments in Maryland