Ballyhea Says No
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Ballyhea Says No was a protest movement based in the north
County Cork County Cork ( ga, Contae Chorcaí) is the largest and the southernmost county of Ireland, named after the city of Cork, the state's second-largest city. It is in the province of Munster and the Southern Region. Its largest market towns are ...
townland and parish of
Ballyhea Ballyhea or Ballyhay () is a townland and civil parish in north County Cork, Ireland, on the main N20 Cork–Limerick road, 3.5 km south of Charleville. It lies approximately 110 m above sea level. Area and etymology Ballyhea covers a ...
. Each week after 11 AM Sunday Mass, and between Sunday 6 March 2011 (the weekend after the general election that overturned years of
Fianna Fáil Fianna Fáil (, ; meaning 'Soldiers of Destiny' or 'Warriors of Fál'), officially Fianna Fáil – The Republican Party ( ga, audio=ga-Fianna Fáil.ogg, Fianna Fáil – An Páirtí Poblachtánach), is a conservative and Christian- ...
rule and brought a
Fine Gael Fine Gael (, ; English: "Family (or Tribe) of the Irish") is a liberal-conservative and Christian-democratic political party in Ireland. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in the Republic of Ireland in terms of members of Dáil ...
-
Labour Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
coalition to power) and Sunday 8 March 2020 when the final protest march took place, residents protested against the bailout of unidentified bondholders by the Irish state. A prominent spokesperson for the movement was its founder, sportswriter
Diarmuid O'Flynn Diarmuid O'Flynn is a pensioner and was the founder of the Ballyhea Says No campaign, and in 2014 began working as one of MEP Luke Ming Flanagan's parliamentary assistants. He was the ''Irish Examiner''s chief hurling correspondent until his re ...
, creator of the ''Bondwatch'' blog in which he documented bank bailout payments as they happened. Among those to have offered their public support for the ideals of the movement were the economists
Constantin Gurdgiev Dr Constantin Gurdgiev (russian: link=no, Константин Гурджиев, ''Konstantin Gurdzhiyev''; born 1968) is an economist and professor based in the US. He is a former editor of '' Business & Finance Magazine''. Gurdgiev is well know ...
and Stephen Kinsella, as well a numerous other public figures.


History

On 1 November 2011, members of the protest movement created a human roadblock on the main Cork-Limerick road against the following day's payment of a US$1 billion Anglo Irish Bank bond. In May 2012, the
Fine Gael Fine Gael (, ; English: "Family (or Tribe) of the Irish") is a liberal-conservative and Christian-democratic political party in Ireland. Fine Gael is currently the third-largest party in the Republic of Ireland in terms of members of Dáil ...
TD Áine Collins stirred controversy when she claimed at a private meeting with people representing the movement (also her constituents) that she found it difficult to live on €140,000 a year. On 18 September 2012, the people of Ballyhea arrived at
Leinster House Leinster House ( ga, Teach Laighean) is the seat of the Oireachtas, the parliament of Ireland. Originally, it was the ducal palace of the Dukes of Leinster. Since 1922, it is a complex of buildings, of which the former ducal palace is the core, ...
in Dublin where they met with
Sinn Féin Sinn Féin ( , ; en, " eOurselves") is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active throughout both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur Gri ...
finance spokesperson
Pearse Doherty Pearse Daniel Doherty (born 6 July 1977) is an Irish Sinn Féin politician who has been a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Donegal constituency since the 2016 general election, and previously a TD for the Donegal South-West constituency from 2010 to ...
. Independent TDs John Halligan and
Luke 'Ming' Flanagan Luke 'Ming' Flanagan (born 22 January 1972) is an Irish politician who has been a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Ireland for the Midlands–North-West constituency since 2014. He is an Independent, but sits in parliament with The ...
marched along with them through Dublin. On 27 January 2013, the people of Ballyhea held their 100th march. On 27 March 2013, protestors from Ballyhea and neighbouring Charleville arrived in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
to meet members of the
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's Economic and Monetary Affairs committee, including chairman
Sharon Bowles Sharon Margaret Bowles, Baroness Bowles of Berkhamsted (born 12 June 1953 in Oxford) is a Liberal Democrats (UK), Liberal Democrat politician. She was a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the South East England (European Parliament co ...
. On 2 March 2014,
Diarmuid O'Flynn Diarmuid O'Flynn is a pensioner and was the founder of the Ballyhea Says No campaign, and in 2014 began working as one of MEP Luke Ming Flanagan's parliamentary assistants. He was the ''Irish Examiner''s chief hurling correspondent until his re ...
announced at a march to mark the third anniversary of the campaign that he would run as a
South South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
constituency candidate in the
2014 European Parliament election The 2014 European Parliament election was held in the European Union, from 22 to 25 May 2014. It was the 8th parliamentary election since the first direct elections in 1979, and the first in which the European political parties fielded candid ...
. In addition, marches were held in solidarity throughout Ireland, as far away as
Falcarragh An Fál Carrach (anglicized as Falcarragh), sometimes called Na Crois Bhealaí ("the crossroads") is a small Gaeltacht town and townland in north-west County Donegal, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The settlement is in the old parish of Cloughanee ...
in County Donegal. The final march took place on 8 March 2020.


Media coverage

The persistence of the villagers, who carried a banner each week declaring: "Ballyhea says NO! to bond-holder bailout", led to increased attention from international media. By the 100th week of the event, the protest movement had attracted the attention of international media, including ''
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'',
Al Jazeera Al Jazeera ( ar, الجزيرة, translit-std=DIN, translit=al-jazīrah, , "The Island") is a state-owned Arabic-language international radio and TV broadcaster of Qatar. It is based in Doha and operated by the media conglomerate Al Jazeera ...
and ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'', with camera crews travelling from as far as Australia, France, Germany and Korea. ''
Der Tagesspiegel ''Der Tagesspiegel'' (meaning ''The Daily Mirror'') is a German daily newspaper. It has regional correspondent offices in Washington D.C. and Potsdam. It is the only major newspaper in the capital to have increased its circulation, now 148,000, s ...
'' said that in Ballyhea "beats the heart of the Irish resistance." The lack of media coverage given to the movement in Ireland itself was noted both at home and abroad, with some publications choosing not to refer to it at all. However, such was the association between this place and the word "no", that it was used when referring to other events relating to Ballyhea. Michael Clifford wrote that Ballyhea was the "conscience of a nation". Eoghan MacConnell of the ''Westmeath Independent'' cited Ballyhea as a fine example of "the people of Ireland tak ngto the streets to voice their discontent". Wrote
Fintan O'Toole Fintan O'Toole (born 16 February 1958) is a polemicist, literary editor, journalist and drama critic for ''The Irish Times'', for which he has written since 1988. O'Toole was drama critic for the ''New York Daily News'' from 1997 to 2001 and is ...
in ''
The Irish Times ''The Irish Times'' is an Irish daily broadsheet newspaper and online digital publication. It launched on 29 March 1859. The editor is Ruadhán Mac Cormaic. It is published every day except Sundays. ''The Irish Times'' is considered a newspaper ...
'': "Theirs is a dignified, persistent and good-humoured protest against the bailout of bank bondholders that has had such profound consequences for Ireland. Theirs is a voice from an Ireland that is not yet vanquished: an Ireland that values common sense and basic justice." Wrote
Gene Kerrigan Gene Kerrigan is an Irish journalist and novelist who grew up in Cabra in Dublin. His works include political commentary on Ireland since the 1970s in such publications as '' Magill'' magazine and the '' Sunday Independent'' newspaper. He has als ...
in the '' Sunday Independent'': "When the history of this ignoble little era is written, Ballyhea will be a byword for honour."


References

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2011 establishments in Ireland 2020 disestablishments in Ireland Post-2008 Irish economic downturn Protest marches Protests in the Republic of Ireland Recurring events established in 2011 Social movements in Ireland Sunday events Weekly events