Ballinaclash (
[A. D. Mills, 2003, ''A Dictionary of British Place-Names'', Oxford University Press]) is a village in east
County Wicklow
County Wicklow ( ; ga, Contae Chill Mhantáin ) is a county in Ireland. The last of the traditional 32 counties, having been formed as late as 1606, it is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and the province of Leinster. It is bordered by t ...
centred on a bridge that carries the
R753 regional road across the
River Avonbeg
The Avonbeg River () rises on the northern flank of Camenabologue in the Wicklow Mountains and flows southeast into the valley of Glenmalure. It continues southeast through the villages of Greenan and Ballinaclash before joining the Avonmore ...
.
The village is mentioned in J.M. Synge's play '
The Tinker's Wedding
''The Tinker's Wedding'' is a two-act play by the Irish playwright J. M. Synge, whose main characters—as the title suggests—are Irish Tinker
Irish Travellers ( ga, an lucht siúil, meaning "the walking people"), also known as Pavees or M ...
': "''And a big fool I was too, maybe; but we'll be seeing Jaunting Jim to-morrow in Ballinaclash, and he after getting a great price for his white foal in the horse-fair of Wicklow''"
In 1837, the village had a population of 3855 according to
Samuel Lewis' '
A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland
Samuel Lewis (c. 1782 – 1865) was the editor and publisher of topographical dictionaries and maps of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. The aim of the texts was to give in 'a condensed form', a faithful and impartial description ...
'. This population was much reduced by the famine and subsequent emigration and today is only a fraction of that number.
The village was originally the site of an ancient monastery founded by the brother of
St. Kevin, according to
Mervyn Archdall. The site is now occupied by Whaley Abbey; the home of the notorious
Buck Whaley
Thomas Whaley (15 December 1765 – 2 November 1800), commonly known as Buck Whaley or Jerusalem Whaley, was an Irish gambler and member of the Irish House of Commons.
Early life
Whaley was born in Dublin in December 1765, the eldest surviving s ...
.
See also
*
List of towns and villages in Ireland
References
Towns and villages in County Wicklow
{{Wicklow-geo-stub