''Ballew v. Georgia'', 435 U.S. 223 (1978), was a
case heard by the
United States Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
that held that a
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States
Georgia may also refer to:
Places
Historical states and entities
* Related to the ...
state
statute authorizing criminal conviction upon the unanimous vote of a
jury
A jury is a sworn body of people (jurors) convened to hear evidence and render an impartial verdict (a finding of fact on a question) officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment.
Juries developed in England du ...
of five was
unconstitutional
Constitutionality is said to be the condition of acting in accordance with an applicable constitution; "Webster On Line" the status of a law, a procedure, or an act's accordance with the laws or set forth in the applicable constitution. When l ...
. The constitutional minimum size for a jury hearing
petty criminal offenses was held to be six.
[Varat, J.D. et al. ''Constitutional Law Cases and Materials, Concise Thirteenth Edition.'' Foundation Press, New York, NY: 2009, p. 356]
See also
*
List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 435
This is a list of all the United States Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court ca ...
References
External links
*
{{Sixth Amendment, impartial, state=expanded
United States Sixth Amendment jury case law
United States Supreme Court cases
1978 in United States case law
Legal history of Georgia (U.S. state)
United States Supreme Court cases of the Burger Court