Balint Balassi Memorial Sword Award
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The Balint Balassi Memorial Sword Award is a European award for literature presented in
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
since 1997. The native form of this name is Balassi Bálint-emlékkard ( Balassi Bálint-emlékkard). This award commemorates the 16th century Hungarian poet
Bálint Balassi Baron Bálint Balassi de Kékkő et Gyarmat ( hu, Gyarmati és kékkői báró Balassi Bálint, sk, Valentín Balaša (Valaša) barón z Ďarmôt a Modrého Kameňa; 20 October 155430 May 1594) was a Hungarian Renaissance lyric poet. He wrot ...
. The memorial sword is presented annually to an outstanding Hungarian poet, and to a foreign poet for excellence in translation of Hungarian literature, including the works of Balassi. The sword itself is a replica of those sabres that the 16th century Hungarian cavalry wore during the sieges of fortresses. They are the work of a contemporary swordsmith. This award is presented each year on Bálint's (Valentine's) Day, February 14, in the city of Buda. The celebration venue is traditionally the
Hotel Gellért The Hotel Gellért is an Art Nouveau hotel on the right river of Danube in Budapest, Hungary. It closed for renovations on December 1, 2021. History Construction on the Hotel Saint Gellért started in 1912. The hotel was named for Saint Gellért ...
.


The advisory board

The founder of the new award is
Pal Molnar Pal Molnar (born October 1952) is a Hungarian journalist and founder of art awards. The native form of his name is Molnár Pál ( Molnár Pál). Biography Graduated from the grammar, literature and history faculty of the Teacher Training College ...
journalist, his fellows are ''Gabriella Lőcsei'' journalist, ''József Zelnik'' writer and ''András Rubovszky'' hotelier. In addition, all past award winners automatically become board members, so the literary profession makes up the majority.


Global focus

In the beginning only Hungarian poets received the Balassi sword, but since 2002, each year, a foreign literary translator has also been recognized. Since then the board has viewed Balassi's sword as a literary prize of European scope. But since then it has been received by Asian and American poets as well, making it an award of global scope.


Balassi Mass

Since 2008, the Balint Balassi Memorial Swords have been blessed during a Balassi Mass held a few days before the award ceremony. On January 25, 2013, in the presence of some three hundred Hungarians, Bishop Laszlo Kiss-Rigo blessed the two swords during a Mass celebrated in Saint Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna.


The prize itself

In addition to the sharp, dangerous weapon - which is made by ''József Fazekas'' armourer - the winners receive a diploma, a limited-edition porcelain statue from the famous ''Herend'' manufacture and a bottle of wine. The particular wine is selected at a national tasting competition in the preceding year, and as a result this champion wine is entitled to don the “Balassi's sword” label.


Past recipients

* 1997 Bálint Tóth * 1998 Kornél Döbrentei and
Albert Wass Count Albert Wass de Szentegyed et Czege ( hu, gróf szentegyedi és cegei Wass Albert; January 8, 1908 – February 17, 1998) was a Hungarian nobleman, forest engineer, novelist, poet, and member of the Wass de Czege family. Wass was born in ...
* 1999 Gáspár Nagy * 2000 Ferenc Buda and Attila Gérecz (posthumously) * 2001 József Utassy * 2002 Árpád Farkas and, for translation, Ernesto Rodrigues ( Lisbon, ) * 2003 Benedek Kiss and, for translation, Teresa Worowska (
Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
, ) * 2004 László Vári Fábián and, for translation, Armando Nuzzo (
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, ) * 2005 István Ferenczes and, for translation, Tuomo Lahdelma (
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, ) * 2006
Sándor Csoóri Sándor Csoóri (3 February 1930 – 12 September 2016) was a Hungarian poet, essayist, writer, and politician. Biography In 1950, he graduated from the Reformed College in the town of Pápa ( :hu:Pápai Református Kollégium) and then studied ...
and, for translation, Lucie Szymanowska (
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and List of cities in the Czech Republic, largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 milli ...
, ) * 2007 János Csokits and, for translation, Dursun Ayan (
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, ) * 2008 Simon Serfőző and, for translation, Yuri Gusev (
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, ) * 2009 István Tari and, for translation, Ganbold Daváhügijn (
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, ) * 2010 István Ágh and, for translation, John Ridland ( Santa Barbara, ) * 2011 Menyhért Tamás and, for translation, Ivan Canev (
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. The city is built west of the Iskar river, and h ...
, ) * 2012 József Tornai and, for translation, Gabriel Zanmaku Olembe ( Kinshasa, ) * 2013 Márton Kalász and, for translation, Jean-Luc Moreau (
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, ) * 2014 Ferenc Kulcsár and, for translation, Sander Liivak ( Rakvere, ) * 2015 Anna Kiss and, for translation, Muzaffar Dzasokhov (
Vladikavkaz Vladikavkaz (russian: Владикавка́з, , os, Дзæуджыхъæу, translit=Dzæwdžyqæw, ;), formerly known as Ordzhonikidze () and Dzaudzhikau (), is the capital city of the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, Russia. It is located i ...
, Ossetia) * 2016 Sándor Agócs and, for translation, Harada Kiyomi (
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, ) * 2017 János Szikra and, for translation, Nelson Ascher (
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, ) * 2018 László Lövétei Lázár and, for translation, Marin Georgiev (Sofia, ) * 2019 Gábor Nagy and, for translation, Paskal Gilevski (
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, ) * 2020 Noémi László and, for translation, Vahram Martirosyan (
Yerevan Yerevan ( , , hy, Երևան , sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia and one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Yerevan is the administrative, cultural, and i ...
, ) * 2021 László Kürti and, for translation, Ross Gillett (
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, ) * 2022 Lajos Bence and, for translation, Elena Lavinia Dumitru ( Roma, )


A translation from John Ridland and Peter Czipott

IN LAUDEM VERNI TEMPORIS: BORIVÓKNAK VALÓ IN PRAISE OF SPRINGTIME: FOR WINE-DRINKERS ''To the tune of “I’ve Lost my Head”'' Blessedly glorious weather at Whitsuntide, Its sky making everyone healthier, all those who ride, Eased by its balmy breeze, traveling roads far and wide! You open the roses to help them spreading their scent, And the nightingale's silent throat to sing with content, And clothe the trees all in their rainbow-hued raiment. The bushes bloom brightly for you, violets, far and near, Flowing waters and wells, thanks to you, will begin to run clear, And the best of the fastest of horses will prick up their ears, Because after they've tired their legs racing, you make them strong, On lovely, lush, pasture grasses, all dewy and long, You strengthen their sinews anew for the next hectic furlong. Indeed, the bold soldier-knights who have been holding the last Of the fortresses, even they smell the sweet meadow grass, And they too rejoice and are glad that the winter has passed! One soldier-knight, thanks to the grass, can attend to his horse, One who camps with his friends hears them talking, both cheerful and coarse, One's weapon is wiped clean of blood by the maker of swords. Now the earth is renewed thanks to all of the gifts that you bring, The sky's chilly haze, thanks to you, now no longer can cling, You make every creature cavort in the rapture of Spring. God in His mercy has granted these glorious days. Let us each with good heart give His holy name its proper praise, Let us drink, in good fellowship living henceforth and always.


References


Sources

* * — Past recipients
Petőfi
— Irodalmi Múzeum

— Lotuskitap.Com * — Litera.Hu * — felvidek.ma * — Report on felvidek. * — Balassi Mass in Szeged, Hungary, 2012. * — Balassi Mass in Vienna, Austria, 2013 * — Balassi Mass in Gyula, Hungary, 2014. * — Balassi Mass in Hodmezovasarhely, Hungary, 2015. * — Celebration in Budapest, 2016. * — Interview with Ridland about the sword * — The founder's home page

— Ridland is awarded

— Culture.Hu * — Babelmatrix * — John the Valiant from S. Petőfi and J. Ridland * — A translation from Yuri Gusev * — A translation from Ernesto Rodrigues * — News about Dursun Ayan's book * — Kormend.hu * — Balassi Sword Wine Muster * — Celebration '2015 * — Article about 21. celebratio
— Los Angeles Best DealsLövétei kapta a legrangosabb magyar irodalmi díjatHuszonharmadszor adták át a Molnár Pál által alapított díjat
* ttps://gondola.hu/cikkek/118786-Csok_a_vegvari_szablyanak.htmlbr>


External links

*{{Official website, http://www.balassi.eu
Award celebration, 2010. (video)Award celebration, 2009Award celebration, 2008Award celebration, 2007Award celebration, 2007AllThatIsHungarian minden-ami-magyar.hukulturport.humno.hukulturport.humunder.wordpress.comdemokrata.humusorujsag.mno.hulitera.huOsset translatorOfficial page
Balint Balassi Memorial Sword Award winners, Hungarian literary awards Awards established in 1997