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Baldeo Das Birla was an Indian entrepreneur. He contributed to the establishment of the
Medical College Calcutta , mottoeng = Humanity and Science , type = Public medical school , established = , founder = Lord William Bentinck , principal = Indranil Biswas , budget ...
, and also built the
Laxminarayan Temple The Laxminarayan Mandir, also known as the '' Birla Mandir'', is a Hindu temple up to large extent dedicated to Laxminarayan in Delhi, India. Laxminarayan usually refers to Vishnu, Preserver in the Trimurti, also known as Narayan, when he i ...
, Delhi, also known as ''Birla Mandir'', which was inaugurated by
Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (; ; 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948), popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist Quote: "... marks Gandhi as a hybrid cosmopolitan figure who transformed ... anti- ...
in 1939.


Business

When Britain was trading opium with China, Baldeo Das Birla, who was an adopted son of Shiv Narayan Birla used this opportunity to engage cargo ships in partnership with other tradesmen to trade opium with China. In 1887, Baldeo Das moved to Calcutta to set up business.


Personal life

In the book by his great-grandson, Yash Birla mentioned that Baldeo Das Birla was named Raja by the British. The book further states that both Baldeo and his wife were both simple people who were deeply religious and superstitious. Baladeo Birla and his wife had four sons: Jugal Kishore, Rameshwar Das,
Ghanshyam Das Birla Ghanshyam Das Birla (10 April 1894 – 11 June 1983) was an Indian businessman and member of the Birla Family. Birla family history Ghanshyam Das Birla was born on 10 April 1894 at Pilani town in Jhunjhunu district, in the region known as ...
, and Braj Mohan Birla. Baldeo Das was awarded the Raibahadur title in 1917. In 1920, he retired from business and started living in Banares pursuing religious studies. In 1925, he was awarded the title of "Raja" by the Maharaja of Dumraon. He was awarded D. Litt. by Banaras Hindu University.


Writings by Baldeo Das Birla

* Chhandogyopnishada Rahasya, 1926 * Vedanta va Atmavichara, 1935 * Darshanik Vichara, 1950


See also

* Birla family * Birla Foundation * Medical College and Hospital Building, Calcutta


References

* URL accessed on 1 April 2006 Indian philanthropists Rajasthani people Baldeo Das 1863 births 1956 deaths Founders of Indian schools and colleges {{Philanthropist-stub