Bacillus Agaradhaerens
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''Salipaludibacillus agaradhaerens'' is a
facultative anaerobe A facultative anaerobic organism is an organism that makes ATP by aerobic respiration if oxygen is present, but is capable of switching to fermentation if oxygen is absent. Some examples of facultatively anaerobic bacteria are ''Staphylococcus' ...
bacterium. It is a
gram positive In bacteriology, gram-positive bacteria are bacteria that give a positive result in the Gram stain test, which is traditionally used to quickly classify bacteria into two broad categories according to their type of cell wall. Gram-positive bact ...
, alkaliphilic and alkalitolerant, aerobic endospore-forming bacteria. In 2019, it was found in a hyperalkaline spring in
Zambales Zambales, officially the Province of Zambales ( fil, Lalawigan ng Zambales; ilo, Probinsia ti Zambales; Pangasinan: ''Luyag/Probinsia na Zambales''; xsb, Probinsya nin Zambales), is a province in the Philippines located in the Central Luzon re ...
(Philippines) a bacterial consortium of a strain of ''Bacillus agaradhaerens'' with ''
Bacillus pseudofirmus ''Bacillus pseudofirmus'' is a facultative anaerobe bacterium. It is a gram positive, alkaliphilic and alkalitolerant, aerobic endospore-forming bacteria. In 2019, it was found in a hyperalkaline spring in Zambales (Philippines) a bacterial co ...
'' that can biodegrade
LDPE Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) is a thermoplastic made from the monomer ethylene. It was the first grade of polyethylene, produced in 1933 by Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI) using a high pressure process via free radical polymerization. Its ...
plastic.


See also

* Organisms breaking down plastic


References


External links


UniProt entrySCOP Berkley entryType strain of ''Bacillus agaradhaerens'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Bacteria described in 1995 Organisms breaking down plastic {{bacilli-stub