BNS ''Abu Bakr'' (sometimes spelt ''Abu Bakar'') is a
Type 053H2 guided-missile frigate of
Bangladesh Navy
The Bangladesh Navy ( bn, বাংলাদেশ নৌবাহিনী, Bangladesh Nou Bahini) is the naval warfare branch of the Bangladesh Armed Forces, responsible for Bangladesh's of maritime territorial area, and the defence of imp ...
. The warship is serving in Bangladesh Navy since 2014. It is named after the first
Rashidun Caliph
, image = تخطيط كلمة الخلفاء الراشدون.png
, caption = Calligraphic representation of Rashidun Caliphs
, birth_place = Mecca, Hejaz, Arabia present-day Saudi Arabia
, known_for = Companions of ...
Abu Bakr
Abu Bakr Abdallah ibn Uthman Abi Quhafa (; – 23 August 634) was the senior companion and was, through his daughter Aisha, a father-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, as well as the first caliph of Islam. He is known with the honor ...
.
Armament
The ship is armed with two quad-pack
C-802A
The YJ-83 (; NATO reporting name: CSS-N-8 Saccade) is a Chinese subsonic anti-ship cruise missile. It is manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Third Academy.Gromley et al.: page 101
Description
The YJ-83 uses ...
anti-ship missile
An anti-ship missile (AShM) is a guided missile that is designed for use against ships and large boats. Most anti-ship missiles are of the sea skimming variety, and many use a combination of inertial guidance and active radar homing. A goo ...
launchers. The C-802A missiles have range of . It also carries two
Type 79A dual-100 mm gun to engage surface targets. For air defence role, the ship carries four
Type 76 dual-37 mm AA guns. For anti-submarine operations, the ship has two five tube
RBU-1200 anti-submarine rocket launchers. she also carries two
depth charge (DC) racks and four DC projectors. There are two
Mark 36 SRBOC
The BAE Systems Mark 36 Super Rapid Bloom Offboard Countermeasures Chaff and Decoy Launching System (abbreviated as SRBOC or "Super-arboc") is an American short-range decoy launching system (DLS) that launches radar or infrared decoys from naval ve ...
6-barrel decoy rocket launchers in the ship too.
Service history
Type 053H2 frigate BNS ''Abu Bakr'' was previously known as ''Huangshi'', which served with
People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) in the
East Sea Fleet
The Eastern Theater Command Navy (), or East Sea Fleet (ESF; ), is one of the three fleets of the People's Liberation Army Navy, operating in the East China Sea under the Eastern Theater Command. It was the first naval force formed by the Peop ...
. She was
commissioned in PLAN in 1986. In 2013 the ship was sold to the
Bangladesh Navy
The Bangladesh Navy ( bn, বাংলাদেশ নৌবাহিনী, Bangladesh Nou Bahini) is the naval warfare branch of the Bangladesh Armed Forces, responsible for Bangladesh's of maritime territorial area, and the defence of imp ...
.
BNS ''Abu Bakr'' was commissioned into the Bangladesh Navy on 1 March 2014. She is currently based at
Chattogram under Commodore Commanding BN Flotilla.
From 21 to 25 April 2014, ''Abu Bakr'' took part in the 14th Western Pacific Naval Symposium and International Fleet Review-2014 at
Qingdao,
Shandong Province, China. During the tour, the ship visited the ports of
Klang,
Malaysia
Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
,
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
,
Sanya
Sanya (; also spelled Samah) is the southernmost city on Hainan Island, and one of the four prefecture-level cities of Hainan Province in South China.
According to the 2020 census, the total population of Sanya was 1,031,396 inhabitants, li ...
, China and
Phuket
Phuket (; th, ภูเก็ต, , ms, Bukit or ''Tongkah''; Hokkien:普吉; ) is one of the southern provinces (''changwat'') of Thailand. It consists of the island of Phuket, the country's largest island, and another 32 smaller islands of ...
,
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
in a goodwill mission.
On 12 March 2015, the ship left for Malaysia to take part in
Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA)-2015. On her return journey, she visited the port of
Yangon
Yangon ( my, ရန်ကုန်; ; ), formerly spelled as Rangoon, is the capital of the Yangon Region and the largest city of Myanmar (also known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital of Myanmar until 2006, when the military government ...
,
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
on a goodwill mission. She arrived at Chattogram on 31 March 2015.
The ship took part in
Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training(CARAT), an annual bilateral exercise with
United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
, in 2015.
''Abu Bakr'' visited the
port of Colombo
The Port of Colombo (known as Port of Kolomtota during the early 14th Century Kotte Kingdom) is the largest and busiest port in Sri Lanka and the Indian Ocean. Located in Colombo, on the southwestern shores on the Kelani River, it serves as an ...
,
Sri Lanka from 21 to 23 October 2015 on a goodwill visit.
In 2017, the ship gone through an upgradation process where its old Chinese ''Type 354'' surface search radar and ''Type 517H-1'' air search radar was replaced with new generation
Selex ES
Selex ES was a subsidiary of Finmeccanica S.p.A., active in the electronics and information technology business, based in Italy and the United Kingdom, UK, and formed in January 2013, following Finmeccanica's decision to combine its existing SE ...
made ''Kronos NAVAL'' 3D multifunction C-band
AESA radar. This new radar has a range of 250 km.
BNS Abu Bakr participated in ''Exercise Bongosagar-2020'', a bilateral exercise with
Indian Navy
The Indian Navy is the maritime branch of the Indian Armed Forces. The President of India is the Supreme Commander of the Indian Navy. The Chief of Naval Staff, a four-star admiral, commands the navy. As a blue-water navy, it operates si ...
, held on 4 to 5 October 2020 in the northern
Bay of Bengal
The Bay of Bengal is the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, bounded on the west and northwest by India, on the north by Bangladesh, and on the east by Myanmar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India. Its southern limit is a line betwee ...
region. She also took part in the IN-BN ''Coordinated Patrol (CORPAT)-2020'' exercise along the Bangladesh-India maritime border after the Bongosagar exercise ends.
See also
*
List of active ships of the Bangladesh Navy
The Bangladesh Navy currently operates two submarines, five guided missile frigates, two patrol frigates, six guided missile corvettes, minor surface combatants of various types including offshore patrol vessels, coastal patrol boats, missile ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abu Bakar
Ships of the Bangladesh Navy
Frigates of the Bangladesh Navy
Type 053H2 frigates of the Bangladesh Navy
Ships built in China
1985 ships