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The BMW N46 is a naturally aspirated inline-four
piston engine A reciprocating engine, also often known as a piston engine, is typically a heat engine that uses one or more reciprocating pistons to convert high temperature and high pressure into a rotating motion. This article describes the common fea ...
s which replaced the BMW N42 and was produced from 2004 to 2015. The N46 serves as the basis for the smaller BMW N45 engine (which does not have Valvetronic). In 2007, the N46's successor - the BMW N43 - was introduced. However, the direct-injected N43 was not sold in countries with high-sulfur fuel, so the N46 continued to be produced alongside the N43. The N46 continued production until 2015, when the last N46 models were replaced by the BMW N13 turbocharged four-cylinder engine.


Design

Compared with its N42 predecessor, the N46 features a revised crankshaft,
intake manifold In automotive engineering, an inlet manifold or intake manifold (in American English) is the part of an engine that supplies the fuel/ air mixture to the cylinders. The word ''manifold'' comes from the Old English word ''manigfeald'' (from th ...
and
valvetrain A valvetrain or valve train is a mechanical system that controls the operation of the intake and exhaust valves in an internal combustion engine. The intake valves control the flow of air/fuel mixture (or air alone for direct-injected engines) ...
. In 2007, the N46 was updated, which was known as the N46N. Changes included the intake manifold, exhaust camshaft and the engine control unit was changed from Bosch Motronic version ME9.2 to version MV17.4.6. The redline is 6,500 rpm.


Versions


N46B18

The N46B18 has a displacement and produces and . Applications: * 2004-2005 E46 316i/316ti


N46B20U0

The N46B20U0 produces and . * 2007-2008 E90 318i


N46B20U1

The N46B20U1 produces and . Applications: * 2005-2007 E87 118i * 2005-2007 E90/E91 318i


N46B20U2

The N46B20U2 produces and . It was used instead of the N43 engine in countries with high-sulfur fuel. Applications: * 2007-2011 E81/E87 118i * 2007-2013 E90 318i


N46B20A

The N46B20A produces and . Applications: * 2004-2006 E46 318i, 318Ci and 318ti


N46B20O1

The N46B20O1 produces and . On models with secondary air injection, peak torque occurs at 3750 rpm instead of 3600 rpm. Applications: * 2004-2007 E83 X3 2.0i * 2005-2008 E85 Z4 2.0i * 2004-2007 E87 120i * 2005-2007 E90/E91 320i


N46NB20

The N46B20 produces and . It was used instead of the N43 engine in countries with high-sulfur fuel. Applications: * 2007-2011 E81/E82/E87/E88 120i * 2007-2013 E90/E91/E92/E93 320i * 2007-2010 E60 520i * 2009-2015 E84 X1 sDrive18i / xDrive18i * 2007-2010 E83 X3 2.0i


See also

* BMW * List of BMW engines


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bmw N46 N46 Straight-four engines Gasoline engines by model