BMC Amazon
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BMC Amazon is Multi Purpose armoured vehicle (MPAV) manufactured and designed by BMC to meet the requirements of the
Turkish Land Forces The Turkish Land Forces ( tr, Türk Kara Kuvvetleri), or Turkish Army (Turkish: ), is the main branch of the Turkish Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. The army was formed on November 8, 1920, after the collapse of the ...
. It first entered service with Turkey in January 2017. Amazon provides a significant protection against
mine Mine, mines, miners or mining may refer to: Extraction or digging * Miner, a person engaged in mining or digging *Mining, extraction of mineral resources from the ground through a mine Grammar *Mine, a first-person English possessive pronoun ...
and ballistic threats. Its perfectly combined main and add-on armor provides a very good protection against ballistic threats while its V-shape and monocoque body allows it to protect the personnel inside from land mines and
improvised explosive device An improvised explosive device (IED) is a bomb constructed and deployed in ways other than in conventional military action. It may be constructed of conventional military explosives, such as an artillery shell, attached to a detonating mechan ...
s (IEDs). BMC Amazon is a medium armored troop carrier and its primary objective is to transfer the personnel from one place to another while protecting them against all kind of threats. However, being a versatile land platform, it can receive different operational roles by being equipped with required mission equipment.


Description

BMC Amazon has
monocoque Monocoque ( ), also called structural skin, is a structural system in which loads are supported by an object's external skin, in a manner similar to an egg shell. The word ''monocoque'' is a French term for "single shell". First used for boats, ...
V-shaped body. Recovery and/or towing points are fitted front and rear, a
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, ; french: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, ), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 member states – 28 European and two No ...
standard pintle being fitted at the rear. A front-mounted hydraulically operated self-recovery winch is standard. V-shape monocoque body with composed add-on armor offers a good amount of resistant against mine and ballistic attacks in terms of NATO Stanag 4569. Protection levels are classified. Cabin can carry 5 personnel in standard version, it can be increased to 7 optionally. driver, commander are sitting in front; gunner and two personnel are sitting at rear. Vehicle has 6 doors. 4 standard doors, a rear entry to the back (this area can be fit with two more additional seats) and roof hatch.
Each personnel has mine protected seating, gun racks and gun ports to counter fire in times of need. There is a roof hatch, which opens up behind the weapon station, allowing to manually operate or reload. Rear door (5th door on the back) is air assisted. Other 5 doors including roof hatch has mechanic stop systems, preventing doors to close in slopes, preventing injuries. BMC Amazon is 13.000 kg when empty, has 1.000 kg
payload Payload is the object or the entity which is being carried by an aircraft or launch vehicle. Sometimes payload also refers to the carrying capacity of an aircraft or launch vehicle, usually measured in terms of weight. Depending on the nature of ...
with a gross vehicle weight of 14.000 kg Motive power for the BMC Amazon is provided by a EURO 3 emissions compliant
Cummins Cummins Inc. is an American multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and distributes engines, filtration, and power generation products. Cummins also services engines and related equipment, including fuel systems, controls, air ...
diesel engine developing 360  hp (275  kW). An engine cold start kit is fitted and the cooling system has been adapted for tactical applications in between 32 °C / +55 °C temperatures. Driveline is completed by an Allison 3000 six-speed fully
automatic transmission An automatic transmission (sometimes abbreviated to auto or AT) is a multi-speed transmission used in internal combustion engine-based motor vehicles that does not require any input from the driver to change forward gears under normal driving c ...
coupled to an Axletech two-speed transfer box with selectable 4x2 or 4x4 drive. A longitudinal driver-controlled pneumatically operated differential lock is fitted. Both the front steer-drive axle and the rear drive axles are Axletech rated at 7,000 kg capacity, has fully independent suspension with
coil spring A selection of conical coil springs The most common type of spring is the coil spring, which is made out of a long piece of metal that is wound around itself. Coil springs were in use in Roman times, evidence of this can be found in bronze Fib ...
s. Both axles are fitted with driver-controlled pneumatically operated cross-axle differential locks. Steering is power assisted. Single 14.00 R 20
tyres A tire (American English) or tyre (British English) is a ring-shaped component that surrounds a Rim (wheel), wheel's rim to transfer a vehicle's load from the axle through the wheel to the ground and to provide Traction (engineering), t ...
are standard, rims are 10x20”. CTIS is fitted. Disc brakes are fitted front and rear, supplemented by an engine exhaust brake. ABS is also standard. Automatic fire suppression system inside personnel cabin an engine departments are standard while outside and tire suppression systems are optional. Variants BMC Amazon MPAV is mainly used to transport troops. It is also a multi-purpose platform that can adapt the desired role, required by the end user. It can be utilized to serve different tactical purposes according to certain requirements. Troop Carrier Standard troop carrier version is used to transport troops from one place to another ignoring the climate and terrain hardships with utmost safety.  It can carry up to 7 personnel. Combat Tactical Vehicle
Combat vehicle A combat vehicle, also known as a ground combat vehicle, is a self-propelled, weaponized military vehicle used for combat operations in mechanized warfare. Combat vehicles can be wheeled or tracked. History Ancient The chariot is a type of ...
can carry up to 7 personnel while fighting enemies simultaneously. Remote Controlled Vehicle BMC Amazon MPAV can be equipped with remote controlled system. This system allows the vehicle to be operated manually where user sense there would be a trap. RCV can be commanded 1 km afar in-city conditions, 5 km afar in the open field. This system can also be equipped to another vehicle, which can follow the unmanned vehicle into risky areas. Surveillance and Reconnaissance Vehicle BMC Amazon MPAV can be utilized as a surveillance and reconnaissance vehicle by integrating relevant Turkish made mission equipment. The zoom cameras are installed on a telescopic mast that can be open up, up to 4m height. Cameras are capable of measuring up to 20 km on the weather conditions, that naked eye can see up to 10 km. Defensive Laser Vehicle
Laser A laser is a device that emits light through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation. The word "laser" is an acronym for "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation". The fir ...
defensive systems can be integrated upon BMC Amazon MPAV thus turning vehicle to a cutting edge technology mobile defensive system.


Operators

* 20 in service. * 35 in service.


References

{{MRAP vehicles Armoured vehicles Military vehicles introduced in the 2010s BMC (Turkey) vehicles Military vehicles of Turkey