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British Aerospace Dynamics Limited (BADL or BAe Dynamics) was a division of
British Aerospace British Aerospace plc (BAe) was a British aircraft manufacturer, aircraft, munitions and defence-systems manufacturer that was formed in 1977. Its head office was at Warwick House in the Farnborough Aerospace Centre in Farnborough, Hampshire. ...
.


History

British Aerospace was created in April 1977 by the merger of the
British Aircraft Corporation The British Aircraft Corporation (BAC) was a British aircraft manufacturer formed from the government-pressured merger of English Electric, English Electric Aviation Ltd., Vickers-Armstrongs, Vickers-Armstrongs (Aircraft), the Bristol Aeroplane ...
, Hawker Siddeley Aviation, Hawker Siddeley Dynamics and
Scottish Aviation Scottish Aviation Limited was an aircraft manufacturer based in Prestwick, Scotland. History The company was founded in 1935. Originally a flying school operator, the company took on maintenance work in 1938. During the Second World War, Scott ...
.


Formation

There were two companies in the formation: * BAC (Guided Weapons) * Hawker Siddeley Dynamics The missile, weapon systems and space businesses of these companies were merged into British Aerospace Dynamics Limited (BADL), a wholly owned subsidiary of BAe. In December 1979, Euromissile Dynamics Group was formed with
Aérospatiale Aérospatiale () was a major French state-owned aerospace manufacturer, aerospace and arms industry, defence corporation. It was founded in 1970 as () through the merger of three established state-owned companies: Sud Aviation, Nord Aviation ...
of
Toulouse, France Toulouse (, ; ; ) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department and of the Occitania (administrative region), Occitania region. The city is on the banks of the Garonne, River Garonne, from ...
and MBB of Ottobrunn.


Subsidiary company

On 1 January 1992, British Aerospace Defence Ltd began trading as a wholly owned subsidiary of BAe. Previously separate defence companies now operated as divisions of that subsidiary: * British Aerospace (Dynamics) Ltd * British Aerospace (Military Aircraft) Ltd, * Royal Ordnance plc * British Aerospace Systems and Services Division (BAe SSD) In 1994, the BAe Dynamics subsidiary British Aerospace Space Systems was sold to Matra Marconi Space.


Merger with Matra

In 1996, BAe Dynamics' guided weapons division was merged with a division of Matra Defense to form the then largest European missile manufacturer,
Matra BAe Dynamics Matra BAe Dynamics was an Anglo-French 50/50 joint venture formed in August 1996 through a merger between half the missile business of France's Matra Hautes Technologies (the aerospace, defence and telecommunications division of the Matra conglo ...
. This group now forms part of
MBDA MBDA is a European multinational corporation specialized in the design, development and manufacturing of Missile, missiles and related systems.ALARM (missile), built with Marconi Space and Defence Systems * Rapier (missile) SAM, designed earlier by BAC (Guided Weapons), and developed with Marconi Space and Defence Systems (the Blindfire radar), and was superior to the comparative
Roland Roland (; ; or ''Rotholandus''; or ''Rolando''; died 15 August 778) was a Frankish military leader under Charlemagne who became one of the principal figures in the literary cycle known as the Matter of France. The historical Roland was mil ...
* Sea Dart (missile), designed earlier by Hawker Siddeley Dynamics * Sea Eagle (missile) ASM * Sea Skua ASM * Sea Wolf (missile) SAM * Skyflash AAM


Satellites

* Giotto (spacecraft), approached
Halley's Comet Halley's Comet is the only known List of periodic comets, short-period comet that is consistently visible to the naked eye from Earth, appearing every 72–80 years, though with the majority of recorded apparitions (25 of 30) occurring after ...
in March 1986 (made at Filton) * Orbital Test Satellite * Skynet (satellite), built with MSDS


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bae Dynamics BAE Systems subsidiaries and divisions British companies established in 1977 Companies disestablished in 1996 Aerospace companies of the United Kingdom Guided missile manufacturers Spacecraft manufacturers Space programme of the United Kingdom 1996 disestablishments in the United Kingdom