B.J.O. Nordfeldt
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt (April 13, 1878 – April 21, 1955) was an American artist who painted seascapes and depictions of New Mexico's indigenous culture.


Background

He was born in Tullstorp, Malmö,
Skåne County Skåne County ( sv, Skåne län, link=no ), sometimes referred to as Scania County in English, is the most southern county, or , of Sweden, basically corresponding to the traditional province Scania. It borders the counties of Halland, Kronobe ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
the son of Nils and Ingrid (Nordfeldt) Olsson. The family immigrated to the United States in 1892. He first worked as a typesetter for the
Swedish language Swedish ( ) is a North Germanic language spoken predominantly in Sweden and in parts of Finland. It has at least 10 million native speakers, the fourth most spoken Germanic language and the first among any other of its type in the Nordic countr ...
newspaper, ''
Det Rätta Hemlandet ''Hemlandet'', alternately ''Gamla och nya hemlandet'', was a Swedish-American newspaper begun in 1855 in Galesburg, Illinois. It was the first Swedish-language newspaper in America. Founded by Lutheran minister Tuve Hasselquist, the newspaper mo ...
''. He attended the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
and studied with Frederick Richardson. He later apprenticed with Albert Herter in New York City, and studied in Paris at the
Académie Julian The Académie Julian () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907) that was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number a ...
. For several years he worked as an illustrator in Europe and North Africa for
Harper's Magazine ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the U.S. (''Scientific American'' is older, b ...
, where he also practiced etching.Woodbury, Sara. "Giving a Good Impression: B.J.O. Nordfeldt's Inscribed Etchings," ''Art in Print'', Vol. 7 No. 2 (July–August 2017). He adopted his mother's surname to avoid confusion with the
maritime artist Marine art or maritime art is a form of figurative art (that is, painting, drawing, printmaking and sculpture) that portrays or draws its main inspiration from the sea. Maritime painting is a genre that depicts ships and the sea—a genre parti ...
(Alfred) Julius Olsson, whose work was then becoming popular in Europe and America.


Career

During World War I he was in San Francisco where he registered for the draft. During the war, Nordfeldt was assigned to San Francisco to supervise the camouflage of merchant ships. After his service in World War I, he went to
Santa Fe, New Mexico Santa Fe ( ; , Spanish for 'Holy Faith'; tew, Oghá P'o'oge, Tewa for 'white shell water place'; tiw, Hulp'ó'ona, label=Tiwa language, Northern Tiwa; nv, Yootó, Navajo for 'bead + water place') is the capital of the U.S. state of New Mexico. ...
upon the suggestion of
William Penhallow Henderson William Penhallow Henderson (1877 - 1943) was an American painter, architect, and furniture designer. Early life and education William Penhallow Henderson was born in 1877 in Medford, Massachusetts. His father, William Oliver Henderson, was a f ...
and ended up moving there. Norfeldt was an early member of the
Provincetown Printers Provincetown Printers was an art colony in Provincetown, Massachusetts during the early 20th-century of artists who created art using woodblock printing techniques. It was the first group of its kind in the United States, developed in an area when ...
art colony in Massachusetts. In 1921, Nordfeldt was elected an associate member of the
Taos Society of Artists The Taos Society of Artists was an organization of visual arts founded in Taos, New Mexico. Established in 1915, it was disbanded in 1927. The Society was essentially a commercial cooperative, as opposed to a stylistic collective, and its foundation ...
. He exhibited his work frequently with the
Chicago Society of Etchers Chicago Society of Etchers was founded in January 1910, the first organization of etchers in the country. There were 20 members to start and by 1930 there were 150 members. Membership extended outside of the United States, including artists from En ...
both before and after the war, showing between 1911-1918 and 1926–1929. In 1940 he relocated to Lambertville, New Jersey. Throughout the 1930s, Nordfeldt taught at various schools including Utah State College, the Wichita Art Association and the Minneapolis School of Art. From 1941 to 1943, he was a guest professor for the Department of Art of the University of Texas. Nordfeldt worked in diverse styles and media, including etchings and prints, portraiture, still lifes, and landscapes. Nordfeldt strove for a flattening of form and distortion of space, creating stylized images. He chose subjects laden with emotional power, especially nature and religious scenes. Nordfeldt exhibited in numerous museums and galleries and received many significant awards and prizes in the course of his career. His works are held in the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
, the Hirshhorn Museum, the
New York Public Library The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress ...
, New Mexico Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art,
Newberry Library The Newberry Library is an independent research library, specializing in the humanities and located on Washington Square in Chicago, Illinois. It has been free and open to the public since 1887. Its collections encompass a variety of topics rela ...
,
Two Red Roses Foundation 2 (two) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number following 1 and preceding 3. It is the smallest and only even prime number. Because it forms the basis of a duality, it has religious and spiritual significance in many culture ...
, and the Weisman Art Museum, as well as many other venues. Biographical sketches for Nordfeldt are published in most standard art reference works. His papers are held in the Manuscript Collections of the Archives of American Art.


Personal life

Nordfelt was first married to Dr. Margaret Doolittle in 1910. They divorced in 1944. His second marriage was to fellow artist Emily L. Abbott in 1944 in New Jersey.


Death

He died in
Henderson, Texas Henderson is a city and the county seat of Rusk County, Texas, in Northeast Texas. Its population was 13,271 at the 2020 census. Henderson is named for James Pinckney Henderson, the first governor of Texas. The city has functioned as a major cro ...
on April 21, 1955.


Awards

* 1906 Silver Medal,
International Print Exhibition International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
in Milan, Italy * 1915 Silver Medal, Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco, California * 1926 Bronze Medal, Sesquicentennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania * 1926 Logan Medal of the Arts from the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
in Chicago, Illinois * 1927 First Prize,
Brooklyn Society of Etchers Brooklyn () is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Kings County is the most populous Administrative divisions of New York (state)#County, county i ...
in Brooklyn, New York * 1928 First Prize,
Chicago Society of Etchers Chicago Society of Etchers was founded in January 1910, the first organization of etchers in the country. There were 20 members to start and by 1930 there were 150 members. Membership extended outside of the United States, including artists from En ...
in Chicago, Illinois * 1937
Yetter Prize for Painting Yetter is a city in Calhoun County, Iowa, United States. The population was 19 at the time of the 2020 census. History Yetter was platted in 1899. It was named for its founder, L. M. Yetter. Geography Yetter is located at (42.316473, -94.843 ...
from the Denver Art Museum * 1947 Purchase Prize for Painting from the Worcester Art Museum * 1949 Bronze Medal, from the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.


Notes


References

* Haugan, Reidar Rye. ''Prominent Artists and Exhibits of Their Work in Chicago'' (Chicago Norske Klub. Nordmanns-Forbundet, 24: 371–374,Volume 7, 1933) * Hunter, Sam. B.J.O. ''Nordfeldt: An American Expressionist'' (1984) *Swanson, Mary T. ''The Immigrant Molds the Image: the Life of B.J.O. Nordfeldt'' (Swedish American Historical Quarterly. Vol. XLII. April 1991. pp. 69–89) *Crump, Robert L. ''Minnesota Prints and Printmakers, 1900-1945'' (Minneapolis: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2009) *Mellby, Julie. 'The Drypoints of B.J.O. Nordfeldt', ''Print Quarterly''. Vol. XXXIII. No. 1. March 2017. pp. 42–52


External links

*
Swedish-American Works from the Hillstrom CollectionB. J. O. Nordfeldt works at New Mexico Museum of Art
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nordfeldt, Bror Julias Olsson 1878 births 1955 deaths People from Lambertville, New Jersey People from Malmö Swedish emigrants to the United States 20th-century American painters American male painters School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni Académie Julian alumni Artists from Santa Fe, New Mexico Taos Society of Artists 20th-century American male artists