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Bruce Alan Wallace (born 1950) is an American author and expert on
Tibetan Buddhism Tibetan Buddhism (also referred to as Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Lamaism, Lamaistic Buddhism, Himalayan Buddhism, and Northern Buddhism) is the form of Buddhism practiced in Tibet and Bhutan, where it is the dominant religion. It is also in majo ...
. His books discuss Eastern and Western scientific, philosophical, and contemplative modes of inquiry, often focusing on the relationships between science and Buddhism. He is founder of the Santa Barbara Institute for Consciousness Studies.


Early life and education

Wallace was born into a family of devout Christians. His father was a Baptist Theologian. At 13 he developed a passion for science, specifically in ecology, inspired by a science teacher. At 18 he matriculated at the University of California, San Diego. Wallace began his studies of the Tibetan language and Buddhism in 1970 at the
University of Göttingen The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
in Germany, continuing his studies in Dharamsala, India where he was ordained as a Buddhist monk by
the Dalai Lama , coatofarms = , coatofarms_article = , coatofarms_link = , incumbent = Tenzin Gyatso, 14th Dalai Lama , incumbentsince = 22 February 1940 , image = Dalailama1 20121014 4639.jpg , caption = Tenzin Gyatso, 14th Dalai Lama , first = Ge ...
in 1975.


Career

Wallace continued his studies and began teaching at the Institute for Higher Tibetan Studies in Mont Pèlerin, Switzerland from 1975 to 1979 and then devoted four years to full-time meditation. He was a participant and interpreter at the first
Mind and Life Institute The Mind & Life Institute is a US-registered, not-for-profit 501(c)(3) organization founded in 1991 to establish the field of contemplative sciences. Based in Charlottesville, Va., the institute “brings science and contemplative wisdom togeth ...
in 1987 and continued in this capacity through 2009. In 1987, Wallace obtained a B.A. in physics, philosophy of science and Sanskrit from
Amherst College Amherst College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zephaniah Swift Moore, Amherst is the third oldest institution of higher educati ...
, followed in 1995 by a Ph.D. in religious studies from
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is conside ...
. His doctoral dissertation was on ''The Cultivation of Sustained Voluntary Attention in Indo-Tibetan Buddhism.'' He taught for four years in the Department of Religious Studies at the
University of California at Santa Barbara The University of California, Santa Barbara (UC Santa Barbara or UCSB) is a public land-grant research university in Santa Barbara, California with 23,196 undergraduates and 2,983 graduate students enrolled in 2021–2022. It is part of the U ...
. Wallace founded the Santa Barbara Institute for Consciousness Studies in 2003, designed to integrate scientific and contemplative exploration of consciousness. Wallace and Clifford Saron established the shamatha project, which tested the effects of Buddhist meditation on 60 people engaged in a residential meditation retreat for 3 months, with Wallace serving as their instructor and Saron as the Principal Investigator for the scientific study. Research findings have been published in many peer-reviewed scientific journals regarding the effect on attention, emotions and well-being, and biomarkers. Since 1976, Wallace has taught a wide range of Buddhist meditations worldwide and has served as interpreter for many eminent Tibetan lamas, including Dalai Lama in the interface between traditional forms of Buddhist meditation and the mind sciences. Beginning in 2010, Wallace has led a series of 8-week retreats to train students in the meditative practices of shamatha, the four immeasurables, vipashyana, and Dzogchen. Wallace is the motivating force behind the development of the Center for Contemplative Research in Tuscany, Italy as a community of contemplatives and scientists, to integrate first person meditative experience with third person methods of science.


Selected works


Books on Buddhism and Science

* ''Meditations of a Buddhist Skeptic: A Manifesto for the Mind Sciences and Contemplative Practice'', New York: Columbia University Press, 2011 * ''Mind in the Balance: Meditation in Science, Buddhism, and Christianity.'' New York: Columbia University Press, 2009 (Also published in Portuguese, Italian, Spanish, Dutch, and Tibetan translations) * ''Embracing Mind: The Common Ground of Science and Spirituality.'' Co-authored with Brian Hodel. Boston: Shambhala Publications, 2008 (Also published in Dutch and Spanish translations) * ''Hidden Dimensions: The Unification of Physics and Consciousness''. New York: Columbia University Press, 2007 (Also published in Dutch, German, Italian, Portuguese, and Tibetan translations) * ''Contemplative Science: Where Buddhism and Neuroscience Converge''. New York: Columbia University Press, 2007 (Also published in Portuguese, Korean, and Thai translations) * ''Buddhism and Science: Breaking New Ground.'' Edited by B. Alan Wallace. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003 * ''The Taboo of Subjectivity: Toward a New Science of Consciousness.'' New York: Oxford University Press, 2000 * ''Consciousness at the Crossroads: Conversations with the Dalai Lama on Brain-science and Buddhism.'' Edited by B. Alan Wallace, Zara Houshmand & Robert B. Livingston. Ithaca: Snow Lion, 1999 (Also published in Dutch, Portuguese, Korean, Spanish, French, Chinese, Italian translations) * ''Choosing Reality: A Buddhist View of Physics and the Mind''. Revised edition. Ithaca: Snow Lion Publications, 1996. Re-edition of Choosing Reality: A Contemplative View of Physics and the Mind. Boston: Shambhala Publications, 1989 (Also published in French and Korean translations)


Books on Tibetan Buddhism

* ''Fathoming the Mind: Inquiry and Insight in Dudjom Lingpa's Vajra Essence''. Boston: Wisdom Publications 2018 * ''Open Mind: View and Meditation in the Lineage of Lerab Lingpa,'' Boston: Wisdom Publications 2017 * ''Dudjom Lingpa's Visions of the Great Perfection,'' Volumes 1–3, Boston: Wisdom Publications 2015 *''Dreaming Yourself Awake: Lucid Dreaming and Tibetan Dream Yoga for Insight and Transformation'', Boston: Shambhala Publications, 2012 (Also published in Portuguese) *''Stilling the Mind: Shamatha Teachings from Dudjom Lingpa's Vajra Essence'', Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2011 (Also published in Portuguese) *''Minding Closely: The Four Applications of Mindfulness'', Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 2011 *''The Attention Revolution: Unlocking the Power of the Focused Mind.'' Foreword by Daniel Goleman. Boston: Wisdom Publications, 2006 (Also published in Complex Chinese, Catalan, Italian, German, Indonesian, Portuguese, Romanian, Chinese, Spanish, and Mongolian translations) *''Genuine Happiness: Meditation as a Path to Fulfillment''. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2005 (Also published in Spanish, Portuguese and Russian translations) *''Buddhism with an Attitude: The Tibetan Seven-Point Mind-Training''. Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 2001 (Also published in Dutch, Italian, Finnish, Spanish, Portuguese, and Korean translations) *''The Four Immeasurables: Practices to Open the Heart''. Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 2010. Re-edition of The Four Immeasurables: Cultivating a Boundless Heart, 2004; re-edition of Boundless Heart: The Four Immeasurables, 1999 (Also published in Italian, French, and Dutch translations) *''Balancing the Mind: A Tibetan Buddhist Approach to Refining Attention.'' Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 2005. New edition of The Bridge of Quiescence: Experiencing Tibetan Buddhist Meditation. Chicago: Open Court Press, 1998 *''Tibetan Buddhism From the Ground Up.'' Boston: Wisdom Publications, 1993 (Also published in Italian, Portuguese, Dutch, and Korean translations) *''The Seven-Point Mind Training''. Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 2004. Re-edition of A Passage from Solitude: A Modern Commentary on Tibetan Buddhist Mind Training. Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 1992 (Also published in Italian translation) *''Tibetan Tradition of Mental Development.'' Geshe Ngawang Dhargyey. Sherpa Tulku, trans. Dharamsala: Library of Tibetan Works & Archives, 1974, 1976, 1978; rev. eds. 1985 & 1992 (Also published in Italian translation) *''Spoken Tibetan''. Co-authored with Kerrith McKenzie. Mt. Pèlerin, Switzerland: Center for Higher Tibetan Studies, 1985


Translations

* ''Healing from the Source: The Science and Lore of Tibetan Medicine'' (2000), Yeshi Dhonden, *''The Ambrosia of Heart Tantra'' (2006), Yeshi Dhonden,


See also

*
Dzogchen Dzogchen (, "Great Perfection" or "Great Completion"), also known as ''atiyoga'' ( utmost yoga), is a tradition of teachings in Indo-Tibetan Buddhism and Yungdrung Bon aimed at discovering and continuing in the ultimate ground of existence. ...
*
Lojong Lojong (, 'mind training') is a contemplative practice in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition which makes use of various lists of aphorisms or slogans which are used for contemplative practice. The practice involves refining and purifying one's motiva ...
* Neurophenomenology *
Samatha ''Samatha'' (Pāli; sa, शमथ ''śamatha''; ), "calm," "serenity," "tranquillity of awareness," and ''vipassanā'' (Pāli; Sanskrit ''vipaśyanā''), literally "special, super (''vi-''), seeing (''-passanā'')", are two qualities of the ...
*
Tibetan Buddhism Tibetan Buddhism (also referred to as Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Lamaism, Lamaistic Buddhism, Himalayan Buddhism, and Northern Buddhism) is the form of Buddhism practiced in Tibet and Bhutan, where it is the dominant religion. It is also in majo ...


References


External links

*
Center for Contemplative Research

Santa Barbara Institute for Consciousness Studies
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wallace, B. Alan 20th-century Buddhists 21st-century Buddhists Amherst College alumni Tibetan Buddhism writers Writers from Pasadena, California Buddhist translators 1950 births Living people Tibetan Buddhists from the United States Consciousness studies Stanford University alumni