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Aviva Uri (
Hebrew Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
: אביבה אורי; March 12, 1922 – September 1, 1989) was an Israeli painter.


Biography

Aviva Uri studied dance with Gertrude Kraus. In 1941, she married Moshe Levin, with whom she had a daughter, Rachel. In 1943, she studied painting with
Moshe Castel Moshe Castel ( he, משה קסטל; 1909 – December 12, 1991) was an Israeli painter. Biography Moshe Elazar Castel born in Jerusalem, Ottoman Palestine, in 1909, to Rabbi Yehuda Castel and his wife Rachel. The family was descended from Sp ...
, continuing with David Hendler in 1944. She married Hendler in 1963. She cultivated an unusual appearance, wearing white face makeup and dark eye-shadow, and oversized black clothing. She deliberately falsified her age, claiming she was born in 1927. She died in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
in 1989.


Artistic style

Uri's expressive drawings focused on line and composition. Her abstract drawings link her to the "
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" group, but suggest an alternative to the abstract art being created in the country: instead of oils, she created drawings on paper; instead of the professional mixing of colors, she used no coloration; instead of
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...
, she was influenced by
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the n ...
and
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
, or other individualists ( Hans Hartung). Uri's free line influenced younger artists, such as Raffi Lavie.Encyclopedia of Modern Jewish culture, (2005), Glenda Abramson
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Awards and prizes

* Dizengoff Prize for Painting and Sculpture, Tel Aviv, 1953 * Dizengoff Prize, Tel Aviv Museum, 1956 * Sandberg Prize for Israeli Art,
Israel Museum The Israel Museum ( he, מוזיאון ישראל, ''Muze'on Yisrael'') is an art and archaeological museum in Jerusalem. It was established in 1965 as Israel's largest and foremost cultural institution, and one of the world’s leading encyclopa ...
,
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
, 1976 * Prize of the Lea Porat Council of Culture and Art, 1985 * America-Israel Cultural Foundation, 1986 * Histadrut Prize, 1989 * Gutman Prize, 1989


See also

* Visual arts in Israel


References


External links

* * * Aviva Ur
Chapters from the book about her life
in
Hebrew Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
* Aviva Ur
Silkscreens & Mixed media on paper
Har-El Printers & Publishers 1977 1978 {{DEFAULTSORT:Uri, Aviva Israeli women painters 1922 births 1989 deaths Sandberg Prize recipients 20th-century Israeli painters 20th-century Israeli women artists Jewish artists Burials at Kiryat Shaul Cemetery