Aviva Uri (
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
: אביבה אורי; March 12, 1922 – September 1, 1989) was an Israeli painter.
Biography
Aviva Uri studied dance with
Gertrude Kraus. In 1941, she married Moshe Levin, with whom she had a daughter, Rachel. In 1943, she studied painting with
Moshe Castel
Moshe Castel ( he, משה קסטל; 1909 – December 12, 1991) was an Israeli painter.
Biography
Moshe Elazar Castel born in Jerusalem, Ottoman Palestine, in 1909, to Rabbi Yehuda Castel and his wife Rachel. The family was descended from Sp ...
, continuing with David Hendler in 1944. She married Hendler in 1963. She cultivated an unusual appearance, wearing white face makeup and dark eye-shadow, and oversized black clothing. She deliberately falsified her age, claiming she was born in 1927. She died in
Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
in 1989.
Artistic style
Uri's expressive drawings focused on line and composition. Her abstract drawings link her to the "
New Horizons
''New Horizons'' is an interplanetary space probe that was launched as a part of NASA's New Frontiers program. Engineered by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) and the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), with a ...
" group, but suggest an alternative to the abstract art being created in the country: instead of oils, she created drawings on paper; instead of the professional mixing of colors, she used no coloration; instead of
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...
, she was influenced by
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the n ...
and
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
, or other individualists (
Hans Hartung). Uri's free line influenced younger artists, such as
Raffi Lavie.
Encyclopedia of Modern Jewish culture, (2005), Glenda Abramson
/ref>
Awards and prizes
* Dizengoff Prize for Painting and Sculpture, Tel Aviv, 1953
* Dizengoff Prize, Tel Aviv Museum, 1956
* Sandberg Prize for Israeli Art, Israel Museum
The Israel Museum ( he, מוזיאון ישראל, ''Muze'on Yisrael'') is an art and archaeological museum in Jerusalem. It was established in 1965 as Israel's largest and foremost cultural institution, and one of the world’s leading encyclopa ...
, Jerusalem
Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
, 1976
* Prize of the Lea Porat Council of Culture and Art, 1985
* America-Israel Cultural Foundation, 1986
* Histadrut Prize, 1989
* Gutman Prize, 1989
See also
* Visual arts in Israel
References
External links
*
*
* Aviva Ur
Chapters from the book about her life
in Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
* Aviva Ur
Silkscreens & Mixed media on paper
Har-El Printers & Publishers 1977 1978
{{DEFAULTSORT:Uri, Aviva
Israeli women painters
1922 births
1989 deaths
Sandberg Prize recipients
20th-century Israeli painters
20th-century Israeli women artists
Jewish artists
Burials at Kiryat Shaul Cemetery