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Australian Railroad Group (ARG) was an Australian rail freight operator. It began operations in
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to t ...
on 17 December 2000 following its purchase of the
Westrail Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) was the operator of railway services in the state of Western Australia between October 1890 and June 2003. Owned by the state government, it was renamed a number of times to reflect extra responsi ...
freight business. It was purchased by QR National in June 2006. The main commodities hauled by ARG included
grain A grain is a small, hard, dry fruit ( caryopsis) – with or without an attached hull layer – harvested for human or animal consumption. A grain crop is a grain-producing plant. The two main types of commercial grain crops are cereals and legum ...
,
mineral sands Heavy mineral sands are a class of ore deposit which is an important source of zirconium, titanium, thorium, tungsten, rare-earth elements, the industrial minerals diamond, sapphire, garnet, and occasionally precious metals or gemstones. Heavy m ...
, alumina,
bauxite Bauxite is a sedimentary rock with a relatively high aluminium content. It is the world's main source of aluminium and gallium. Bauxite consists mostly of the aluminium minerals gibbsite (Al(OH)3), boehmite (γ-AlO(OH)) and diaspore (α-AlO ...
,
coal Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock, formed as rock strata called coal seams. Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements, chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is formed when ...
,
woodchips Woodchips are small- to medium-sized pieces of wood formed by cutting or chipping larger pieces of wood such as trees, branches, logging residues, stumps, roots, and wood waste. Woodchips may be used as a biomass solid fuel and are raw materia ...
,
quartz Quartz is a hard, crystalline mineral composed of silica ( silicon dioxide). The atoms are linked in a continuous framework of SiO4 silicon-oxygen tetrahedra, with each oxygen being shared between two tetrahedra, giving an overall chemical f ...
,
nickel Nickel is a chemical element with symbol Ni and atomic number 28. It is a silvery-white lustrous metal with a slight golden tinge. Nickel is a hard and ductile transition metal. Pure nickel is chemically reactive but large pieces are slow t ...
and
iron ore Iron ores are rocks and minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted. The ores are usually rich in iron oxides and vary in color from dark grey, bright yellow, or deep purple to rusty red. The iron is usually found in the ...
around Western Australia. In June 2011, it ceased trading as a separate brand, and became part of QR National.


History

In 2000, the Australian Railroad Group was formed as a 50/50
joint venture A joint venture (JV) is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and risks, and shared governance. Companies typically pursue joint ventures for one of four reasons: to acces ...
between United States rail operator
Genesee & Wyoming Genesee & Wyoming Inc. (G&W) is an American short line railroad holding company, that owns or maintains an interest in 122 railroads in the United States, Canada, Belgium, Netherlands, Poland, United Kingdom and formerly Australia. It operates ...
Inc and Australian rural services company
Wesfarmers Wesfarmers Limited is an Australian conglomerate, headquartered in Perth, Western Australia. It has interests predominantly in Australia and New Zealand, operating in retail, chemical, fertiliser, industrial and safety products. With revenue o ...
, to bid for the freight operator
Westrail Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) was the operator of railway services in the state of Western Australia between October 1890 and June 2003. Owned by the state government, it was renamed a number of times to reflect extra responsi ...
which was being sold by the Western Australian state government. Genesee & Wyoming already had an Australian presence, having purchased the
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest o ...
n freight operations of Australian National in November 1997 and rebranded the operation Australia Southern Railroad. In October 2000, Australian Railroad Group were announced as the successful bidder for
Westrail Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) was the operator of railway services in the state of Western Australia between October 1890 and June 2003. Owned by the state government, it was renamed a number of times to reflect extra responsi ...
with operations commencing on 17 December 2000. Under the deal, 95 locomotives, 2,500 wagons, freight terminals and customer contracts were purchased with the infrastructure remaining in government ownership, and leased to ARG for 99 years."Australian Railroad Group buys Westrail freight" ''Railway Digest'' December 2000 page 23 As part of the deal, the joint venture assumed ownership of Genesee & Wyoming's South Australian operation, Australian Southern Railroad. Initially, trains in Western Australia operated under the Australia Western Railroad name, with AWR logos being applied to locomotives in the orange, black and yellow of Genesee & Wyoming. With ARG's involvement with the Asia Pacific Transport Consortium building the Alice Springs to Darwin line, resulting in some locomotives operating construction trains on the line receiving Australia Northern Railroad logos, it was decided to rebrand all ANR, ASR and AWR operations under the Australian Railroad Group banner from August 2002. In June 2006, the joint venture was dissolved with
Wesfarmers Wesfarmers Limited is an Australian conglomerate, headquartered in Perth, Western Australia. It has interests predominantly in Australia and New Zealand, operating in retail, chemical, fertiliser, industrial and safety products. With revenue o ...
selling its 50% share in the South Australian operations back to
Genesee & Wyoming Genesee & Wyoming Inc. (G&W) is an American short line railroad holding company, that owns or maintains an interest in 122 railroads in the United States, Canada, Belgium, Netherlands, Poland, United Kingdom and formerly Australia. It operates ...
. The above rail operation in Western Australia was sold to QR National and the below the rail WestNet Rail infrastructure business to
Babcock & Brown Babcock & Brown LP was a global investment and advisory firm, established in 1977, based in Sydney, Australia, that went into liquidation in 2009. Babcock & Brown Securities LLC was an active investment banking firm focused on equipment and pro ...
. In June 2011, it ceased trading as a separate brand, and became part of QR National.Aurizon
Australian Railroad Group


Locomotive fleet

With the introduction of the ARG name and corporate colours, ARG began a gradual process of standardising the locomotive classification based on horsepower, with a progressive (and still incomplete) renumbering. As of February 2006 new letter classes will be used in conjunction with the new horsepower based numbering system (The Z on the end of some class letters refers to locomotives fitted with ZTR). *700 class (ex SAR 700 class) *830 class (ex SAR 830 class) *DA/900 class (ex AN DA class) *CK/1000 class (ex AN CK class) *A class (ex WAGR A class) *DE/1300 class (ex BHP DE class) *AB/1500 class (ex WAGR AB class) *NJ/1600 class (ex CR NJ class) *GM/1800 class (ex CR GM class) *DA/DAZ/1900 class (ex WAGR DA class) *DC/2200 class (ex NSWGR 422 class) *DB/DBZ/2300 class (ex WAGR DB class) *D/2350 class (ex WAGR D class) *P/2500 class (ex WAGR P class) *CL/CLZ/3000 class (ex AN CLF/CLP classes) *L/LZ/3100 class (ex WAGR L class) *ALF/3200 class (ex AN ALF class) *S/3300 class (ex
Westrail S class The S class are a class of diesel locomotives built by Clyde Engineering, Forrestfield for Westrail in 1998. History The S class were the first and only dual-cab locomotives purchased by Westrail. In May 1996 nine were ordered from Clyde Engin ...
) *Q/4000 class (ex Westrail Q class) *AC/4300 class (new build UGL Rail C43aci)


Western Australian facilities

*Forrestfield Yard, Forrestfield, suburban
Perth Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia. It is the fourth most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of 2.1 million (80% of the state) living in Greater Perth in 2020. Perth is ...
*Kwinana Yard, Kwinana *Avon Yard, Northam *West Merredin Yard, Merredin *Picton Yard, Bunbury *West Kalgoorlie Yard,
Kalgoorlie Kalgoorlie is a city in the Goldfields–Esperance region of Western Australia, located east-northeast of Perth at the end of the Great Eastern Highway. It is sometimes referred to as Kalgoorlie–Boulder, as the surrounding urban area includ ...
*Narngulu Yard, Narngulu,
Geraldton Geraldton ( Wajarri: ''Jambinu'', Wilunyu: ''Jambinbirri'') is a coastal city in the Mid West region of the Australian state of Western Australia, north of the state capital, Perth. At June 2018, Geraldton had an urban population of 37,648. ...
*Esperance Depot, Esperance *Wagin Depot, Wagin *Albany Depot, Albany *Collie Depot,
Collie Collies form a distinctive type of herding dogs, including many related landraces and standardized breeds. The type originated in Scotland and Northern England. Collies are medium-sized, fairly lightly-built dogs, with pointed snouts. Man ...


References

{{Reflist Defunct railway companies of Australia Genesee & Wyoming Rail transport in Western Australia Australian companies disestablished in 2011 2006 mergers and acquisitions Australian companies established in 2000 Railway companies disestablished in 2011 Railway companies established in 2000