Association Of German Banks
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The Association of German Banks (german: Bundesverband deutscher Banken) is the association of
private bank Private banks are banks owned by either the individual or a general Partner (business rank), partner(s) with limited partner(s). Private banks are not incorporation (business), incorporated. In any such case, creditors can look to both the "enti ...
s in Germany and a key lobby group for Germany's financial sector. In the traditional 3-pillar system of the German banking industry, this represents the commercial banks as opposed to the
German Cooperative Financial Group The German Cooperative Financial Group, german: Genossenschaftliche FinanzGruppe Volksbanken Raiffeisenbanken, sometimes referred to in English as "Volksbanken Raiffeisenbanken Cooperative Financial Network", is a major cooperative banking network ...
and the
Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe The ''Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe'' ("Savings Banks Financial Group") is a network of public banks that together form the largest financial services group in Germany and in all of Europe. Its name refers to local government-controlled savings banks t ...
of
public bank A public bank is a bank, a financial institution, in which a state, municipality, or public actors are the owners. It is an enterprise under government control.
s. The association is a member of the Central Credit Committee governing the banking industry in Germany and a member of the
European Banking Federation The European Banking Federation is a trade association representing national banking associations in countries of the European Union and the European Free Trade Association. It represents over 3500 banks and about 2.6 million employees. It was ...
. The President of the association is Hans-Walter Peters.


History

The BdB was founded 1951 in Cologne as a successor of the pre-war "Centralverbandes des deutschen Bank- und Bankiergewerbes" (''Central Association of the German Banking and Financing Industry'' - nowadays the
German Banking Industry Committee The German Banking Industry Committee (GBIC) (german: Die Deutsche Kreditwirtschaft / ''DK''), known until 2011 as the Central Credit Committee (german: Zentraler Kreditausschuss / ''ZKA'') is an industry association of the German banking industry. ...
). In 1999 the BdB moved to Berlin while the subsidiary Bankverlag (bank publishing company) remained in Cologne: the association also owns an office in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
. Legally, the association is an
Eingetragener Verein An (; "registered association" or "incorporated association"), abbreviated (), is a legal status for a registered voluntary association in Germany. While any group may be called a , registration as confers many legal benefits, because it con ...
. From 2016 until 2017, a parliamentary fact-finding committee probed BdB’s potential involvement in
tax fraud Tax evasion is an illegal attempt to defeat the imposition of taxes by individuals, corporations, trusts, and others. Tax evasion often entails the deliberate misrepresentation of the taxpayer's affairs to the tax authorities to reduce the taxp ...
involving multi-billion-euro trades to get bogus tax reclaims, following the revelations by the CumEx Files; however, the probe proved unable to access emails and documents from BdB. In 2020, public prosecutors on raided the Berlin and Frankfurt offices of BdB as part of a similar investigation.


Goals

BdB represents the joint interests of around 210 private commercial banks and 11 member associations. It identifies relevant national and international developments, particularly regulatory and legislative initiatives, and works out common positions for its members. On behalf of its members, it participates in public debate and plays a part in the political opinion-forming process. Over the years, the range of responsibilities has grown significantly, now including, among others, running the Deposit Protection Fund and statutory compensation scheme and combating the financial crisis.


Structure

BdB is led by a
board of directors A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organiz ...
(''Vorstand''). The big banks (''Großbanken'') staff each 1 member, the small privately owned banks (''Privatbankiers'') collectively have two seats, the regional banks have four seats, the foreign banks have one seat. By virtue of his office, the General Manager of the association is also a member of the board. The board elects a president along with two secretaries - by tradition the presidential office should be held alternating between the big banks and the other members of private and regional banks but the rule is not followed strictly. The daily business is led by the General Manager Michael Kemmer, two further members of the Senior Management Board and seven Members of the Management Board form the association's Management Board.en.bankenverband.de
Management Board
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Presidents

* 1951–1960
Robert Pferdmenges Robert Pferdmenges (27 March 1880 in Mönchengladbach – 28 September 1962 in Cologne) was a German banker and CDU politician. He was a member of the Bundestag from 1950 to 1962 and a close friend to Konrad Adenauer Konrad Hermann Joseph Ad ...
''( Sal. Oppenheim)'' * 1960–1967 Gotthard Freiherr von Falkenhausen (''
HSBC Trinkaus HSBC Trinkaus & Burkhardt AG, operating as HSBC Deutschland, is a German financial services company. It traces its history back to 1785 and is one of the longest-established members of the HSBC Group. HSBC in Germany has operations in private, co ...
)'' * 1968–1975 Alwin Münchmeyer ''( Schröder, Münchmeyer, Hengst & Co.)'' * 1975–1979 Wilhelm Christians ''(
Deutsche Bank Deutsche Bank AG (), sometimes referred to simply as Deutsche, is a German multinational investment bank and financial services company headquartered in Frankfurt, Germany, and dual-listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and the New York Sto ...
)'' * 1979–1983 Harald Kühnen ''(Sal. Oppenheim)'' * 1983–1987 Hanns Schroeder-Hohenwarth ''(
BHF-Bank ODDO BHF is an independent Franco-German financial services group. It was created from the alliance of a French family-owned business built up by five generations of stockbrokers and a German bank specialising in Mittelstand companies. With ...
)'' * 1987–1991 Wolfgang Röller ''(
Dresdner Bank Dresdner Bank AG was a German bank and was based in Frankfurt. It was one of Germany's largest banking corporations and was acquired by competitor Commerzbank in May 2009. History 19th century The Dresdner Bank was established on 12 Novemb ...
)'' * 1991–1994 Eberhard Martini ''(
Bayerische Hypotheken- und Wechselbank UniCredit Bank AG, better known under its brand name HypoVereinsbank (HVB), is the fifth-largest of the German financial institutions, ranked according to its total assets, and the fourth-largest bank in Germany according to the number of its e ...
)'' * 1994–1997 Karl-Heinz Wessel ''(Sal. Oppenheim)'' * 1997–2000 Martin Kohlhaussen ''(
Commerzbank Commerzbank AG () is a major German bank operating as a universal bank, headquartered in Frankfurt am Main. In the 2019 financial year, the bank was the second largest in Germany by the total value of its balance sheet. Founded in 1870 in Hambur ...
)'' * 2000–2001 Frank Heintzeler ''(Baden-Württembergische Bank, BW-Bank)'' * 2001–2005 Rolf-E. Breuer ''(Deutsche Bank)'' * 2005–2009
Klaus-Peter Müller Klaus-Peter Müller (born 16 September 1944 in Duppach, Germany) was chairman of the supervisory board of Commerzbank until the annual general meeting on 8 May 2018. Career Klaus-Peter Müller is the son of Peter Müller, a former voluntary ...
''(Commerzbank)'' * 2009-2013 Andreas Schmitz ''(HSBC Trinkaus)'' * 2013–2016
Jürgen Fitschen Jürgen Fitschen (born 1 September 1948 in Harsefeld, Germany), sometimes rendered ''Juergen Fitschen'' in English, is a German banker who served as co-CEO of Deutsche Bank from 2012 to 2016. He served alongside Anshu Jain until 2015 and John C ...
''(Deutsche Bank)'' * 2016– Hans-Walter Peters (''
Berenberg Bank Joh. Berenberg, Gossler & Co. KG, commonly known as Berenberg Bank and also branded as simply Berenberg, is a multinational full-service investment bank based in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded by the Flemish Berenberg family in 1590 () and ...
'')


Regional associations

The actual banks are bound to the regional associations of the private banking industry * Bankenverband Baden-Württemberg e.V. * Bankenverband Bremen e.V. * Bankenverband Hamburg e.V. * Bankenverband Hessen e.V. * Bankenverband Niedersachsen e.V. * Bankenverband Rheinland-Pfalz * Bankenverband Saarland e.V. * Bankenverband Schleswig-Holstein e.V. * Bankenvereinigung Nordrhein-Westfalen e.V. * Bayerischer Bankenverband e.V. * Ostdeutscher Bankenverband e.V. (OstBV) – Berlin and
New states of Germany The new states of Germany () are the five re-established states of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) that unified with the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) with its 10 states upon German reunification on 3 October 1990. The new st ...


References


External links


Bundesverband deutscher Banken
* {{Coordinate , NS=52.5216 , EW=13.4007 , type=landmark , dim=200, region=DE-BE Banking in Germany Bankers associations Organisations based in Berlin Lobbying in Germany