Aspergillus tamarii
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''Aspergillus tamarii'' is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of fungus in the
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
''
Aspergillus ' () is a genus consisting of several hundred mold species found in various climates worldwide. ''Aspergillus'' was first catalogued in 1729 by the Italian priest and biologist Pier Antonio Micheli. Viewing the fungi under a microscope, Mic ...
''. It is from the ''Flavi'' section. The species was first described in 1913.Kita, G. 1913, Centralbl. Bakteriol., Abt. 2 37: 433 ''A. tamarii'' has been used in the production of soy sauce.Jong SC, Birmingham JM (1992). Current status of fungal culture collections and their role in biotechnology. In: Handbook of applied mycology, vol. 4:. Fungal biotechnology (Arora DK, Elander RP, Murekji KG, eds) New York: Marcel Dekker: 993–1024. It has been isolated from soil in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
.


Growth and morphology

''A. tamarii'' has been cultivated on both Czapek yeast extract agar (CYA) plates and Malt Extract Agar Oxoid (MEAOX) plates. The growth morphology of the colonies can be seen in the pictures below. Aspergillus_tamarii_cya.PNG, ''Aspergillus tamarii'' growing on CYA plate Aspergillus_tamarii_meaox.png, ''Aspergillus tamarii'' growing on MEAOX plate


References

tamarii Fungi described in 1913 {{Eurotiomycetes-stub