Arthur Taubman (1901 Astoria, New York - March 15, 1994, Boca Raton, Florida) was an American businessman, entrepreneur, and humanitarian.

Early life and career

He was raised in Astoria, New York, on the Lower East Side. He left school at the age of 13 and worked as a department store stock boy to provide for his family of Austrian-Hungarian immigrants. While still a teenager, Arthur Taubman enlisted in the US Navy during World War I. He worked with one of his brothers selling auto parts headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The chain operated stores as far north as Boston and as far south as Washington, DC. However, the Great Depression wiped out the family's holdings. In 1932 he heard of a three store auto parts company in Roanoke, Virginia that was for sale. "In order to help him raise the down payment to buy the chain, his wife Grace offered her wedding ring, which he then pawned along with his own Masonic ring." The company, purchased in April 1932 from the Pep Boys, became

Advance Auto Parts Advance Auto Parts, Inc. (Advance) is an American automotive aftermarket parts provider. Headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina, it serves both professional installer and do it yourself (DIY) customers. As of July 13, 2019, Advance operated 4 ...

. Although he did not have much of a formal education, he read books and applied his business sense to turn the company around and to be successful. "According to company lore he ran Advance by following a four-point philosophy: provide value to customers; earn a reputation for honesty and integrity; ensure repeat business by providing quality merchandise and good customer service; and treat employees like family."

World War II

"During World War II, Mr. Taubman also helped about 500 European Jews reach the United States by filing affidavits with the immigration authorities saying the Jews were relatives. When questioned by Federal officials, he said any Jew facing death in Nazi-occupied Europe was his first cousin."

Later years

The Advance Auto Parts continued to grow after World War II, and opened 54 stores. Many of the stores also operated service bays, and sold lawnmowers and seat covers in addition to the auto parts. In 1969 he retired and his son, Nicholas F. Taubman, took control. "Mr. Taubman was a strong civic leader, a chairman of the Roanoke Valley

United Negro College Fund UNCF, the United Negro College Fund, also known as the United Fund, is an American philanthropic organization that funds scholarships for black students and general scholarship funds for 37 private historically black colleges and universities ...

and a director of the Virginia Chamber of Commerce." As a member of the Roanoke Jewish Community Council or RJCC, Arthur Taubman began collecting money to support people leaving Germany to go to Israel.

Death and burial

He died in 1994 at his home in Boca Raton, Florida, on March 15, 1994. "He is survived by his wife, the former Grace Ann Weber; a son, Nicholas F. Taubman, of Roanoke; a daughter, Stephanie Low of Manhattan, three grandchildren and a great-granddaughter.""Arthur Taubman, Entrepreneur, 92; Aided Jews in War"
New York Times. March 22, 1994, Obituaries.

Legacy

Th
Arthur Taubman Center
is named in his honor. It is in the Explore Park, just off the

Blue Ridge Parkway The Blue Ridge Parkway is a National Parkway and All-American Road in the United States, noted for its scenic beauty. The parkway, which is America's longest linear park, runs for through 29 Virginia and North Carolina counties, linking Shenan ...

at Milepost 115.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taubman, Arthur 1901 births 1994 deaths American humanitarians Businesspeople from Virginia People from Roanoke, Virginia People from Astoria, Queens Businesspeople from New York City 20th-century American businesspeople United States Navy personnel of World War I American people of Austrian-Jewish descent