Ari Marcopoulos
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Ari Marcopoulos (born Aristos) is an American self-taught photographer, adventurer and film artist. Born in the Netherlands, he is best known for presenting work showcasing elusive subcultures, including artists, snowboarders and musicians. He lives and works in New York. Marcopoulos is represented by Fergus McCaffery in New York and Tokyo, and Galerie Frank Elbaz in Paris.


Early life

Marcopoulos was born in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
,
The Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
, in 1957. His father was from Greek origin and was born in Egypt. He was a pilot and moved to The Netherlands to work for
KLM KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, legally ''Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij N.V.'' (literal translation: Royal Aviation Company Plc.), is the flag carrier airline of the Netherlands. KLM is headquartered in Amstelveen, with its hub at nearby Amste ...
. In The Netherlands, he met a young Dutch model, Marcopoulos's mother. His parents had three sons, including Ari, and one daughter. Marcopoulos moved to New York City in 1980 when he was 23 years old. There, he was first exposed to the burgeoning hip-hop and downtown art scenes of 1980s New York. His reasoning behind the move was due to cultural frustrations in his home country of Holland, Marcopoulos recalls, "...in Holland, things were pretty stale for me. Even though there were a lot of good influences and a certain openness to music and art and literature, I just wanted to go somewhere less familiar–somewhere bigger. Holland is a fairly small country, and in a weird way, somewhat conservative...There isn't much flexibility in changing people's perspectives

After emigrating to the United States, Marcopoulos first was hired as a printing assistant to
Andy Warhol Andy Warhol (; born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director, and producer who was a leading figure in the Art movement, visual art movement known as pop art. His works explore th ...
. Two year later, he became the photo assistant to photographer Irving Penn. He quickly became a part of the downtown arts scene that included artists such as Jean-Michel Basquiat,
Keith Haring Keith Allen Haring (May 4, 1958 – February 16, 1990) was an American artist whose pop art emerged from the New York City graffiti subculture of the 1980s. His animated imagery has "become a widely recognized visual language". Much of his wor ...
, and Robert Mapplethorpe. Marcopoulos credits Warhol in teaching him the value of photographing every-day objects and people, and Penn in showing him the power of a simplistic approach to photography.


Work and career

Family and friends have been both muses and subject-matter throughout his career as a photographer. His landscapes and portraiture offer straightforward takes on everyday life and the creativity of people in the margins.


Hip-hop culture

Once Marcopoulos moved to New York City, he began to photograph the locals he encountered in the street, which exposed him to the up-and-coming downtown artist and hip-hop scenes of the 1980s. There he met and photographed portraits of pioneering rap icons including
The Fat Boys The Fat Boys were an American hip hop trio from Brooklyn, New York, who emerged in the early 1980s. The group was briefly known originally as the Disco 3, originally composed of Mark " Prince Markie Dee" Morales, Damon "Kool Rock-Ski" Wimbley, ...
,
the Beastie Boys ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
,
Rakim William Michael Griffin Jr. (born January 28, 1968), better known by his stage name Rakim Allah or simply Rakim (), is an American rapper and record producer. One half of golden age hip hop duo Eric B. & Rakim, he is widely regarded as one of t ...
,
Public Enemy "Public enemy" is a term which was first widely used in the United States in the 1930s to describe individuals whose activities were seen as criminal and extremely damaging to society, though the phrase had been used for centuries to describe ...
, Ratking and LL Cool J. His photo documentation of the Beastie Boys touring and recording between their albums, ''Check Your Head'' and ''III Communication'' can be found in his book, ''Pass The Mic: Beastie Boys 1991-1996''. Marcopoulos's best known hip-hop collaboration was shooting the cover photo for American rapper Jay-Z’s twelfth studio album,
Magna Carta Holy Grail ''Magna Carta Holy Grail'' (alternatively written and stylized as ''Magna Carta... Holy Grail'') is the twelfth studio album by American rapper Jay-Z. It was made available at first for free digital download for Samsung customers via the Jay-Z ...
in 2013. The cover photo features the marble statue of Alpheus and Arethusa by Florentine sculptor Battista Loenzi.


Skater culture

In the early 1990s, Marcopulos met and befriended skaters cycling at the legendary local spot dubbed “The Banks” found underneath the Brooklyn Bridge. He shot portraits of New York skate icons
Harold Hunter __NOTOC__ Harold Atkins Hunter (April 2, 1974 – February 17, 2006) was an American professional skateboarder and actor. He played the role of Harold in Larry Clark's 1995 film ''Kids''. Career Hunter was born in New York City and grew up in ...
and
Justin Pierce Justin Charles Pierce (March 21, 1975 – July 10, 2000) was an American-British actor and skateboarder who grew up in the U.S. He is best known for his roles as Casper in the 1995 film ''Kids'' and Roach in the 2000 film ''Next Friday''. On J ...
, both featured in Larry Clark's 1995 coming-of-age film ''
Kids Kid, Kids, KIDS, and K.I.D.S. may refer to: Common meanings * Colloquial term for a child or other young person ** Also for a parent's offspring regardless of age * Engage in joking * Young goats * The goat meat of young goats * Kidskin, lea ...
''. He has frequently collaborated with the skateboarding fashion label, Supreme. The brand has created several collections of hooded sweatshirts, t-shirts, Vans sneakers, and hats that have featured Marcopoulos's photography. In 2017, Marcopoulos collaborated with Adidas Skateboarding to release a limited footwear and apparel collection featuring his photographs from the ‘90s.


Snowboard culture

In 1995, Marcopoulos was contacted by
Burton Snowboards Burton Snowboards is a privately-owned snowboard manufacturing company that was founded by Jake Burton Carpenter in 1977. The company specializes in products aimed at snowboarders, such as snowboards, bindings, boots, outerwear, and accessorie ...
to shoot their new snowboarding catalogue. Despite not knowing how to ski or snowboard, the photographer agreed to the project and taught himself how to snowboard. The artist stated his experience, “I didn’t approach nowboardingas a sport, I approached it as a lifestyle,” he says. “That’s what I liked about snowboarding – a bunch of kids travelling around the world in their own community. They were just living their own life without their parents around – a community of people living and working together and seeing each other in different places.”


Books

Marcopoulos has published over 200 books and limited edition zines as well as books in collaboration with artists like Fumes with
Matthew Barney Matthew Barney (born March 25, 1967) is an American contemporary artist and film director who works in the fields of sculpture, film, photography and drawing. His works explore connections among geography, biology, geology and mythology as well ...
, an in-depth look at Barney's studio process captured through photographs shot over the course of four years and "the Ecstasy of St. Kara" with
Kara Walker Kara Elizabeth Walker (born November 26, 1969) is an American contemporary painter, silhouettist, print-maker, installation artist, filmmaker, and professor who explores race, gender, sexuality, violence, and identity in her work. She is best ...
. In 2019, Marcopoulos continued his collaboration with
Gucci Gucci (, ; ) is an Italian high-end luxury fashion house based in Florence, Italy. Its product lines include handbags, ready-to-wear, footwear, accessories, and home decoration; and it licenses its name and branding to Coty, Inc. for fragran ...
with his book ''Dapper Dan's Harlem'', which featured original photography of the neighborhood, as well as portraits of friends of Gucci and Dapper Dan, including director and designer Trevor Andrew, artist and author Cleo Wade, restaurateur and chef
Marcus Samuelsson 25 January 1971) is an Ethiopian-born Swedish-American celebrity chef, restaurateur and television personality. He is the head chef of Red Rooster in Harlem, New York. Early life and education Kassahun Joar Tsegie was born in Ethiopia. His fa ...
, and businessman and author Steve Stoute.


Exhibitions

Marcopoulos's first mid-career survey in 2009 was curated by Stephanie Cannizzo for the Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive in Berkeley, California. Marcopoulos has been a featured artist in the 2002 and 2010
Whitney Biennial The Whitney Biennial is a biennial exhibition of contemporary American art, typically by young and lesser known artists, on display at the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York City, United States. The event began as an annual exhibition ...
.


Solo exhibitions

* 2005-2006: ''Ari Marcopoulos'', MoMA PS1, New York *2008: ''Ari MAarcopoulos: Fear God'', The Project, New York *2009: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Within Arm's Reach'', Berkeley Art Museum & Pacific Film Archive, Berkeley *2011: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Abandoned Sleep,'' Ratio 3, San Francisco *2011: ''Ari Marcopoulos,'' White Columns, New York *2011: ''Ari Marcopoulos: This Week'', Galerie Franz Elbaz, Paris *2015: ''Ari Marcopoulos: L1032015,'' Marlborough, New York *2017: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Machine,'' Galerie Frank Elbaz, Paris *2017: ''Ari Marcopoulos: Machine,'' Fondation d'Entreprise Ricard, Paris *2019: ''Ari Marcopoulos. Films. Photographs.'', Fergus McCaffrey, New York * 2019: ''Ari Marcopoulos. 3 Films. 3 Photographs.,'' Fergus McCaffrey, Tokyo


Filmography


Short films


Music videos

* 1992: Beastie Boys, "
Gratitude Gratitude, thankfulness, or gratefulness is from the Latin word ''gratus,'' which means "pleasing" or "thankful." Is regarded as a feeling of appreciation (or similar positive response) by a recipient of another's kindness. This can be gifts, h ...
", ''
Check Your Head ''Check Your Head'' is the third studio album by American rap rock group Beastie Boys, released by Grand Royal and Capitol Records on April 21, 1992. Three years elapsed between the releases of the band's second studio album ''Paul's Boutique'' ...
'' * 1992: Beastie Boys, "Something's Got To Give", ''
Check Your Head ''Check Your Head'' is the third studio album by American rap rock group Beastie Boys, released by Grand Royal and Capitol Records on April 21, 1992. Three years elapsed between the releases of the band's second studio album ''Paul's Boutique'' ...
'' *2013: Ratking, "Piece of Shit" *2014: Ratking, "Canal"


Books (selection)

* 1987: ''Portraits from the studio and the street'' *2000: ''Transitions and exits'' *2001: ''Pass the mic : Beastie Boys, 1991-1996'' *2005: ''Out & about'' *2005: ''Even the president of the United States sometimes has got to stand naked'' *2007: ''Ad Rock'' *2008: ''The chance is higher'' *2009: ''Ari Marcopoulos: within arm's reach: xhibition' *2015: ''Fumes: Ari Marcopoulos, Matthew Barney Studio'' *2016: ''Rome - Malibu'' *2016: ''Ari Marcopoulos: not yet'' * 2018: ''The Athens dialogues''


Personal life

Marcopoulos has been in a relationship with American contemporary artist
Kara Walker Kara Elizabeth Walker (born November 26, 1969) is an American contemporary painter, silhouettist, print-maker, installation artist, filmmaker, and professor who explores race, gender, sexuality, violence, and identity in her work. She is best ...
since 2015. He has two sons, Cairo and Ethan, from his previous marriage to Jennifer Goode. Both sons have been heavily featured in Marcopoulos's photography work. Marcopoulos lives in New York City.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Marcopoulos, Ari American photographers Living people 1957 births American contemporary artists Artists from the San Francisco Bay Area Dutch emigrants to the United States