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Andrew Kim (born July 12, 1982) is an American politician and former diplomat serving as the U.S. representative from
New Jersey's 3rd congressional district New Jersey's 3rd congressional district is represented by Democrat Andy Kim of Moorestown who has served in Congress since 2019. It is one of seven districts that voted for Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election while being held by ...
. The district encompasses
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Since ...
's eastern suburbs along southern and central New Jersey. Kim is the first Democratic member of Congress of Korean descent, and the second overall after
Jay Kim Jay Chang Joon Kim (; born March 27, 1939) is a Korean-American politician and former member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California and ambassador for Korean-American relations. He was the first Korean American to be elected to ...
(no relation).


Early life and career

Kim was born on July 12, 1982, in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
to
Korean immigrant The Korean diaspora (South Korea: or , North Korea: or ) consists of around 7.3 million people, both descendants of early emigrants from the Korean Peninsula, as well as more recent emigres from Korea. Around 84.5% of overseas Koreans live ...
parents. He was raised in the Marlton section of
Evesham Township, New Jersey Evesham Township is a township in Burlington County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is a suburb of Philadelphia. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the township's population was 46,826, an increase of 1,288 from the 2010 census count of 45,538, ...
and attended Rice Elementary School before moving to Cherry Hill and graduating from
Cherry Hill High School East Cherry Hill High School East (also known as Cherry Hill East or CHE) is a four-year comprehensive public high school serving students in ninth through twelfth grades in Cherry Hill, in Camden County, New Jersey, United States, operating a ...
in 2000. After two years at
Deep Springs College Deep Springs College (known simply as Deep Springs or DS) is a private, selective two-year college in Deep Springs, California. With the number of undergraduates restricted to 26, the college is one of the smallest institutions of higher educat ...
, Kim transferred to the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, where he graduated
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal ...
in 2004 with a degree in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and ...
. During college, Kim was an intern at the
United States Agency for International Development The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that is primarily responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance. With a budget of over $27 b ...
. He later received a
Rhodes Scholarship The Rhodes Scholarship is an international postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford, in the United Kingdom. Established in 1902, it is the oldest graduate scholarship in the world. It is considered among the world' ...
and a Harry S. Truman Scholarship to study international relations at
Magdalen College, Oxford Magdalen College (, ) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford. It was founded in 1458 by William of Waynflete. Today, it is the fourth wealthiest college, with a financial endowment of £332.1 million as of 2019 and one of the ...
. At Oxford, Kim became friends with fellow Rhodes scholar
Pete Buttigieg Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg ( ; ; Sometimes pronounced or , but not by Buttigieg himself. born January 19, 1982) is an American politician and former military officer who is currently serving as the United States secretary of transp ...
, now the U.S. Secretary of Transportation. Kim worked at the
U.S. State Department The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs of other n ...
. He served in
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is borde ...
as a civilian adviser to Generals
David Petraeus David Howell Petraeus (; born November 7, 1952) is a retired United States Army general and public official. He served as Director of the Central Intelligence Agency from September 6, 2011, until his resignation on November 9, 2012. Prior to ...
and
John R. Allen John Rutherford Allen (born December 15, 1953) is a retired United States Marine Corps four-star general, and former commander of the NATO International Security Assistance Force and U.S. Forces – Afghanistan (USFOR-A). On September 13, 2014, ...
before working as a national security adviser under President
Barack Obama Barack Hussein Obama II ( ; born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Obama was the first Af ...
. Kim served as a
United States National Security Council The United States National Security Council (NSC) is the principal forum used by the President of the United States for consideration of national security, military, and foreign policy matters. Based in the White House, it is part of the Ex ...
official.


U.S. House of Representatives


Elections


2018

A resident of
Bordentown Township, New Jersey Bordentown Township is a township in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 11,367, representing an increase of 2,987 (+35.6%) from the 8,380 counted in the 2000 Census, which had ...
, Kim ran against two-term incumbent Republican
Tom MacArthur Thomas Charles MacArthur (born October 16, 1960) is an American former insurance executive and politician. He served as the U.S. representative for from 2015 to 2019. A Republican, MacArthur served on the city council of Randolph, New Jersey, ...
in the November 6, 2018, United States House of Representatives election in New Jersey after advancing from the June Democratic primary. Kim was endorsed by Barack Obama, former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden, New Jersey Governor
Phil Murphy Philip Dunton Murphy (born August 16, 1957) is an American financier, diplomat, and politician serving as the 56th governor of New Jersey since January 2018. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the United States ambassador to Germa ...
, and actress
Piper Perabo Piper Lisa Perabo () (born October 31, 1976) is an American actress. Following her breakthrough in the comedy-drama film '' Coyote Ugly'' (2000), she starred in ''The Prestige'' (2006), ''Angel Has Fallen'' (2019), and as CIA agent Annie Walke ...
. Kim said he was inspired to run in reaction to MacArthur's efforts to repeal the Affordable Care Act. During the campaign, MacArthur sought to portray Kim as a D.C. elitist and outsider. In an ad run by the
New Jersey Republican Party The New Jersey Republican State Committee (NJGOP) is the affiliate of the United States Republican Party in New Jersey. It was founded in 1880 and is currently led by Bob Hugin. Current leadership * Bob Hugin, Chairman * Lynda A. Pagliughli, V ...
, Kim was described as "Real Fishy" in Wonton font on a picture of dead fish. The ad was criticized for its racial undertones. The race was considered too close to call on election night, but the next night, an influx of absentee ballots in
Burlington County Burlington County is a county in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The county is the largest by area in New Jersey. Its county seat is Mount Holly.
, home to the majority of the district's voters, gave Kim a 2,500-vote lead, prompting him to declare victory. MacArthur conceded eight days later. With a margin of victory of fewer than 4,000 votes, or slightly over 1% of votes cast, this was New Jersey's closest congressional race. Kim became the first Asian American U.S. representative from New Jersey, despite running in a predominantly white district that supported Trump in 2016.


2020

Kim ran for reelection in 2020. In the general election, he faced Republican nominee David Richter, a businessman. Richter originally planned to run against then-Democrat
Jeff Van Drew in the second district, but after Van Drew switched parties, Richter decided to run against Kim in the third district. Once again, Kim's district voted for Trump. Although the race was projected to be close, Kim won by 30,000 votes, even though he had voted to impeach Trump in 2019.


2022

Kim ran for reelection in the district for the 2022 elections. On November 8, 2022, the Associated Press called Kim as the winner of the NJ-3 House election.


Tenure

Kim's first official action during his tenure was to vote for
Nancy Pelosi Nancy Patricia Pelosi (; ; born March 26, 1940) is an American politician who has served as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives since 2019 and previously from 2007 to 2011. She has represented in the United States House of ...
as
United States Speaker of the House The speaker of the United States House of Representatives, commonly known as the speaker of the House, is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The office was established in 1789 by Article I, Section 2 of the U. ...
, but he voted against her nomination during a November 2018
Democratic caucus A congressional caucus is a group of members of the United States Congress that meet to pursue common legislative objectives. Formally, caucuses are formed as congressional member organizations (CMOs) through the United States House of Represent ...
meeting. He cited the need to reopen the government amid the ongoing
government shutdown A government shutdown occurs when the legislative branch does not pass key bills which fund or authorize the operations of the executive branch, resulting in the cessation of some or all operations of a government. Government shutdowns in the Un ...
for his decision to back Pelosi. In February 2019, Kim introduced his first bill, the Strengthening Health Care and Lowering Prescription Drug Costs Act (SAVE Act). In May, the SAVE Act passed the House, 234–183. The bill, designed to lower prescription drug costs and included a provision to prohibit brands from stopping generic versions of drugs from being sold on the market, was not expected to pass the Senate. In June 2019, Kim co-sponsored an amendment to stop a pay raise for members of Congress. In April 2020, House leadership appointed Kim to the House Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus crisis. As of November 2021, Kim had voted in line with Joe Biden's stated position 100% of the time according to ''
FiveThirtyEight ''FiveThirtyEight'', sometimes rendered as ''538'', is an American website that focuses on opinion poll analysis, politics, economics, and sports blogging in the United States. The website, which takes its name from the number of electors in th ...
''.


Policing

In 2020, Kim co-sponsored and voted for the
Justice in Policing Act The George Floyd Justice in Policing Act of 2021 was a policing reform bill drafted by Democrats in the United States Congress. The legislation was introduced in the United States House of Representatives on February 24, 2021. The legislation ai ...
.


Insider trading in congress

Kim supports banning members of Congress from trading stock, saying in December 2021 that he "disagree strongly" with speaker
Nancy Pelosi Nancy Patricia Pelosi (; ; born March 26, 1940) is an American politician who has served as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives since 2019 and previously from 2007 to 2011. She has represented in the United States House of ...
, who defended the practice.


2020 presidential election

On January 7, 2021, after voting to certify the 2020 presidential election, Kim gained widespread media attention for a photograph of him cleaning up personal belongings left behind by the January 6th demonstrators. He donated the blue suit he wore in the photo to the
Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums and education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". Found ...
, which was collecting items from the riot.


Committee assignments

* Committee on Armed Services ** Subcommittee on Intelligence, Emerging Threats and Capabilities ** Subcommittee on Readiness (Vice Chair) * Committee on Small Business ** Subcommittee on Economic Growth, Tax and Capital Access (Chair) ** Subcommittee on Innovation and Workforce Development * Committee on Foreign Affairs ** Subcommittee on the Indo-Pacific ** Subcommittee on Global Health, Global Human Rights, and International Organizations * Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis * Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party


Caucus memberships

*
Congressional Progressive Caucus The Congressional Progressive Caucus (CPC) is a congressional caucus affiliated with the Democratic Party in the United States Congress. The CPC represents the most left-leaning faction of the Democratic Party. " e Congressional Progressive Cau ...
*
Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus The Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus (CAPAC) is a caucus consisting of members of the United States Congress who are Asian American and Pacific Islander ( AAPI), and who have a strong interest in advocating and promoting issues and c ...
* Future Forum * Congressional Dads Caucus


Electoral history


See also

*
List of Asian Americans and Pacific Islands Americans in the United States Congress This is a list of Asian Americans and Pacific Islands Americans in the United States Congress, U.S. Congress. Asian Americans are Americans of Asian descent. The term refers to a Panethnicity, panethnic group that includes diverse populations w ...


References


External links


Congressman Andy Kim
official U.S. House website
Andy Kim for Congress
official campaign site * , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Andy 1982 births 21st-century American politicians Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford American politicians of Korean descent Asian-American people in New Jersey politics Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey American Rhodes Scholars Cherry Hill High School East alumni Living people Asian-American members of the United States House of Representatives People from Evesham Township, New Jersey Politicians from Cherry Hill, New Jersey University of Chicago alumni Politicians from Boston Deep Springs College alumni