Andrés Calamaro
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Andrés Calamaro (Andrés Calamaro Massel, August 22, 1961) is an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, ...
musician, composer and
Latin Grammy The Latin Grammy Awards are an award by The Latin Recording Academy to recognize outstanding achievement in the Latin music industry. The Latin Grammy honors works recorded in Spanish or Portuguese from anywhere around the world that has been ...
winner. He is considered one of the greatest and most influential rock artists in Spanish. He is also one of the most complete artists for his wide range of musical styles, including
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the mi ...
,
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, " Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use ...
,
ballads A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or '' ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
, boleros,
tangos Tangos may refer to: * "Tangos" (song), a song popularized in Spain * Tangos (district), a district or barangay in Navotas, Philippines * ''Tangos'' (album), a 1973 album by Buenos Aires 8 * ''Tangos'' (Rubén Blades album), a 2014 album by Ru ...
,
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
. His former band ''
Los Rodríguez Los Rodríguez were a rock band composed of two Argentines, two Spaniards and one Puerto Rican that played during the 1990s. History The group was born in 1991 when Ariel Rot and Julián Infante (members of the famous group '' Tequila'') j ...
'' was a major success in
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , ...
and throughout
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived ...
mainly during the 1990s. He is
multi-instrumentalist A multi-instrumentalist is a musician who plays two or more musical instruments at a professional level of proficiency. Also known as doubling, the practice allows greater ensemble flexibility and more efficient employment of musicians, where ...
and became one of the main icons of Argentine rock, selling over 1.3 million records to date.


Life and career


Abuelos de la Nada

Andres Calamaro was born in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
. At 17 years of age he participated as a guest in the recording of an album of the group Raíces, and shortly after he started his own band, the ''Elmer Band'', with guitarist friend Gringui Herrera. This band had an underground hit, ''Tristeza de la Ciudad'' (City Blues).Official biography
(Spanish)
When Miguel Abuelo, leader of ''
Los Abuelos de la Nada Los Abuelos de la Nada ( en, link=no, The Grandparents of Nothingness) was an Argentinian new wave/Argentine rock band. The group underwent several incarnations throughout its history, with all of them led by its founder and frontman, singer-son ...
'', returned to Argentina, he reunited the band and invited Calamaro to play keyboards. The band was a big success; Calamaro wrote some of their greatest hits, such as ''Sin gamulán'', ''Mil horas'' and ''Costumbres argentinas''.


First solo period

Before the dissolution of ''Los Abuelos de la Nada'', Calamaro released his first solo
album An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early 20th century as individual 78 rpm records c ...
, ''Hotel Calamaro'' in 1984. A second album, ''Vida Cruel'', recorded shortly after his separation from the band, was received warmly by the press but did not achieve commercial success. After a third album, ''Por Mirarte'' (1988), Calamaro started producing for bands such as Los Fabulosos Cadillacs,
Los Enanitos Verdes Enanitos Verdes (literal translation: "Little green dwarves", roughly equivalent to the English phrase "Little green men") is a rock trio from Argentina, formed in 1979 in the city of Mendoza. History The band started in 1979, with Marciano ...
and soloists such as Fabiana Cantilo. Calamaro closed the 1980s with his own band, featuring old friends Gringui Herrera and Ariel Rot, who recently came back from
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , ...
. The trio recorded the album ''Nadie sale vivo de aquí'' (No One Gets Out of Here Alive) in 1989 with a number of guest
musicians A musician is a person who composes, conducts, or performs music. According to the United States Employment Service, "musician" is a general term used to designate one who follows music as a profession. Musicians include songwriters who w ...
, which obtained the nomination of Best Record of the Year. In 1990, Calamaro worked as a producer in Sandra Mihanovich and Celeste Carballo's album '' Mujer contra mujer''.


Los Rodríguez

Due to the economic situation in Argentina, Calamaro and Rot settled in Spain, where they created the band ''
Los Rodríguez Los Rodríguez were a rock band composed of two Argentines, two Spaniards and one Puerto Rican that played during the 1990s. History The group was born in 1991 when Ariel Rot and Julián Infante (members of the famous group '' Tequila'') j ...
'' with Julián Infante and Germán Villela on drums. The band didn't have a bass player, but Guillermo Martin, Candi Avello, and later Daniel Zamora accompanied the band in recordings and tours. Los Rodríguez released three successful studio albums: ''Buena Suerte'' (1991), ''Sin documentos'' (1993) and ''Palabras más, palabras menos'' (1995), as well as the live ''Disco Pirata'' (1992), and the compilation ''Hasta luego'' (1996). ''Sin documentos'' gave them international acclaim, with its mixture of Rock,
Flamenco Flamenco (), in its strictest sense, is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura a ...
and Latin American rhythms. They toured Spain and Latin America, and entered the history of Rock in Spanish.


Solo

Andrés Calamaro released ''Grabaciones Encontradas'' ("Found recordings" which in Spanish could also be understood as "Conflicting Recordings") while working with Los Rodríguez. After ''Palabras más, palabras menos'', the band released a "Greatest Hits" album, which sold nicely, and then dissolved. In 1996, Calamaro performed "Cosas Que Me Ayudan A Olvidar (Things That Help Me To Forget)" for the
AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual ma ...
benefit album '' Silencio=Muerte: Red Hot + Latin'' produced by the
Red Hot Organization Red Hot Organization (RHO) is a not-for-profit, 501(c) 3, international organization dedicated to fighting AIDS through pop culture. Since its inception in 1989, over 400 artists, producers and directors have contributed to over 15 compilati ...
. In 1997 Calamaro recorded ''Alta suciedad'' (literally "High Filth," but also a pun "High Society"/"Alta Sociedad"), which sold over half a million copies and took him again touring around Latin America. Calamaro began composing song after song. In six months, he had over 100 songs ready to be released. Thirty seven of these found their way to his next album, ''Honestidad brutal''. The album included hits such as: ''Te quiero igual'', ''Paloma'', ''Los aviones'', ''Cuando te conocí'' and ''La parte de adelante''. This double CD was created after the breakup with his girlfriend, which reflected in the songs. The album also contains a collaboration with
Diego Maradona Diego Armando Maradona (; 30 October 196025 November 2020) was an Argentine professional football player and manager. Widely regarded as one of the greatest players in the history of the sport, he was one of the two joint winners of the F ...
. In 2000, he recorded 103 songs in his five-CD album '' El Salmón''.


Free music

In the following years, Calamaro made many guest appearances in concerts and recordings. He posted unpublished songs from 2001-2002 for free download over the Internet, saying that "Music belongs to those who want to hear it; and to nobody else". He also made his home recordings available online. Due to the low quality of the recordings, and with permission of the author Camisetas Para Todos, a group of fans, re-mastered Calamaro's songs and made them available on their site. He also started ''Radio Salmón Vaticano'', a virtual recording studio at his web site. In 2004 he released ''El Cantante'' (The Singer), an album with covers of
Tango Tango is a partner dance and social dance that originated in the 1880s along the Río de la Plata, the natural border between Argentina and Uruguay. The tango was born in the impoverished port areas of these countries as the result of a combina ...
s and other Latin American rhythms, and a few of his web released songs.


The Return

In 2005 he released ''El Regreso'' (The Return), a compilation of the live recordings from his appearance in the Luna Park Stadium earlier that year. The disc was presented on December 17 to an audience of 20,000 in the Obras Sanitarias Stadium, and was awarded with the 2006
Gardel Award Gardel may refer to: People *Carlos Gardel (1890–1935), French Argentine/Uruguayan singer, songwriter, composer and actor and most prominent figure in history of tango * Julio Sánchez Gardel (1879–1937), Argentine dramatist and writer *Maximil ...
for ''Rock album by Male Artist'' and ''Best Album Cover''. Calamaro was awarded the Golden Gardel (main award). After that, he released ''Tinta Roja'', a collection of classic Tangos as '' El día que me quieras'', ''Como dos extraños'' or '' Sur''. On November 20 of 2006 was released ''El Palacio de las Flores'', recorded with
Litto Nebbia Félix Francisco "Litto" Nebbia Corbacho (born 21 July 1948) is an Argentine singer-songwriter, musician and producer prominent in the development of Argentine rock. Life and work Félix Francisco Nebbia Corbacho was born in Rosario, Santa Fe t ...
and on September 11 of 2007, '' La Lengua Popular'' comes to light. In 2008 ''Raíces 30 Años'' followed with the band '' Raíces'', and in 2009 ''Andrés'', a solo-anthology of 6 CDs. In June 2010 he released his album "On The Rock", an album which returned to his more rock-oriented sound. The album became an instant hit as well as the first single "Los Divinos" a song about the passing of time.


Discography


Los Abuelos de la Nada

*Los Abuelos de la Nada he Grandparents of Nothingness(1982) *Vasos y Besos lasses and Kisses(1983) *Himno de mi Corazón he Hymn of My Heart(1984) *En Directo desde el Ópera ive Album(1985)


Los Rodríguez

*Buena Suerte (1991) *Disco Pirata (1992) *Sin Documentos (1993) *Palabras más, Palabras menos (1995) *Hasta Luego (1997) *Hasta Luego (Collector CD/book) (2001) *Para no olvidar (2001)


Solo

* ''Hotel Calamaro'' (1984) * ''Vida Cruel'' (1985) * ''Por Mirarte'' (1988) * '' Nadie sale vivo de aquí'' (1989) * ''Grabaciones Encontradas Vol. I'' (1993) * ''Loco por Tí - Live in Ayacucho '88'' (1994) * ''Caballos Salvajes'' (1995) * ''Grabaciones Encontradas Vol. II'' (1996) * ''Alta Suciedad'' (1997) * ''Las otras caras de Alta Suciedad'' (1998) * ''Una Década Perdida'' (1998) * ''Honestidad Brutal'' (1999) * ''Alta Suciedad (Collector Series)'' (1999) * '' El Salmón'' (2000) * ''Duetos'' (2001) * '' El Cantante'' (2004) * '' El Regreso'' (2005) * ''Tinta Roja'' (2006) * ''Made in Argentina'' (DVD) (2006) * ''El Palacio de las Flores'' (2006) * '' La Lengua Popular'' (2007) * ''Dos son Multitud'' (collaboration with Fito & Fitipaldis) (2008) * ''Nada se Pierde'' (released by EFE EME magazine, with previous unpublished songs) (2009) * '' On the Rock'' (2010) * ''Bohemio'' (2013) * ''Hijos del Pueblo'' (collaboration with
Enrique Bunbury Enrique Ortiz de Landázuri Izarduy (born 11 August 1967), best known as Enrique Bunbury, is a Spanish singer and songwriter. He has been described as "by far the most international star of Spanish rock." He was propelled to fame as lead singer ...
) (2015) * ''Volumen 11'' (2016) * '' Cargar la Suerte'' (2018) * ''Dios los Cría'' (2021)


References


External links


Andres Calamaro Official WebsiteAndrés Calamaro - Beyond ProlificDeepcamboya Andres Calamaro No Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Calamaro, Andres 1961 births Andrés Calamaro Living people Singers from Buenos Aires Jewish Argentine musicians Argentine Jews Argentine people of Italian-Jewish descent Argentine male singer-songwriters Argentine multi-instrumentalists Argentine film score composers Male film score composers Rock en Español musicians Latin Grammy Award winners Argentine singer-songwriters Latin music songwriters Rock songwriters