Andrew Bates (game Designer)
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Andrew Jackson Bates (June 23, 1839 – February 13, 1915)''Andrew J. Bates Dies''
The New York Times, February 14, 1915. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
was a
New England New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont. It is bordered by the state of New York to the west and by the Canadian provinces ...
industrialist and founder of the Bates Shoe Company (which is now part of
Wolverine World Wide Wolverine World Wide, Inc. or Wolverine Worldwide, is a publicly traded American footwear manufacturer based in Rockford, Michigan. The shoemaker is known for its eponymous brand, Wolverine Boots and Shoes, as well as other brands, such as Hush ...
). He was credited with pioneering the wholesale footwear business.


Biography

Andrew Jackson Bates was born in
Webster, Massachusetts Webster is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 17,776 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. Named after statesman Daniel Webster, the town was founded by indust ...
, on June 23, 1839. He was a descendant of Clement Bates,Samuel Atkins Eliot (Ed
Biographical History of Massachusetts (Openlibrary.org)
Massachusetts Biographical Society, 1918, pp 30-31. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
an early settler of
Hingham, Massachusetts Hingham ( ) is a town in metropolitan Greater Boston on the South Shore of the U.S. state of Massachusetts in northern Plymouth County. At the 2020 census, the population was 24,284. Hingham is known for its colonial history and location on B ...
, who arrived from
Lydd Lydd is a town and electoral ward in Kent, England, lying on Romney Marsh. It is one of the larger settlements on the marsh, and the most southerly town in Kent. Lydd reached the height of its prosperity during the 13th century, when it was a co ...
, England in 1635. In 1773 Jacob Bates great grandson of Clement Bates came to Webster when it was still part of
Dudley, Massachusetts Dudley is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 11,921 at the 2020 census. History Dudley was first settled in 1714 and was officially incorporated in 1732. The town was named for landholders Paul and Will ...
. Andrew J. Bates was the great grandson of Jacob, grandson of Captain Alanson Bates (1772 – 1842), and the son of Nelson Bates (1801 – 1889). He grew up on the family homestead which had at the time seen five generations of the Bates family. Although his father was regarded as an excellent farmer, a prominent figure in 19th century Webster and a selectman during the year 1839, he was not very active in civic affairs. One explanation being that he had always preferred private to public life, honest industry to idleness or speculation.CAPT. JOHN BATES "BRICK ENDS"
OldeWebster.com (Webster Historical Society). Retrieved 2012-01-06.
Webster economic growth was kindled by the establishment of
Samuel Slater Samuel Slater (June 9, 1768 – April 21, 1835) was an early English-American industrialist known as the "Father of the American Industrial Revolution" (a phrase coined by Andrew Jackson) and the "Father of the American Factory System". In the ...
's cotton mill at the head of the
Lake Chaubunagungamaug Lake Chaubunagungamaug, also known as Webster Lake, is a lake in the town of Webster, Massachusetts. It is located near the Connecticut border and has a surface area of 1,442 acres. Since 1921, the lake has also been known by a much longer name h ...
"Historical Collections, Vol.1" by Holmes Ammidown states that in 1812 "...men of prominence in the vicinity...were Elijah Pratt, Asa and Samuel Robinson, John and Alanson Bates, and several by the name of Kingsbury, all being men of considerable character and standing, maintaining good moral, social and religious society." When he was eighteen he went to New York City to seek fame and fortune. After gaining experience in the footwear business, he established the A. J. Bates and Company in 1866 to merchandise shoes. In 1886 the firm began the manufacture of shoes in Webster at what was to become one of the largest shoe factories in New England. He reportedly opened the plant in Webster to control the quality of shoes that were distributed through his New York office. A believer in good value, he insisted that his shoes must wear better than higher priced shoes because he did not sell to the "carriage trade". He was a pioneer in the wholesale shoe business and was closely identified with its development. Today Bates is part of Wolverine and is one of the largest uniform footwear companies in the world. Andrew J. Bates was married in 1862 to Harriet daughter of Asa and Matilda (Kingsbury) Bartlett of Webster, MA. Harriet died in 1887 and Andrew J. Bates married a second time in 1891 to Emma Van Nostrand of Brooklyn, New York. When he died February 15, 1915, he left his wife, a son Edgar A. Bates and three daughters.


See also

*
Wolverine World Wide Wolverine World Wide, Inc. or Wolverine Worldwide, is a publicly traded American footwear manufacturer based in Rockford, Michigan. The shoemaker is known for its eponymous brand, Wolverine Boots and Shoes, as well as other brands, such as Hush ...


References


External links



Edgar Asa Bates, son of Andrew J. Bates, pictured in front of the original Bates family home in Webster

Document describing the "Fox and Hounds"

Photos of the building at 144 Duane Street, built in 1862 as the A.J. Bates department store

Photo of the former A. J. Bates Home on Thompson Road

NY Times article about Bates chauffeur

Thomas Sully, Capture of Major André, 1812, oil on canvas, 22 3/8 x 30 1/8 in. ( 56.8 x 77.1 cm), Worcester Art Museum, Gift of Andrew J. Bates II, 1991 {{DEFAULTSORT:Bates, Andrew J. 1839 births 1915 deaths People from Webster, Massachusetts American retail chief executives 19th-century American businesspeople