The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), headquartered in
Indianapolis,
Indiana
Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th s ...
, is a
sports medicine
Sports medicine is a branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise. Although most sports teams have employed team physicians for many years, it is only since the ...
and
exercise science
Exercise physiology is the physiology of physical exercise. It is one of the allied health professions, and involves the study of the acute responses and chronic adaptations to exercise. Exercise physiologists are the highest qualified exercise ...
membership organization. Founded in 1954, ACSM holds conferences, publishes books and journals, and offers certification programs for personal trainers and exercise physiologists.
History
The American College of Sports Medicine was founded in 1954 as the "Federation of Sports Medicine" in New York City at the Hotel Statler on April 22, as part of the afternoon program of the American Association for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation (AAHPER). The following year, the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) was officially incorporated, and 11 individuals were designated as founders. This group was composed of seven men and one woman with careers in physical education, as well as three physicians. The physical educators were Clifford Brownell, Ph.D. Ernst Jok, M.D., Peter Karpovich, M.D., Leonard Larson, Ph.D. Grover Mueller, M.S., Neils Neilson, Ph.D,
Josephine Rathbone, Ph.D. and Arthur Steinhaus, Ph.D. Although they had training in physical education or were employed in departments of physical education, Jokl, Larson, Karpovich, and Steinhaus were primarily involved in research dealing with the physiology of exercise. The physicians were Louis Bishop, M.D., Albert Hyman, M.D., and Joseph Wolffe, M.D. All three were practicing cardiologists.
The ACSM national headquarters moved to
Indianapolis in 1984, joining organizations such as the
National Collegiate Athletic Association
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges ...
, the
National Federation of State High School Associations
The National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) is the body that writes the rules of competition for most high school sports and activities in the United States. NFHS's headquarters are located in White River State Park in Ind ...
, and national sport-specific governing bodies.
Leadership
The current ACSM elected offices are held by:
* President: Anastasia Fischer, M.D., FACSM
* President-Elect: Irene Davis, PhD., P.T. FACSM, FATPA, FASB
* Immediate Past-President: L. Bruce Gladden, Ph.D., FACSM
* First Vice Presidents: William Farquhar, Ph.D., FACSM and Wendy Kohrt, Ph.D., FACSM
* Second Vice Presidents: Laura Rogers, M.D., M.P.H., FACSM, FACP and Nailah Coleman, M.D., FACSM, FAAP
* Treasurer: Mindy Millard-Stafford, Ph.D., FACSM
Membership
ACSM membership is offered in four categories:
* Alliance of Health Fitness Professionals
* Professional
* Professional-in-Training
* Students
Regional chapters
ACSM has 12 regional chapters throughout the United States:
* Alaska ACSM Regional Chapter
* Central States ACSM Regional Chapter
* Greater New York ACSM Regional Chapter
* Mid-Atlantic ACSM Regional Chapter
* Midwest ACSM Regional Chapter
* New England ACSM Regional Chapter
* Northland ACSM Regional Chapter
* Northwest ACSM Regional Chapter
* Rocky Mountain ACSM Regional Chapter
* Southeast ACSM Regional Chapter
* Southwest ACSM Regional Chapter
* Texas ACSM Regional Chapter
Journals, books and publications
The American College of Sports Medicine publishing program includes six journals, several books and various multimedia resources.
Journals
ACSM's six leading scholarly journals include research, clinical reports and health-and-fitness information.
* ''
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise''
* ''
Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews''
*''Current Sports Medicine Reports''
*''ACSM's Health & Fitness Journal''
*''Translational Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine''
*
Exercise, Sport, and Movement'
Books
ACSM publishes several books and multimedia resources.
ACSM is best known for
ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription', first published in 1975.
Some of ACSM's most popular titles include:
*''ACSM's Clinical Exercise Physiology''
*''ACSM's Complete Guide to Fitness and Health''
*''ACSM's Health/Fitness Facility Standards and Guidelines''
*''ACSM's Introduction to Exercise Science''
*''ACSM's Nutrition for Exercise Science''
*''ACSM's Resources for the Exercise Physiologist''
*''ACSM's Resources for the Personal Trainer''
*''ACSM's Foundations of Strength Training and Conditioning''
Certifications
ACSM offers four differen
certificationsfor fitness and clinical exercise professionals, and a number of credential and specialty certificate programs.
*ACSM Certified Personal Trainer
*ACSM Certified Group Exercise Instructor
*ACSM Certified Exercise Physiologist
*ACSM Certified Clinical Exercise Physiologist
*Exercise is Medicine Credential
*Autism Exercise Specialist
Foundation
The American College of Sports Medicine Foundation
is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization affiliated with and developed to support the American College of Sports Medicine, Inc. Each year the ACSM Foundation awards more than $100,000 in research awards and scholarships.
See also
*
Board of Certification, Inc.
The Board of Certification (BOC) Inc. was originally established in 1970 to set up a program for certifying Athletic Training Students and created qualifications for recertifying current Certified Athletic Trainers. The certification program for e ...
*
Personal Trainer
A personal trainer is an individual who creates and delivers safe and effective exercise programs for apparently healthy individuals and groups, or those with medical clearance to exercise. They motivate clients by collaborating to set goals, p ...
*
Sports Medicine
Sports medicine is a branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise. Although most sports teams have employed team physicians for many years, it is only since the ...
*
Exercise is Medicine
Exercise is Medicine (EIM) is a nonprofit initiative co-launched on November 5, 2007, by the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Medical Association, with support from the Office of the Surgeon General and the 18th Surgeon General ...
*
ACSM American Fitness Index
References
Further reading
*Berryman, J.W. (1995). Out of many, one: A history of the American College of Sports Medicine. Human Kinetics.
*Boerigter, R.J. (1978). A History of the American College of Sports Medicine. University of Utah.
External links
Official websiteACSM Profile - IDEAfit.com
{{authority control
Sports organizations established in 1954
Medical associations based in the United States
Medical and health organizations based in Indiana
Non-profit organizations based in Indianapolis