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The American Association of Professional Baseball is an
independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in the New Hope, Pennsylvania, area of the United States during the early 1930s * Independ ...
professional baseball Professional baseball is organized baseball in which players are selected for their talents and are paid to play for a specific team or club system. It is played in leagues and associated farm teams throughout the world. Modern professional ...
league founded in 2005. It operates in the central United States and Canada, mostly in cities not served by
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), ...
teams or their minor league affiliates. Joshua Schaub is the league commissioner. League offices are located in
Moorhead, Minnesota Moorhead () is a city in and county seat of Clay County, Minnesota, United States, on the banks of the Red River of the North. Located in the Red River Valley, an extremely fertile and active agricultural region, Moorhead is also home to several ...
. Though a separate entity, the league shared a commissioner and director of umpires with the
Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball The Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball, commonly known as the Can-Am League, was a professional, independent baseball league with teams in the Northeast United States and Eastern Canada, founded in 2005 as a reorganization of ...
during that league's existence. The American Association of Professional Baseball has 501(c)(6) tax-exempt status with the Internal Revenue Service. In 2020, as part of MLB's reorganization of the minor leagues, the American Association, together with the Atlantic League and the
Frontier League The Frontier League is a professional independent baseball league with teams in the Northeastern and Midwestern United States and Eastern Canada. Formed in 1993, it is the oldest currently running independent league in the United States. The le ...
, became an official
MLB Partner League There are 14  Minor League Baseball (MiLB) leagues and 206 teams in operation across the United States, Dominican Republic, and Canada, which are affiliated with Major League Baseball (MLB) teams. They are organized by one of five classes (fro ...
.


History

The American Association was founded in October 2005 when the St. Paul Saints,
Lincoln Saltdogs The Lincoln Saltdogs are a professional baseball team based in Lincoln, Nebraska, in the United States. The Saltdogs are in the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. Since the 2001 sea ...
, Sioux City Explorers, and Sioux Falls Canaries announced they were leaving the Northern League. Around the same time, the Central Baseball League announced it was disbanding after four seasons. The
Fort Worth Cats The Fort Worth Cats was a professional baseball team based in Fort Worth, Texas, in the United States. The Cats were a member of the South Division of the now disbanded United League Baseball, which was not affiliated with Major League Basebal ...
, Shreveport-Bossier Sports,
Pensacola Pelicans The Pensacola Pelicans were a minor league baseball team based in Pensacola, Florida. In various incarnations, they played in three different independent baseball leagues (leagues unaffiliated with Major League Baseball) from 2002 to 2010. They ...
,
Coastal Bend Aviators The Coastal Bend Aviators were a minor league baseball team which played in Robstown, Texas, in the United States from 2003 to 2007. They were a member of the Central Baseball League, then the American Association and were not affiliated with a ...
, and
El Paso Diablos "El Paso Diablos" refers to two different professional baseball teams based in El Paso, Texas, in the United States. The most recent Diablos were a member of the South Division of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, wh ...
joined the four former Northern League teams and the expansion St. Joe Blacksnakes to form the American Association as a ten-team league. The new league began play in 2006, with a 96-game schedule, which has since expanded to 100 games. 2008 saw the league lose the Blacksnakes and Aviators, with the
Grand Prairie AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
and Wichita Wingnuts joining in their place. In 2011 and 2012 the league went through a significant shift. Fort Worth was kicked out of the AA and moved to the North American League, while Shreveport and Pensacola both relocated. The Pelicans moved to Amarillo, Texas and became the Amarillo Sox (later the
Amarillo Thunderheads The Amarillo Thunderheads, formerly known as the Amarillo Sox, were a professional minor league baseball team based in Amarillo, Texas. They were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, an independent baseball l ...
) while Shreveport, who had changed their name to the Shreveport-Bossier Captains, moved to
Laredo, Texas Laredo ( ; ) is a city in and the county seat of Webb County, Texas, United States, on the north bank of the Rio Grande in South Texas, across from Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, Mexico. Laredo has the distinction of flying seven flags (the flag of th ...
and became the
Laredo Lemurs The Laredo Lemurs were a professional baseball team based in Laredo, Texas, that played in the independent American Association from 2012 to 2016. The team played their home games at the Uni-Trade Stadium in Laredo, replacing the Laredo Broncos o ...
. In addition, four more Northern League franchises (
Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks The Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks are a professional minor-league baseball team based in Fargo, North Dakota, in the United States. The RedHawks are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major Leagu ...
, Gary SouthShore RailCats,
Kansas City T-Bones The Kansas City Monarchs are a professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Kansas. Formerly known as the Kansas City T-Bones, they are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball; which, in 2020, became designated as a Majo ...
, and Winnipeg Goldeyes) joined the American Association as that league's stability came into question. For the 2012 season, the American Association began interleague play with the
Can-Am League The Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball, commonly known as the Can-Am League, was a professional, independent baseball league with teams in the Northeast United States and Eastern Canada, founded in 2005 as a reorganization ...
. The two leagues were both headquartered in Durham, North Carolina, and both had Miles Wolff as their commissioner. This was similar to interleague play in Major League Baseball, but American Association and Can-Am League were separate legal entities and had separate playoffs/championships. At the end of the 2013 season, due to the
Tucson Padres The Tucson Padres were a minor league baseball team representing Tucson, Arizona in the Pacific Coast League (PCL). They were the Triple-A affiliate for the San Diego Padres. The team moved to Tucson from Portland, Oregon for the 2011 season. I ...
relocating to their city, the El Paso Diablos suspended operations. The team was eventually revived and relocated, operating as the Joplin Blasters. The Blasters ceased operations after the conclusion of the 2016 season. On November 19, 2015, Miles Wolff announced that there would no longer be interleague play. It also was announced that for the
Amarillo Thunderheads The Amarillo Thunderheads, formerly known as the Amarillo Sox, were a professional minor league baseball team based in Amarillo, Texas. They were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, an independent baseball l ...
and
Grand Prairie AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
would operate as a joint team, the
Texas AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
, playing 25 games in Amarillo and 25 games in Grand Prairie to make up a 12-team league. The team remained in Grand Prairie full-time in 2017, with the Cleburne Railroaders joining the league the same season. Shortly before the 2017 season, the
Laredo Lemurs The Laredo Lemurs were a professional baseball team based in Laredo, Texas, that played in the independent American Association from 2012 to 2016. The team played their home games at the Uni-Trade Stadium in Laredo, replacing the Laredo Broncos o ...
withdrew from the league. They were temporarily replaced by the Salina Stockade from the Pecos League for the season. The
Chicago Dogs The Chicago Dogs are an independent professional baseball team based in Rosemont, Illinois. They are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. They began play in 2018 and p ...
joined for 2018 and the
Milwaukee Milkmen The Milwaukee Milkmen are an independent baseball team based in Franklin, Wisconsin. They are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. They began play in 2019 and play hom ...
joined in 2019, replacing the Wichita Wingnuts, who folded in large part due to the demolition of Lawrence-Dumont Stadium and their eventual replacement by the
Wichita Wind Surge The Wichita Wind Surge are a Minor League Baseball team of the Texas League and the Double-A affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. They are located in Wichita, Kansas, and began play in 2021 at Riverfront Stadium. The Wind Surge were supposed to b ...
. In 2020, due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
, the league announced that 6 of its 12 clubs would play an abbreviated 60-game season beginning on July 3, 2020. Five stadiums were used for gameplay: Sioux Falls Stadium (hosting the Sioux Falls Canaries and St. Paul Saints during July), Newman Outdoor Field (hosting the
Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks The Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks are a professional minor-league baseball team based in Fargo, North Dakota, in the United States. The RedHawks are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major Leagu ...
and Winnipeg Goldeyes),
Franklin Field Franklin Field is a sports stadium in Philadelphia, United States, at the eastern edge of the University of Pennsylvania's campus. It is the home stadium for the Penn Relays, and the University of Pennsylvania's stadium for American football, foo ...
(hosting the
Milwaukee Milkmen The Milwaukee Milkmen are an independent baseball team based in Franklin, Wisconsin. They are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. They began play in 2019 and play hom ...
), Impact Field (hosting the
Chicago Dogs The Chicago Dogs are an independent professional baseball team based in Rosemont, Illinois. They are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. They began play in 2018 and p ...
), and
CHS Field CHS Field is a baseball park in downtown Saint Paul, Minnesota. It is home to the St. Paul Saints of the International League of Minor League Baseball, as well as home to Hamline University's baseball team. With the Saints' affiliation to the M ...
(hosting the St. Paul Saints beginning in August). Players from non-participating teams had the opportunity to be drafted by one of the six active clubs. A limited number of fans were allowed to attend games, in accordance with local government guidelines and restrictions. The 2021 season saw the league lose both the
Texas AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
, who dropped out of the league, and the St. Paul Saints who move to affiliated ball as the Triple-A affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. Joining the league in 2021 is the
Kane County Cougars The Kane County Cougars are an independent professional baseball team located in Geneva, Illinois and are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball (MLB). They play thei ...
, who were dropped from affiliated ball during the 2021 minor league reorganization, as well as the
Houston Apollos The Houston Apollos were a minor professional ice hockey team based in Houston, Texas. They played in the Central Hockey League from 1965 to 1969, and then from 1979 to 1981. From 1965 to 1969, they were a farm team of the NHL's Montreal Canadie ...
who will be a traveling team for the 2021 campaign. In May 2021, the league announced the approval of Lake Country Baseball, based in
Oconomowoc, Wisconsin Oconomowoc ( ) is a city in Waukesha County, Wisconsin, United States. The name was derived from Coo-no-mo-wauk, the Potawatomi language, Potawatomi term for "waterfall." The population was 15,712 at the 2010 census. The city is partially adjacen ...
, as a new member of the league starting in 2022. Construction commenced later that summer on a new stadium and multi-use indoor sports facility, which opened for play on May 20, 2022 as Wisconsin Brewing Company Park. The team selected the name
Lake Country DockHounds The Lake Country DockHounds are a professional baseball team based in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, that plays in the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. The DockHounds played their first ...
, after hosting an online name the team contest. With the DockHounds joining the league for the 2022 season, the American Association opted for realignment of the divisions. Going away from the prior North/South divisions, the league decided to go with East/West divisions. The league placed Cleburne, Chicago, Kane County, Gary SouthShore, Milwaukee, and Lake Country in the East Division; and Winnipeg, Fargo-Moorhead, Sioux Falls, Sioux City, Lincoln, and Kansas City in the West Division. The league also changed the playoff format taking the top four teams in each division into the playoffs, and allowing the team in each division with the best record to choose their first round opponent from the remaining three division teams.


Business model

The American Association (AA) typically recruits college and former major and minor league players. Former affiliated-league players who get injured or have other circumstances join the AA as an opportunity to get re-signed by major league organizations. For example, David Peralta was signed in 2004 as a pitcher for the
St. Louis Cardinals The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis. The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division. Since the 2006 season, the Cardinals ha ...
but suffered injuries and was released in 2009. He resurrected his career as an outfielder with teams such as the AA's Wichita Wingnuts and Amarillo Sox in 2012 and 2013, then became a starting outfielder for the
Arizona Diamondbacks The Arizona Diamondbacks (colloquially known as the D-backs) are an American professional baseball team based in Phoenix. The Diamondbacks compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division. The ...
. Other players include college players who were not drafted into MLB but seek the opportunity to be seen by major league scouts and possibly get signed by major league organizations. Other former MLB players join the AA as a way to stay involved in baseball after their MLB career, often as coaches and managers. As of 2008, the salary cap for each team was $100,000, with a minimum salary of $800 per month. The price of an expansion team is also about $750,000. This is in stark contrast with the minor and major leagues. Former Commissioner Miles Wolff stated in an interview that "We have to pay the salaries of the players, which they don't in an affiliated eague It's a much riskier business. Just because of the longevity and tradition, we usually don't get the best cities, either, so some of the markets we're in are not great markets. But as I say, I think it's a better product." In 2018, the league raised the minimum salary to $1,200 per month to comply with the new Save America's Pastime Act.


Roster rules

Rosters are limited to 25 players, with a maximum of six may be veterans and minimum of five must be rookies or LS-1. The remaining players will be designated limited service players and of those LS players only six (6) may be LS-4. Two of the LS-4 players may have LS-5 status. Rookie: A player with less than one year of service. LS-1: A player with fewer than two years of service. LS-2: A player with fewer than three years of service. LS-3: A player with fewer than four years of service. LS-4: A player with fewer than five years of service. LS-5: A player with less than 6 years of service. Veteran: A player with six or more years of service. If a player has six or more years of service but has not reached the age of 26 by September 1 of that season, he will be considered an LS-4. If he has not reached the age of 24 by September 1 of that season, he will be considered an LS-3.


Teams


Current teams


League timeline

DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy ImageSize = width:1100 height:auto barincrement:25 Period = from:10/01/2000 till:09/30/2022 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:20 left:0 bottom:50 top:5 #> to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20"<# Colors = id:barcolor value:black id:line value:pink id:bg value:white id:Full value:rgb(0.742,0.727,0.852) # Use this color to denote a team that is a current league member id:Past value:rgb(0.4,0.80,0.67) # Use to indicate a former team id:OtherC1 value:rgb(0.996,0.996,0.699) # Use this color to denote a team that has moved to or from another league LineData = at:01/01/2006 color:black layer:back width:0.66 #AA forms # -- Text Positions Define $Up = shift:(,1) Define $Left = anchor:from align:right shift:(-1,) Define $LeftIn = anchor:from align:left shift:(25,) Define $LeftMargin = anchor:from align:left shift:(3,) Define $UpLeft = anchor:from align:right shift:(-1,1) Define $UpLeftIn = anchor:from align:left shift:(-1,1) Define $UpLeftMargin = anchor:from align:left shift:(1,1) Define $Right = anchor:till align:left shift:(2,) Define $RightMargin = anchor:till align:right shift:(-2) Define $RightIn = anchor:till align:right shift:(-25,) Define $UpRight = anchor:till align:left shift:(2,1) Define $UpRightMargin = anchor:till align:right shift:(-2,1) Define $UpRightIn = anchor:till align:right shift:(-25,1) Define $UpUpRight = anchor:till align:left shift:(2,10) Define $Down = shift:(,-10) Define $Downx2 = shift:(,-20) Define $DownRight = anchor:till align:left shift:(2,-10) Define $DownRightMargin = anchor:till align:right shift:(-2,-10) Define $DownLeft = anchor:from align:right shift:(-2,-10) Define $DownLeftMargin = anchor:from align:left shift:(1,-10) PlotData= width:17 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s bar:1 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2003 till:12/31/2005 text: CBL bar:1 color:Past from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2007 text:
Coastal Bend Aviators The Coastal Bend Aviators were a minor league baseball team which played in Robstown, Texas, in the United States from 2003 to 2007. They were a member of the Central Baseball League, then the American Association and were not affiliated with a ...
(2006–2007) bar:2 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2005 till:12/31/2005 text: CBL bar:2 color:Past from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2013 text:
El Paso Diablos "El Paso Diablos" refers to two different professional baseball teams based in El Paso, Texas, in the United States. The most recent Diablos were a member of the South Division of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, wh ...
(2006–2013) bar:3 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2001 till:12/31/2001 text:
AAA AAA, Triple A, or Triple-A is a three-letter initialism or abbreviation which may refer to: Airports * Anaa Airport in French Polynesia (IATA airport code AAA) * Logan County Airport (Illinois) (FAA airport code AAA) Arts, entertainment, and me ...
bar:3 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2002 till:12/31/2005 text: CBL bar:3 color:Past from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2011 text:
Fort Worth Cats The Fort Worth Cats was a professional baseball team based in Fort Worth, Texas, in the United States. The Cats were a member of the South Division of the now disbanded United League Baseball, which was not affiliated with Major League Basebal ...
(2006–2011) bar:3 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2012 till:12/31/2012 text:
NAL NAL or Nal may refer to: In organizations: * Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary, in India * National Aerospace Laboratories, India * National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan * National Alliance of Liberals, a political party in Ghana * United States Nat ...
bar:3 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2013 till:12/31/2014 text: ULB bar:4 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2001 till:12/31/2005 text: Nor bar:4 color:Full from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2019 text:
Lincoln Saltdogs The Lincoln Saltdogs are a professional baseball team based in Lincoln, Nebraska, in the United States. The Saltdogs are in the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. Since the 2001 sea ...
(2006–2019, 2021–present) bar:4 color:Full from:01/01/2021 till:end text: bar:5 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2002 till:12/31/2003 text:
SEL Sel is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Gudbrandsdal. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Otta. The municipality also includes several notable villages including ...
bar:5 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2004 till:12/31/2005 text: CBL bar:5 color:Past from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2010 text:
Pensacola Pelicans The Pensacola Pelicans were a minor league baseball team based in Pensacola, Florida. In various incarnations, they played in three different independent baseball leagues (leagues unaffiliated with Major League Baseball) from 2002 to 2010. They ...
(2006–2010) bar:6 color:Past from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2007 text: St. Joe Blacksnakes (2006–2007) bar:7 color:OtherC1 from:start till:12/31/2005 text: Nor (from 1993) bar:7 color:Past from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2020 text: St. Paul Saints (2006–2020) bar:7 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2021 till:end text: IL bar:8 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2003 till:12/31/2005 text: CBL bar:8 color:Past from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2008 $UpLeftMargin text: Shreveport Sports ~(2006–2008) bar:8 color:Past from:01/01/2009 till:12/31/2011 text: Shreveport-Bossier Captains (2009–2011) bar:9 color:OtherC1 from:start till:12/31/2005 text: Nor (from 1993) bar:9 color:Full from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2019 text: Sioux City Explorers (2006–2019, 2021–present) bar:9 color:Full from:01/01/2021 till:end text: bar:10 color:OtherC1 from:start till:12/31/2005 text: Nor (from 1993) bar:10 color:Full from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2009 text: Sioux Falls Canaries (2006–2009) bar:10 color:Full from:01/01/2010 till:12/31/2012 $UpLeftMargin text: Sioux Falls Pheasants ~(2010–2012) bar:10 color:Full from:01/01/2013 till:end text: Sioux Falls Canaries (2013–present) bar:11 color:Past from:01/01/2008 till:12/31/2015 text:
Grand Prairie AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
(2008–2015) bar:11 color:Past from:01/01/2016 till:12/31/2019 text:
Texas AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
(2016–2019) bar:12 color:Past from:01/01/2008 till:12/31/2018 text: Wichita Wingnuts (2008–2018) bar:13 color:Past from:01/01/2011 till:12/31/2014 text: Amarillo Sox (2011–2014) bar:13 color:Past from:01/01/2015 till:12/31/2015 text:
Amarillo Thunderheads The Amarillo Thunderheads, formerly known as the Amarillo Sox, were a professional minor league baseball team based in Amarillo, Texas. They were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, an independent baseball l ...
(2015) bar:14 color:OtherC1 from:start till:12/31/2010 text: Nor (from 1996) bar:14 color:Full from:01/01/2011 till:end text:
Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks The Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks are a professional minor-league baseball team based in Fargo, North Dakota, in the United States. The RedHawks are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major Leagu ...
(2011–present) bar:15 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2002 till:12/31/2010 text: Nor bar:15 color:Full from:01/01/2011 till:12/31/2019 text: Gary SouthShore RailCats (2011–2019, 2021–present) bar:15 color:Full from:01/01/2021 till:end text: bar:16 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2003 till:12/31/2010 text: Nor bar:16 color:Full from:01/01/2011 till:12/31/2019 text:
Kansas City T-Bones The Kansas City Monarchs are a professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Kansas. Formerly known as the Kansas City T-Bones, they are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball; which, in 2020, became designated as a Majo ...
(2011–2019) bar:16 color:Full from:01/01/2021 till:end text: Kansas City Monarchs (2021–present) bar:17 color:OtherC1 from:start till:12/31/2010 text: Nor (from 1994) bar:17 color:Full from:01/01/2011 till:end text: Winnipeg Goldeyes (2011–present) bar:18 color:Past from:01/01/2012 till:12/31/2016 text:
Laredo Lemurs The Laredo Lemurs were a professional baseball team based in Laredo, Texas, that played in the independent American Association from 2012 to 2016. The team played their home games at the Uni-Trade Stadium in Laredo, replacing the Laredo Broncos o ...
(2012-2016) bar:19 color:Past from:01/01/2015 till:12/31/2016 text: Joplin Blasters (2015–2016) bar:20 color:Full from:01/01/2017 till:12/31/2019 text: Cleburne Railroaders (2017–2019, 2021–present) bar:20 color:Full from:01/01/2021 till:end text: bar:21 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2016 till:12/31/2016 text: PL bar:21 color:Past from:01/01/2017 till:12/31/2017 $UpLeftMargin text: Salina ~Stockade ~(2017) bar:21 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2018 till:12/31/2018 text: CAL bar:21 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2019 till:12/31/2019 text: PA bar:21 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2020 till:12/31/2021 text: PL bar:22 color:Full from:01/01/2018 till:end text:
Chicago Dogs The Chicago Dogs are an independent professional baseball team based in Rosemont, Illinois. They are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. They began play in 2018 and p ...
(2018–present) bar:23 color:Full from:01/01/2019 till:end text:
Milwaukee Milkmen The Milwaukee Milkmen are an independent baseball team based in Franklin, Wisconsin. They are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. They began play in 2019 and play hom ...
(2019–present) bar:24 color:OtherC1 from:start till:12/31/2019 text: MWL (from 1991) bar:24 color:Full from:01/01/2021 till:end text:
Kane County Cougars The Kane County Cougars are an independent professional baseball team located in Geneva, Illinois and are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball (MLB). They play thei ...
(2021–present) bar:25 color:OtherC1 from:01/01/2012 till:12/31/2020 text: PL bar:25 color:Past from:01/01/2021 till:12/31/2021 text:
Houston Apollos The Houston Apollos were a minor professional ice hockey team based in Houston, Texas. They played in the Central Hockey League from 1965 to 1969, and then from 1979 to 1981. From 1965 to 1969, they were a farm team of the NHL's Montreal Canadie ...
(2021) bar:26 color:Full from:01/01/2022 till:end text:
Lake Country DockHounds The Lake Country DockHounds are a professional baseball team based in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, that plays in the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. The DockHounds played their first ...
(2022—present) ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:1 start:01/01/2001 TextData = fontsize:L textcolor:black pos:(0,30) tabs:(400-center) text:"American Association Timeline" fontsize:M textcolor:black pos:(260,200) tabs:(40-left) text:"2006: AA is formed" #> If the chart uses more than one bar color, add a legend by selecting the appropriate fields from the following three options (use only the colors that are used in the graphic.) Leave a blank line after the end of the timeline, then add a line with the selected values from the list, separated by a space. <#


Former teams

*
Coastal Bend Aviators The Coastal Bend Aviators were a minor league baseball team which played in Robstown, Texas, in the United States from 2003 to 2007. They were a member of the Central Baseball League, then the American Association and were not affiliated with a ...
– founding member of league, originally from Central Baseball League, folded after 2007 * St. Joe Blacksnakes – founding member of league, folded after 2007 *
Pensacola Pelicans The Pensacola Pelicans were a minor league baseball team based in Pensacola, Florida. In various incarnations, they played in three different independent baseball leagues (leagues unaffiliated with Major League Baseball) from 2002 to 2010. They ...
– founding member of league, originally from Central Baseball League, became the Amarillo Sox *
Fort Worth Cats The Fort Worth Cats was a professional baseball team based in Fort Worth, Texas, in the United States. The Cats were a member of the South Division of the now disbanded United League Baseball, which was not affiliated with Major League Basebal ...
– founding member of the league, had its membership revoked by the league on October 26, 2011, after failing to provide the league with a letter of credit Moved to the North American League, then United League Baseball, then later folded * Shreveport-Bossier Captains – moved to Laredo, Texas to become
Laredo Lemurs The Laredo Lemurs were a professional baseball team based in Laredo, Texas, that played in the independent American Association from 2012 to 2016. The team played their home games at the Uni-Trade Stadium in Laredo, replacing the Laredo Broncos o ...
*
El Paso Diablos "El Paso Diablos" refers to two different professional baseball teams based in El Paso, Texas, in the United States. The most recent Diablos were a member of the South Division of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, wh ...
– suspended operations after the 2013 season to make way for the Triple-A
El Paso Chihuahuas The El Paso Chihuahuas are a Minor League Baseball team of the Pacific Coast League (PCL) and the Triple-A affiliate of the San Diego Padres. They are located in El Paso, Texas, and play their home games at Southwest University Park, which opened ...
. resumed operations in 2015 as the Joplin Blasters *
Amarillo Thunderheads The Amarillo Thunderheads, formerly known as the Amarillo Sox, were a professional minor league baseball team based in Amarillo, Texas. They were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, an independent baseball l ...
– originally called the Amarillo Sox; merged with the
Grand Prairie AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
prior to the 2016 season and changed name to
Texas AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
* Joplin Blasters – folded following the 2016 season *
Laredo Lemurs The Laredo Lemurs were a professional baseball team based in Laredo, Texas, that played in the independent American Association from 2012 to 2016. The team played their home games at the Uni-Trade Stadium in Laredo, replacing the Laredo Broncos o ...
– folded following the 2016 season * Salina Stockade – moved to the
Can-Am League The Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball, commonly known as the Can-Am League, was a professional, independent baseball league with teams in the Northeast United States and Eastern Canada, founded in 2005 as a reorganization ...
as a partial-schedule traveling team following the 2017 season * Wichita Wingnuts – suspended operations following the 2018 season as their ballpark was to be demolished to make way for a new ballpark and the Double-A
Wichita Wind Surge The Wichita Wind Surge are a Minor League Baseball team of the Texas League and the Double-A affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. They are located in Wichita, Kansas, and began play in 2021 at Riverfront Stadium. The Wind Surge were supposed to b ...
*
Texas AirHogs The Texas AirHogs were a professional baseball team based in Grand Prairie, Texas from 2008 to 2020. The AirHogs were members of the American Association of Independent Professional Baseball, which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball. Be ...
– did not play the 2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic, folded after the season * St. Paul Saints – founding member of the league, became the Triple A affiliate of the Minnesota Twins following the 2020 season joining the International League *
Houston Apollos The Houston Apollos were a minor professional ice hockey team based in Houston, Texas. They played in the Central Hockey League from 1965 to 1969, and then from 1979 to 1981. From 1965 to 1969, they were a farm team of the NHL's Montreal Canadie ...
- travelling team from the Pecos League brought in for the 2021 season


Champions


All-Star Game

The American Association hosted an annual
All-Star Game An all-star game is an exhibition game that purports to showcase the best players (the "stars") of a sports league. The exhibition is between two teams organized solely for the event, usually representing the league's teams based on region or d ...
from 2006 to 2010. The league's first All-Star game was played in
El Paso, Texas El Paso (; "the pass") is a city in and the county seat, seat of El Paso County, Texas, El Paso County in the western corner of the U.S. state of Texas. The 2020 population of the city from the United States Census Bureau, U.S. Census Bureau w ...
, on July 18, 2006, which pit a team of American Association All-Stars against an All-Star team from the
Can-Am League The Canadian American Association of Professional Baseball, commonly known as the Can-Am League, was a professional, independent baseball league with teams in the Northeast United States and Eastern Canada, founded in 2005 as a reorganization ...
. Its current format pits the all-stars from each division against each other. There was no All-Star game in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2018, 2020, or 2021. ;Game results *2006 – AA 5, Can-Am 3 *2007 – South 6, North 4 *2008 – South 11, North 4 *2009 – North 6, South 2 *2010 – South 12, North 3 *2011 – game cancelled *2012 – game cancelled *2013 – game cancelled *2014 – South 7, North 0 *2015 – North 3, South 1 *2016 – North 6, South 1 *2017 – Can-Am 3, AA 2 *2018 – game cancelled *2019 – North 7, South 3 *2020 – game cancelled due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identi ...
*2021 – game cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic *2022 — West 7, East 6


Most Valuable Players

*2006 – Pichi Balet, (Lincoln Saltdogs) *2007 – Jorge Alvarez, (El Paso Diablos) *2008 – Beau Torbert, (Sioux Falls Canaries) *2009 – Greg Porter, (Wichita Wingnuts) *2010 – Beau Torbert, (Sioux Falls Canaries) *2011 – Lee Cruz, (Amarillo Sox) *2012 – Nic Jackson, (Fargo-Moorhead RedHawks) *2013 – C. J. Ziegler, (Wichita Wingnuts) *2014 – Brent Clevlen, (Wichita Wingnuts) *2015 – Vinny DiFazio, (St. Paul Saints) *2016 – Nate Samson, (Sioux City Explorers) *2017 – Josh Romanski, (Winnipeg Goldeyes) *2018 – Jose Sermo, (Sioux City Explorers) *2019 – Keon Barnum, (Chicago Dogs) *2020 – Adam Brett Walker II, (Milwaukee Milkmen) *2021 – Adam Brett Walker II, (Milwaukee Milkmen) *2022 – Jabari Henry, (Sioux Falls Canaries)


League attendance


Attendance Records

Season: 413,482, St. Paul, 2016 Game: 13,406, El Paso, July 4, 2011


See also

* Baseball awards – U.S. independent professional leagues


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:American Association Of Professional Baseball Independent baseball leagues in the United States Baseball leagues in Florida Baseball leagues in Indiana Baseball leagues in Iowa Baseball leagues in Kansas Baseball leagues in Louisiana Baseball leagues in Minnesota Baseball leagues in Missouri Baseball leagues in Nebraska Baseball leagues in North Dakota Baseball leagues in South Dakota Baseball leagues in Texas Baseball leagues in Canada Sports leagues established in 2006 2006 establishments in the United States 501(c)(6) nonprofit organizations Baseball leagues in Illinois Baseball leagues in Wisconsin