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Amalia Ulman (born 1989) is an Argentinian artist and film director based in New York City whose practice includes
performance A performance is an act of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment. It is also defined as the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function. Management science In the work place ...
, installation,
video Video is an electronic medium for the recording, copying, playback, broadcasting, and display of moving visual media. Video was first developed for mechanical television systems, which were quickly replaced by cathode-ray tube (CRT) sy ...
and net-art works. Her work deals with issues of class, gender, sexuality, and middlebrow aesthetics. In 2021, Ulman made her feature film debut, with '' El Planeta''.


Early life

Ulman was born in Argentina in 1989 and was raised in Gijón, in the Spanish province of
Asturias Asturias (, ; ast, Asturies ), officially the Principality of Asturias ( es, Principado de Asturias; ast, Principáu d'Asturies; Galician-Asturian: ''Principao d'Asturias''), is an autonomous community in northwest Spain. It is coextensiv ...
, after emigrating with her family. In 2009, she left Spain to study at Central Saint Martins in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, where she graduated in 2011. In 2013, she was in a serious Greyhound bus accident that left her with a permanent disability.


Career

In April 2013, Ulman presented a video essay ''Buyer, Walker, Rover'' as a Skype lecture at the Regional State Archives in
Gothenburg Gothenburg (; abbreviated Gbg; sv, Göteborg ) is the second-largest city in Sweden, fifth-largest in the Nordic countries, and capital of the Västra Götaland County. It is situated by the Kattegat, on the west coast of Sweden, and has ...
. In 2014, she presented two solo shows in LA, CA, ''Used & New'' at ltd Los Angeles and ''Delicious Works'' at Smart Objects, also in LA. The same year Ulman started "Excellences & Perfections", a four-month performance on her
Instagram Instagram is a photo and video sharing social networking service owned by American company Meta Platforms. The app allows users to upload media that can be edited with filters and organized by hashtags and geographical tagging. Posts can ...
account where she fabricated a fictional characters whose story unfolded in three different episodes. Her intention was to prove how easy an audience can be manipulated through the use of mainstream archetypes. Instagram
selfie A selfie () is a self-portrait photograph, typically taken with a digital camera or smartphone, which may be held in the hand or supported by a selfie stick. Selfies are often shared on social media, via social networking services such ...
s were mainly taken sneaking into hotels and restaurants in Los Angeles and posted as if they documenting a real life. Excellences and Perfections was later chosen to be a part of the Electronic Superhighway Exhibition at Whitechapel Gallery in 2016. In October 2014, during
Frieze Art Fair Frieze Art Fair is an international contemporary art fair in London, New York, and Los Angeles. Frieze London takes place every October in London's Regent's Park. In the US, the fair ran on New York's Randall's Island from 2012–19 and in ...
, Ulman presented a solo show ''The Destruction of Experience'' at Evelyn Yard in London. For the show Ulman made "The Future Ahead", a video essay about
Justin Bieber Justin Drew Bieber ( ; born March 1, 1994) is a Canadian singer. Bieber is recognized for his genre-melding musicianship and has played an influential role in modern-day popular music. He was discovered by American record executive Scooter ...
's "growth from angelic teenager to hetero-normative white male". In January 2015, she presented ''Stock Images of War,'' her first solo show in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
at James Fuentes Gallery. It is an immersive installation composed of twelve simple wire-frame sculptures, each one being after a different month of the year – i.e. "War in January", "War in February", etc. Towards the end of the same year, Ulman started ''Privilege,'' a second, year long, Instagram performance that lasted until shortly after the 2016 U.S. presidential election. The work presented an exaggerated version of Ulman that explored multiplicity in a corporate office setting. In 2016 "Excellences and Perfections" was selected to be included in the group exhibition ''Performing for the Camera'' at
Tate Modern Tate Modern is an art gallery located in London. It houses the United Kingdom's national collection of international modern and contemporary art, and forms part of the Tate group together with Tate Britain, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives. It ...
,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
(18 February — 12 June 2016). The exhibition, examined the relationship between
photography Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is emplo ...
and performance, brought together over 500 works spanning 150 years from the invention of photography to the
selfie A selfie () is a self-portrait photograph, typically taken with a digital camera or smartphone, which may be held in the hand or supported by a selfie stick. Selfies are often shared on social media, via social networking services such ...
-culture of today. Through Ulman's Instagram-based project,
social media Social media are interactive media technologies that facilitate the creation and sharing of information, ideas, interests, and other forms of expression through virtual communities and networks. While challenges to the definition of ''social me ...
was examined in the historical context of photographic performances. The installation was also part of the exhibition ''Electronic Highway'' at Whitechapel Gallery in London. Ulman has been described as the first social network-based artist to enter top institutional galleries, and the "First great Instagram Artist" by
Elle magazine ''Elle'' (stylized ''ELLE'') is a worldwide women's magazine of French origin that offers a mix of fashion and beauty content, together with culture, society and lifestyle. The title means "she" or "her" in French. ''Elle'' is considered the w ...
. In 2018, ''Excellences & Perfections'' was published as a book by Prestel. It includes the Instagram posts that she used for the project and essays by German artist Hito Steyerl, editor Rob Horning and others.


Film

In 2021, Ulman premiered her first
feature film A feature film or feature-length film is a narrative film (motion picture or "movie") with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole presentation in a commercial entertainment program. The term ''feature film'' originall ...
, '' El Planeta'', at the
Sundance Film Festival The Sundance Film Festival (formerly Utah/US Film Festival, then US Film and Video Festival) is an annual film festival organized by the Sundance Institute. It is the largest independent film festival in the United States, with more than 46,6 ...
to critical acclaim. Ulman wrote, produced, and directed the feature, which stars herself and her mother. An absurdist comedy, the film centers on the story of a mother and daughter facing eviction in post-crisis Spain and scamming their way to a more comfortable lifestyle. The film is loosely based on the real-life Spanish mother-daughter petty-crime duo Justina and Ana Belén. The film was shot in black and white in Gijon, the Spanish town where Ulman grew up. In March 2021, film distribution company Utopia announced that it had bought the North American rights to ''El Planeta''. The film was selected for screening at the
Brisbane International Film Festival The Brisbane International Film Festival (BIFF) is an annual film festival held in Brisbane, Australia. Organised by the Screen Culture unit at Screen Queensland, the festival has taken place since 1992, with the program including features, d ...
and the Sydney Film Festival in October and November 2021 respectively. Ulman's next film will deal with
climate change In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to ...
and will be shot in northern Argentina, where she was born.


Personal life

As of 2021, Ulman lives with her husband in New York City. Ulman is
autistic The autism spectrum, often referred to as just autism or in the context of a professional diagnosis autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or autism spectrum condition (ASC), is a neurodevelopmental condition (or conditions) characterized by difficulti ...
.


Solo exhibitions

* ''Savings & Shelves,'' Headquarters, Zurich * ''Overcome, cleanse,'' Galeria Adriana Suarez, Gijon * ''Promise a Future,'' Marbriers 4, Geneva * ''Moist Forever,'' Future Gallery, Berlin * ''Ethira,'' Arcadia Missa, London * ''Used & New,'' Ltd, Los Angeles * ''Delicious Works,'' Smart Objects, Los Angeles * ''Babyfootprints Crow's Feet,'' Ellis King, Dublin * ''The Destruction of Experience,'' Evelyn Yard Gallery, London * ''Stock Images of War,'' James Fuentes Gallery, New York City * ''International House Of Cozy,'' Showroom MAMA, Rotterdam * ''Reputation,'' New Galerie, Paris * ''Labour Dance,'' Arcadia Missa, London * ''Dignity,'' James Fuentes Gallery, New York City * ''Intolerance,'' Barro, Buenos Aires * ''Monday Cartoons'', Deborah Schamoni, Munich * ''Atchoum!'', Galerie Sympa, Figeac * ''New World 1717'', Rockbund Art Museum, Shanghai * ''Privilege,'' James Fuentes Gallery, New York City


See also

* Aliza Shvarts * Post-Internet art


Notes


References


External links

* * Cadence Kinsey
"The Instagram artist who fooled thousands"
on the BBC website.
"Buyer, walker, rover" Skype lecture, Regional State Archives in Gothenburg, 2013
'' CNN'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Ulman, Amalia 1989 births Spanish women artists Spanish women photographers Living people Spanish contemporary artists Digital artists Women digital artists Argentine emigrants to Spain Spanish photographers Spanish sculptors Spanish performance artists Internet art New media artists 21st-century women photographers