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The ''Algemeiner Journal'', known informally as ''The Algemeiner'', is a newspaper based in New York City that covers American and international Jewish and Israel-related news.


History

In 1972, Gershon Jacobson founded the
Yiddish Yiddish (, or , ''yidish'' or ''idish'', , ; , ''Yidish-Taytsh'', ) is a West Germanic language historically spoken by Ashkenazi Jews. It originated during the 9th century in Central Europe, providing the nascent Ashkenazi community with a ve ...
-language ''Der Algemeiner Journal'', after consulting the Lubavitcher Rebbe
Menachem Mendel Schneerson Menachem Mendel Schneerson (Modern Hebrew: מנחם מענדל שניאורסון; old-fashioned spelling: מנחם מענדל שניאורסאהן; April 5, 1902 OS – June 12, 1994; AM 11 Nissan 5662 – 3 Tammuz 5754), known to man ...
.Tzivia Jacobson
"The Rebbe’s Advice on Opening a Yiddish Newspaper,"
''Chabad.org'', December2014, January 2015.
Jacobson served as the paper's editor and publisher from its inception until he died in 2005. Der Algemeiner Journal Corporation published the inaugural issue on February 23, 1972. The ten-page paper was priced at 25 cents. Twenty thousand issues were printed. ''Der Algemeiner Journal'' intended to fill the gap after the daily Yiddish paper ''Der Tog Morgen Zhurnal'' closed in 1971. Jacobson had earlier written and served as its city editor."Yiddish Journalist Gershon Jacobson, 71"
''
The Forward ''The Forward'' ( yi, פֿאָרווערטס, Forverts), formerly known as ''The Jewish Daily Forward'', is an American news media organization for a Jewish American audience. Founded in 1897 as a Yiddish-language daily socialist newspaper, ...
'', June 3, 2005.
The largest-circulation Yiddish weekly in the United States, ''Der Algemeiner Journal'' emphasized Jewish community news, with a politically independent viewpoint, including reporting on tensions between rival Hasidic sects. Although Jacobson was a Lubavitcher Chasid,Chaim Miller
"Turning Judaism Outward: A biography of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe, page 208"
''Turning Judaism Outward: A biography of Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe'', p.208, copyright 2014.
according to ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'', he "defied easy categorization." At its peak, ''Der Algemeiner''s circulation neared 100,000. In 1989, in response to the increasing marginalization of Yiddish in the Jewish community, ''Der Algemeiner Journal'' began printing a four-page English supplement in the middle of the paper, attracting a more diverse Jewish audience. ''The Algemeiner''s Advisory Board was chaired by Nobel laureate, writer, and activist Elie Wiesel. In May 2005, after Gershon Jacobson died, his elder son, Simon Jacobson, became the publisher of ''Der Algemeiner Journal''. He founded the Gershon Jacobson Jewish Continuity Foundation (GJCF), a Jewish media organization with the mission to serve as a voice for Jews and Israel. In 2008, he reconceived ''Der Algemeiner Journal'' as an English-language publication, replacing the Yiddish "Der" in its title for "The". That year, Dovid Efune became the editor-in-chief of what was called ''The Algemeiner'' and Director of the GJCF. Efune left his position in November 2021 to join the ''New York Sun'', but remained on the board. In 2012, the GJCF launched the website Algemeiner.com.


Content and circulation

''The Algemeiner''s print edition is published every Friday, except during
Passover Passover, also called Pesach (; ), is a major Jewish holiday that celebrates the Biblical story of the Israelites escape from slavery in Egypt, which occurs on the 15th day of the Hebrew month of Nisan, the first month of Aviv, or spring. ...
and Sukkot. Its circulation is between 18,000 and 23,000. It is sold at newsstands internationally and available for subscription. It can also be viewed as an ePaper on Algemeiner.com. The vast majority of ''The Algemeiner'' readership and content is online. During the United States presidency of George Bush, Sr., ''Algemeiner'' had among the harshest editorial lines on the Bush administration's efforts in the Israel-Palestinian peace process to roll back settlements. The publication called Jewish-American supporters of the delegation "Baker's apostates", comparing them to Jews who joined the
Spanish Inquisition The Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition ( es, Tribunal del Santo Oficio de la Inquisición), commonly known as the Spanish Inquisition ( es, Inquisición española), was established in 1478 by the Catholic Monarchs, King Ferdinand ...
. This perspective placed the publication outside the Jewish mainstream at the time. In 2020,
Reuters Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters Corporation. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world. The agency was esta ...
reported that ''Algemeiner'', along with the ''Jerusalem Post'', had published op-eds credited to the author "Oliver Taylor", who did not exist. The author photograph proved to be computationally generated, a
deepfake Deepfakes (a portmanteau of " deep learning" and "fake") are synthetic media in which a person in an existing image or video is replaced with someone else's likeness. While the act of creating fake content is not new, deepfakes leverage powerfu ...
, and the author's educational details not validated by the universities. Opinion articles by this fake author largely made untrue claims and smears about the Palestinian human rights activist couple Mazen Masri and Ryvka Barnard. As of 2020, ''Algemeiner'' had very little advertising, and editor in chief Dovid Efune said the site was largely supported by many small donors who support the site's message.


Annual events and lists

''The Algemeiner'' began hosting its "Jewish 100" gala in 2014, an elaboration on its annual dinner.
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of P ...
and Melissa Rivers headlined the 2015 event, presenting short speeches and accepting awards for ''Algemeiners recognition of their support of the Jewish people and Israel.


See also

* ''
The Forward ''The Forward'' ( yi, פֿאָרווערטס, Forverts), formerly known as ''The Jewish Daily Forward'', is an American news media organization for a Jewish American audience. Founded in 1897 as a Yiddish-language daily socialist newspaper, ...
''


References


External links


Official website
{{Organized Jewish Life in the United States Newspapers published in Brooklyn Jewish newspapers published in the United States 1972 establishments in New York City Publications established in 1972 Yiddish-language newspapers published in the United States