Alexandru cel Bun Military Academy
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The Alexandru cel Bun Military Academy (AMFA; ) is the main
military academy A military academy or service academy is an educational institution which prepares candidates for service in the officer corps. It normally provides education in a military environment, the exact definition depending on the country concerned. ...
of
Moldova Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states ...
. The mission of academy is to prepare officers for service in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Moldova in compliance with Euro-Atlantic requirements on infantry, artillery, communication, border guards and carabineers. It is named after Alexander I of Moldavia, who ruled the country as
Voivode Voivode (, also spelled ''voievod'', ''voevod'', ''voivoda'', ''vojvoda'' or ''wojewoda'') is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe since the Early Middle Ages. It primarily referred to the me ...
(
Prince A prince is a male ruler (ranked below a king, grand prince, and grand duke) or a male member of a monarch's or former monarch's family. ''Prince'' is also a title of nobility (often highest), often hereditary, in some European states. Th ...
) from 1400 and 1432. Candidates for admission into the academy must pass an IQ test, as well as a physical training test. The leadership of the academy is organized between the following: * Rector * Bureau of Senate * Senate Main subdivisions are in the academy: administrative building, education building, library, mess hall, bathroom, barracks and dormitory for students. Between 1993 and 2013, the academy trained over 1,700 servicemen.


History

It was founded originally as the Military Lyceum of the Armed Forces of Moldova by order of the Moldovan government on 29 July 1992. The lyceum was the equivalent of a secondary education in
Western nations The Western world, also known as the West, primarily refers to the various nations and states in the regions of Europe, North America, and Oceania.
and was more along the lines of Russian
Suvorov Military School The Suvorov Military Schools (russian: Суворовское военное училище) are a type of boarding school in the former Soviet Union and in modern Russia and Belarus for boys of 10–17. Education in these schools focuses on mil ...
s. It was reorganized into a 4-year college on 1 September 1993. On the third of the following month, the Combat Flag of Moldova and the first military oath were given to the college in a ceremony held by
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
Mircea Snegur. It produced graduates in June 1995 for the first time in the history of National Army, with the first promotion to the rank of
Second Lieutenant Second lieutenant is a junior commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces, comparable to NATO OF-1 rank. Australia The rank of second lieutenant existed in the military forces of the Australian colonies and Australian Army until ...
occurring. It was upgraded in 2002 to a military institute on the academy's 10th anniversary. It was given its current name 8 years later. The following have served as rectors of the academy: *Colonel Mihail Buclis (2010-2015) *Colonel Sergiu Plop (2016–Present)


Affiliations and cooperation

It works in cooperation with other
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, ; french: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, ), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 member states – 28 European and two No ...
and
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countries. It also has connections in the post-Soviet
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. It in recent years participated in a multi-year NATO program professional military officers in Moldova. It has established relationships with institutions such as the
École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr The École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr (ESM, literally the "Special Military School of Saint-Cyr") is a French military academy, and is often referred to as Saint-Cyr (). It is located in Coëtquidan in Guer, Morbihan, Brittany. Its motto is ...
. In 2017,
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
Women launched the first textbook on gender in the military in
Romanian language Romanian (obsolete spellings: Rumanian or Roumanian; autonym: ''limba română'' , or ''românește'', ) is the official and main language of Romania and the Moldova, Republic of Moldova. As a minority language it is spoken by stable communi ...
at the academy. In 2018, cooperation between the academy and the Nicolae Bălcescu Land Forces Academy from
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
was renewed. In recent years, representatives of the academy participated in the implementation of international military projects with
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,
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,
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, the
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,
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, and
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. It has also been visited by delegations and officials, from
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,
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,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
,
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, the
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and
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
. Domestically, it also cooperates with academic institutions in the country. At national level have been concluded cooperation agreements with the following institutions: the
State University of Moldova The Moldova State University (Romanian: ''Universitatea de Stat din Moldova'') is a university located in Chișinău, Moldova. History The university was founded on 1 October 1946. Initially, it had 320 students enrolled in 5 faculties, Physi ...
, the
Technical University of Moldova The Technical University of Moldova (UTM; ro, Universitatea Tehnică a Moldovei) is a higher technical educational institution located in Chișinău, Moldova, and is the only such institute in the country to be accredited by the state. History ...
, the State University of Physical Education and Sports and the Ştefan cel Mare Police Academy. In 2019, with permission from the Government of the City of Chisinau, it has had its graduation ceremony in front of the Triumphal Arch on
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.


References

{{Universities in Moldova Educational institutions established in 1992 Military academies of Moldova Ministry of Defence (Moldova) Education in Chișinău 1992 establishments in Moldova