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(born May 15, 1935), better known by his stage name , is a Japanese singer, actor, director, composer, author and drag queen.


Career

Miwa began his career aged 17 as a professional cabaret singer in the
Ginza Ginza ( ; ja, 銀座 ) is a district of Chūō, Tokyo, located south of Yaesu and Kyōbashi, west of Tsukiji, east of Yūrakuchō and Uchisaiwaichō, and north of Shinbashi. It is a popular upscale shopping area of Tokyo, with numerous i ...
district in
Chūō, Tokyo is a special ward that forms part of the heart of Tokyo, Japan. The ward refers to itself in English as Chūō City. It was formed in 1947 as a merger of Kyobashi and Nihonbashi wards following Tokyo City's transformation into Tokyo Metrop ...
, after having moved to the city in 1952. He began working in various nightclubs singing his favourites from the French chansons, such as those of
Édith Piaf Édith Piaf (, , ; born Édith Giovanna Gassion, ; December 19, 1915– October 10, 1963) was a French singer, lyricist and actress. Noted as France's national chanteuse, she was one of the country's most widely known international stars. Pi ...
, Yvette Guilbert and Marie Dubas. Miwa became well known in 1957 after his smash-hit "Me Que Me Que", which included a string of profanities not used in media at the time. He also became renowned for his effeminate beauty, making him a hit with the media, and performed a monthly show at
Shibuya Jean-Jean was a small theatre in Shibuya in Tokyo which was open from 1969 to 2000. It was the site of regular performances by Takahashi Chikuzan until his death, regular performances by Nobuo Nakamura of ''The Lesson'', and live appearances by Noriko Awaya ...
called (''"The World of Akihiro Miwa"'') from the 1970s until its closure in 2000, as well as touring Japan.


Social activism

As well as his entertainment career, Miwa has also written many books, and is known for his outspoken and often highly critical comments on social issues, the government and war, having been in
Nagasaki is the capital and the largest city of Nagasaki Prefecture on the island of Kyushu in Japan. It became the sole port used for trade with the Portuguese and Dutch during the 16th through 19th centuries. The Hidden Christian Sites in the ...
at the time of its bombing in 1945, but having escaped relatively unhurt. Miwa was against Japan's
2015 Japanese military legislation In 2015, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzō Abe and the ruling Liberal Democratic Party promoted legislation, passed on 19 September 2015, despite some public opposition, to allow the country's military to participate in foreign conflicts, over ...
and
Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
Abe's regime, stating that "Prime Minister Abe and those who voted for the LDP should go to the front as
Japanese soldiers Japanese may refer to: * Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia * Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan * Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture ** Japanese dia ...
firstly." Miwa is also critical of Japanese militarism in
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
due to the experiences of his childhood. However, Miwa has stated his support for Japanese spiritual and cultural values, emphasising the importance of tenets of Japanese culture such as the , the , and the spirit of Japanese people, and his support for their restoration in
post-war Japan Post-occupation Japan is the period in postwar Japanese history which started when the Allied occupation of Japan ended in 1952 and lasted to the end of the Showa era in 1989. Despite the massive devastation it suffered in the Second World War ...
.


In 1964, Miwa first released (''"The Song of the'' ) after giving a show at a small mining town, due to a mistake by a producer. While he was not entirely willing to perform at first, he was touched at the sight of workers who had come to see him, having bought their tickets with the little wages miners received then. Miwa was "ashamed and embarrassed of imself standing before them in isflamboyant clothes", and also that he did not have a song "for them". This experience inspired him to write , as well as his rule to not crossdress or wear any of his usual extravagant clothing or make-up when he sang this song, wearing instead the shabby, dark clothes of a post-World War II child and dyeing his literally yellow hair to a more natural black. While the song was a big success – a working song which tells of a mother's love for her child as she works as a , and a child's determination to not let his mother's effort go to waste after being teased for being the child of a , based on a story of a childhood friend of Miwa, it was criticised by the then- NAB (National Association of Commercial Broadcasters in Japan) for using several "discriminating" words, with being one of them. The song was eventually banned from commercial broadcasting, leading to an outcry among viewers and Miwa himself, stating that it was being judged by one word from the title, and not the content. After numerous covers were made of the song by artists such as

Kyu Sakamoto was a Japanese singer and actor. He was best known outside Japan for his international hit song "Ue o Muite Arukō" (known as " Sukiyaki" in English-speaking markets), which was sung in Japanese and sold over 13 million copies. It reached numbe ...
and
Kuwata Keisuke is a Japanese multi-instrumentalist, singer-songwriter, and frontman for the Southern All Stars, as well of his own solo band, the Kuwata band. He has also done a significant amount of scoring music for films. He went to Aoyama Gakuin University ...
, was broadcast nationwide in the 2012
63rd NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen The , referred to from hereon as "Kōhaku", aired December 31, 2012 from NHK Hall in Japan beginning from 7:15 p.m. JST. Broadcast On December 18, 2012, NHK announced it will broadcast Kōhaku live using ultra-high-definition television t ...
. Miwa appeared in his old, plain showboy-like costume, singing in the dark with only faint pinspot light for the audience to barely distinguish his face, as his request.


Television and film

Although Miwa is better known as a cabaret singer, he has also appeared in a number of films, beginning as a laundry boy in the film in 1961 under his real name. He also appeared in Shuji Terayama's in 1967. In 1968 he starred in and composed the theme song for Kinji Fukasaku's '' Black Lizard'', based on
Yukio Mishima , born , was a Japanese author, poet, playwright, actor, model, Shintoist, nationalist, and founder of the , an unarmed civilian militia. Mishima is considered one of the most important Japanese authors of the 20th century. He was considered fo ...
's stage adaptation of the
Edogawa Rampo , better known by the pen name was a Japanese author and critic who played a major role in the development of Japanese mystery and thriller fiction. Many of his novels involve the detective hero Kogoro Akechi, who in later books was the ...
novel; Mishima also had a cameo in the film as an embalmed corpse. The next year he made another film with Fukasaku, '' Black Rose Mansion''. In recent years he has voiced characters in Hayao Miyazaki's internationally successful
anime is Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japane ...
films '' Princess Mononoke'' and ''
Howl's Moving Castle ''Howl's Moving Castle'' is a fantasy novel by British author Diana Wynne Jones, first published in 1986 by Greenwillow Books of New York. It was a runner-up for the annual Boston Globe–Horn Book Award, and won the Phoenix Award twenty years ...
'', and appeared in
Takeshi Kitano is a Japanese comedian, television presenter, actor, filmmaker, and author. While he is known primarily as a comedian and TV host in his native Japan, he is better known abroad for his work as a filmmaker and actor as well as TV host. With th ...
's 2005 film '' Takeshis'''. In March 2007, he performed the role of Empress Sisi in the play by writer
Jean Cocteau Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau (, , ; 5 July 1889 – 11 October 1963) was a French poet, playwright, novelist, designer, filmmaker, visual artist and critic. He was one of the foremost creatives of the s ...
at Parco Theatre in
Shibuya Shibuya (渋谷 区 ''Shibuya-ku'') is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. As a major commercial and finance center, it houses two of the busiest railway stations in the world, Shinjuku Station (southern half) and Shibuya Station. As of April 1 ...
. In 2009, Miwa voiced the Pokémon Arceus in the film '' Pokémon: Arceus and the Jewel of Life''. From 2005 to 2010, he co-hosted the successful weekly television program (''The spring of aura'') alongside spiritual counsellor Hiroyuki Ehara and
Tokio Tokio may refer to: * , the capital of Japan, used primarily in non-English-speaking countries may also refer to: Music * Tokio (band), a Japanese pop/rock band ** ''Tokio'' (album), their debut album * Tokio Hotel, a German rock band * Toki ...
member
Taichi Kokubun is a Japanese keyboardist and actor. He plays keyboard for Tokio, a Johnny & Associates musical group. Early life Taichi Kokubun was born in Higashikurume, Tokyo. Career As an artist Before debuting with Tokio, Kokubun, like other Tokio m ...
. While the show initially aired as late-night program, its popularity bumped it up to a primetime slot in 2007.


References


External links


Official website
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Miwa, Akihiro 1935 births Living people Drag queens People from Nagasaki Hibakusha Japanese LGBT musicians Japanese LGBT people Japanese gay actors Gay musicians Japanese male voice actors Japanese television personalities Japanese male film actors Musicians from Nagasaki Prefecture Actors from Nagasaki Prefecture Male voice actors from Nagasaki Prefecture Japanese LGBT singers