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The Afghan identity card or Afghan Tazkira () is a
national identity National identity is a person's identity or sense of belonging to one or more states or to one or more nations. It is the sense of "a nation as a cohesive whole, as represented by distinctive traditions, culture, and language". National identity ...
document that is issued upon request to every Afghan citizen or national, whether such individual resides inside or outside of
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is borde ...
. It serves as proof of
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and
residency Residency may refer to: * Domicile (law), the act of establishing or maintaining a residence in a given place ** Permanent residency, indefinite residence within a country despite not having citizenship * Residency (medicine), a stage of postgrad ...
but more importantly Afghan nationality. The document is issued by the National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA), which has offices in all
provinces of Afghanistan Afghanistan is divided into 34 provinces (, '' wilåyat''). The provinces of Afghanistan are the primary administrative divisions. Each province encompasses a number of districts or usually over 1,000 villages. Provincial governors played a ...
. The Afghan Tazkira, which is older than 100 years, has been modernized in recent years. The electronic identification (e-ID) card campaign was officially launched in
Kabul Kabul (; ps, , ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. Located in the eastern half of the country, it is also a municipality, forming part of the Kabul Province; it is administratively divided into #Districts, 22 municipal dist ...
in May of 2018 when then-
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Ashraf Ghani Mohammad Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai (born 19 May 1949) is an Afghan politician, academic, and economist who served as the president of Afghanistan from September 2014 until August 2021, when his government was overthrown by the Taliban. Born in ...
and
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Rula Ghani Rula F. Saadah Ghani (Afghan name: Bibi Gul; born 1948) is a former first lady of Afghanistan and wife of former president of Afghanistan Ashraf Ghani. In 2015, Rula Ghani was named to the Time 100, a list of the world's most influential people ...
received their cards. Distribution of the e-ID cards or e-Tazkiras later began in other parts of Afghanistan. The e-Tazkira complies with international standards for identity documents. As of November 2022, over 8 million Afghan nationals have obtained their e-Tazkiras. This includes the Afghans that are temporarily residing in
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and in the
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(UAE).


Procedure

In order to obtain an Afghan e-Tazkira, an application must be submitted inside the office of Afghanistan's Ministry of Interior Affairs or electronically using the
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. The processing fee is 300 Afghanis (Afs) inside Afghanistan, but €10
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s in Europe and $10 in America. The e-Tazkia cards are issued by the NSIA. Evidence that the applicant is in fact a national and citizen of Afghanistan is required. This can be proven by providing older Afghan paper identification. If the applicant does not have such a document, then he or she must bring family members, relatives or witnesses willing to testify. Applicants below 18 years old must be accompanied by their parents or legal guardians before the application can be processed.


Characteristics

The Afghan e-Tazkira is a polycarbonate card and rectangular in shape, about 86 × 54 millimeters in size. On one side is a gold-plated contact chip, and on the right-hand side is the small photograph of the bearer, personal information is available in English on the same side. On the top of the card on both sides, the name Afghanistan is written in three languages,
Pashto Pashto (,; , ) is an Eastern Iranian language in the Indo-European language family. It is known in historical Persian literature as Afghani (). Spoken as a native language mostly by ethnic Pashtuns, it is one of the two official langua ...
,
Dari Dari (, , ), also known as Dari Persian (, ), is the variety of the Persian language spoken in Afghanistan. Dari is the term officially recognised and promoted since 1964 by the Afghan government for the Persian language,Lazard, G.Darī  ...
and English. On the back side is personal information about the bearer in two languages Pashto and Dari. It can be used as a
smart card A smart card, chip card, or integrated circuit card (ICC or IC card) is a physical electronic authentication device, used to control access to a resource. It is typically a plastic credit card-sized card with an embedded integrated circuit (IC) c ...
. In May 2022, the Afghan government announced plans to issue e-Tazkira cards with a new design bearing the emblem of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.


Printed data

The descriptions of the fields are printed in Pashto, Dari and English. * Given name * Surname * Personal Id. No. * Holder's signature * Place of birth * Date of birth * Authority * Date of issue * Date of expiry A machine readable zone is printed on the bottom of the back-side of the card.


See also

* Afghan passport *
Afghan nationality law Islamic Republic of Afghanistan nationality law is regulated by the Constitution of Afghanistan, as amended; the Citizenship Law of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and its revisions; the Afghan Civil Code; and various international agreeme ...


References


External links


National Statistic and Information Authority (NSIA)
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210911010444/https://nsia.gov.af/home , date=2021-09-11
Sample of the new Afghan computerized identity card
*https://www.justice.gov/eoir/page/file/1135641/download *http://www.asan.gov.af/Eng/AsaanDetails.aspx?ID=16197 Government of Afghanistan
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is borde ...