Aero (automobile)
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The Aero was a
Czechoslovak Czechoslovak may refer to: *A demonym or adjective pertaining to Czechoslovakia (1918–93) **First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–38) **Second Czechoslovak Republic (1938–39) **Third Czechoslovak Republic (1948–60) **Fourth Czechoslovak Repub ...
automobile A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with Wheel, wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, Car seat, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport private transport#Personal transport, pe ...
company that produced a variety of models between 1929 and 1947 by a well-known
aircraft An aircraft is a vehicle that is able to fly by gaining support from the air. It counters the force of gravity by using either static lift or by using the dynamic lift of an airfoil, or in a few cases the downward thrust from jet engines ...
and car-body company owned by Dr. Kabes in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
-Vysocany. Now
Aero Vodochody Aero Vodochody (commonly referred to as Aero) is a Czech aircraft company. Its main production facilities are located at Vodochody Airport in the Prague-East District, on the municipal territories of Vodochody and Odolena Voda. During the C ...
produces aircraft only.


Type 10

The original Aero model, the ''Type 500'' or ''Type 10'' was a small
cyclecar A cyclecar was a type of small, lightweight and inexpensive car manufactured in Europe and the United States between 1910 and the early 1920s. The purpose of cyclecars was to fill a gap in the market between the motorcycle and the car. A key c ...
launched in 1928. Powered by a 494 cc single-
cylinder A cylinder (from ) has traditionally been a three-dimensional solid, one of the most basic of curvilinear geometric shapes. In elementary geometry, it is considered a prism with a circle as its base. A cylinder may also be defined as an infin ...
two-stroke engine with water cooling, producing , it could reach a top speed of . Drive was to the rear axle through a 3-speed gearbox to a back axle without differential. The Type 10 was sold with a choice of body styles; roadster, cabriolet and coupé, all with two seats in the front and one in the rear. Production ran for four years, ending in 1932 with 1,358 built.


Type 18

Announced in 1931, the Type 18 (also known as the 662) was powered by a larger 660 cc two-cylinder engine developing , with a top speed of . With improved four-wheel brakes, the Type 18 came as a 3-seater roadster and 4-seat saloon, made using steel-covered timber-framed coachwork. 2,615 Type 18s were built before manufacturing ceased in 1934.


Type 20

Based on the Type 18/662, the 1933 Type 20 (also known as the 1000) came with a larger 1.0-litre 999 cc engine which would power the car to a top speed of . Production lasted two years and ceased in 1934 after 2,546 were built.


Type 30

In 1934 the Type 30 was announced with a 998 cc twin-cylinder engine,
front-wheel drive Front-wheel drive (FWD) is a form of engine and transmission layout used in motor vehicles, where the engine drives the front wheels only. Most modern front-wheel drive vehicles feature a transverse engine, rather than the conventional longit ...
and all independent suspension. The car could reach . The Type 30 was the most successful Aero model, and production reached 7,780 before manufacturing ended in 1940. Another 500 were produced post-war with a new radiator design but was stopped in 1947 when the company was nationalised.


Type 50

The last, and largest, Aero model was the Type 50 announced in 1936 and manufactured until 1942. The front-wheel-drive model had a 1997 cc four-cylinder two-stroke engine with twin alloy cylinder head and was capable of reaching . 1,205 were made until the company closed.


750 Pony

The 750 Pony is a small two-seater convertible with only 2 models built as prototypes in 1941 and was intended for post war producing, but nationalisation of the company ended the plan. It was powered by a 745 cc engine producing .


Racing cars

Many famous drivers won many events in Aero cars including a third in category on the 1934
Monte Carlo Rally The Monte Carlo Rally or Rallye Monte-Carlo (officially ''Rallye Automobile de Monte-Carlo'') is a rallying event organised each year by the Automobile Club de Monaco. The rally now takes place along the French Riviera in Monaco and southeast ...
.


References


External links


Aero Cars Czech Republic

Aero club homepage (in Slovak)



Aero Roadster picture from 'FineCars'

pictures of an Aero 50 restoration story

Aero veteran club de
Motor vehicle manufacturers of Czechoslovakia Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of Czechoslovakia Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1929 Vehicle manufacturing companies disestablished in 1947 1929 establishments in Czechoslovakia 1947 disestablishments in Czechoslovakia {{Classicprw-auto-stub