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"A Rapist in Your Path" ( es, Un violador en tu camino), also known as "The Rapist Is You" ( es, El violador eres tú), is a Chilean
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
performance piece that originated in 2019 to protest
violence against women Violence against women (VAW), also known as gender-based violence and sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), are violent acts primarily or exclusively committed against women or girls, usually by men or boys. Such violence is often cons ...
. The performance has garnered international attention and has been staged in various locations including Latin America, the United States, and Europe. Developed by the
Valparaíso Valparaíso (; ) is a major city, seaport, naval base, and educational centre in the commune of Valparaíso, Chile. "Greater Valparaíso" is the second largest metropolitan area in the country. Valparaíso is located about northwest of Santiago ...
feminist collective LasTesis, the piece draws inspiration from the work of Rita Segato.


Lyrics and choreography

The performance takes its name from the slogan ''Un amigo en tu camino'' ("A Friend Along Your Path"), which was used by
Carabineros de Chile ( en, Carabiniers of Chile) are the Chilean national law enforcement police, who have jurisdiction over the entire national territory of the Republic of Chile. Created in 1927, their mission is to maintain order and enforce the laws of Chile. Th ...
in the 1990s. The lyrics of the original Chilean version of "Un violador en tu camino" include a verse from the Chilean police anthem, ''Orden y Patria'' ("Order and Homeland"), which addresses a young girl and suggests that her Carabinero lover is watching over her. These references serve as direct criticisms of the Chilean police for their history of claiming to protect women while perpetrating sexual violence against female demonstrators. In the English version of the song, adapted for performances in the United States and other English-speaking regions, this verse of the police anthem is omitted. Additionally, the choreography includes a squatting motion that references a practice employed by the police against female detainees, where they are forced to strip naked and assume a squatting position. Participants often dress in "party" clothes to protest
victim-blaming Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime or any wrongful act is held entirely or partially at fault for the harm that befell them. There is historical and current prejudice against the victims of domestic violence and sex crimes, such as t ...
practices that unfairly shift blame onto victims of sexual assault by focusing on their clothing choices. The lyrics "y la culpa no era mía, ni dónde estaba, ni cómo vestía" ("and it was not my fault, nor where I was, nor how I dressed") convey the message that women have the right to dress however they choose and occupy public and private spaces without becoming victims of sexual assault or being held responsible for the actions of the perpetrator. Moreover, the use of blindfolds in the performance references both the victims of eye injuries during the 2019-2020 Chilean protests and '' La Venda Sexy'', a torture center from the
Pinochet Augusto José Ramón Pinochet Ugarte (, , , ; 25 November 1915 – 10 December 2006) was a Chilean general who ruled Chile from 1973 to 1990, first as the leader of the Military Junta of Chile from 1973 to 1981, being declared President of ...
era where female political prisoners were blindfolded and subjected to sexual violence and other forms of torture.


Performance history


Origins in Chile

Although initially planned for October 2019, the debut of the piece was delayed due to nationwide protests. Finally, on 20 November, "Un violador en tu camino" was performed for the first time in public at Plaza Aníbal Pinto in downtown Valparaíso. On 25 November, in commemoration of the
International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women The United Nations General Assembly has designated November 25 as the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women ( Resolution 54/134). The premise of the day is to raise awareness around the world that women are subjected t ...
, various groups of women performed "Un violador en tu camino" in multiple locations in Santiago, the capital of Chile. Encouraged by the success of these demonstrations, the creators urged women in other countries to perform their own renditions of the piece. In
Temuco Temuco () is a List of cities in Chile, city and Communes of Chile, commune, capital (political), capital of the Cautín Province and of the Araucanía Region in southern Chile. The city is located south of Santiago de Chile, Santiago. The city ...
, a city in southern Chile, indigenous
Mapuche The Mapuche ( (Mapuche & Spanish: )) are a group of indigenous inhabitants of south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of Patagonia. The collective term refers to a wide-ranging ethnicity composed of various groups who sh ...
women performed a translated version of "Un violador en tu camino" in
Mapudungun Mapuche (, Mapuche & Spanish: , or Mapudungun; from ' 'land' and ' 'speak, speech') is an Araucanian language related to Huilliche spoken in south-central Chile and west-central Argentina by the Mapuche people (from ''mapu'' 'land' and ''che ...
. While the dance was originally conceived as a critique of rape culture and state violence in general, it resonated even more deeply with Chilean women following incidents of sexual violence against protesters during the October 2019 demonstrations. In response to these events, the creators decided to adapt the piece specifically to address the actions of the police. The Instituto Nacional de Derechos Humanos (National Human Rights Institute) reported that between 17 October 2019 and 13 March 2020, they had initiated legal action on behalf of 282 victims of torture with sexual violence perpetrated by the police and other government agents during the protests. It is worth noting that sexual violence was also used as a form of torture during the
military dictatorship A military dictatorship is a dictatorship in which the military exerts complete or substantial control over political authority, and the dictator is often a high-ranked military officer. The reverse situation is to have civilian control of the m ...
in Chile from 1973 to 1990. Although the piece was not originally intended as a form of protest, the female demonstrators who began recreating the performance played a significant role in its rise to international fame.


Outside of Chile

Videos of the performance quickly went viral, rapidly spreading across the world. Similar performances soon emerged in various countries such as Mexico, Colombia, France, Spain, and the United Kingdom. A momentous gathering took place on 29 November 2019, when thousands of women performed the piece at the
Zócalo The Zócalo () is the common name of the main square in central Mexico City. Prior to the colonial period, it was the main ceremonial center in the Aztec city of Tenochtitlan. The plaza used to be known simply as the "Main Square" or "Arms Sq ...
, Mexico City's main square. However, when the performance reached
Istanbul ) , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = 34000 to 34990 , area_code = +90 212 (European side) +90 216 (Asian side) , registration_plate = 34 , blank_name_sec2 = GeoTLD , blank_in ...
, Turkey on December 8, 2019, the police intervened and apprehended several of the dancing protestors. Undeterred, a few days later, female Turkish members of Parliament defiantly sang the song within the walls of the
Turkish parliament The Grand National Assembly of Turkey ( tr, ), usually referred to simply as the TBMM or Parliament ( tr, or ''Parlamento''), is the unicameral Turkish legislature. It is the sole body given the legislative prerogatives by the Turkish Con ...
.
Republican People's Party The Republican People's Party ( tr, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, , acronymized as CHP ) is a Kemalist and social-democratic political party in Turkey which currently stands as the main opposition party. It is also the oldest political party ...
MP, Saliha Sera Kadıgil Sütlü, directly addressed Minister of the Interior
Süleyman Soylu Süleyman Soylu (; born 21 November 1969) is a Turkish politician. He is a deputy chairman of the Justice and Development Party who currently serves as the Minister of the Interior since 31 August 2016. He previously served as the Minister of ...
, emphatically declaring that "Thanks to you, Turkey is the only country in which you must have (parliamentary) immunity to participate in this protest." The impact of "Un violador en tu camino" resonated deeply in the United States, particularly in the aftermath of the
MeToo Movement #MeToo is a social movement against sexual abuse, sexual harassment, and rape culture, in which people publicize their experiences of sexual abuse or sexual harassment. The phrase "Me Too" was initially used in this context on social media in ...
, serving as an anthem for ongoing activism against sexual abuse. In January 2020, during the high-profile trial of Harvey Weinstein in New York City, demonstrators performed the piece in response to allegations of sexual misconduct involving powerful figures like Weinstein and
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of P ...
. In Miami, the performers specifically named
Brett Kavanaugh Brett Michael Kavanaugh ( ; born February 12, 1965) is an American lawyer and jurist serving as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. He was nominated by President Donald Trump on July 9, 2018, and has served since O ...
. Meanwhile, in Bogotá, Colombia, journalists devised their own adaptation of the song, altering the lyrics to confront sexism within the press industry and prominently displaying signs in honor of
femicide Femicide or feminicide is a hate crime which is broadly defined as "the intentional killing of women or girls because they are female," but definitions of it vary depending on cultural context. In 1976, the feminist author Diana E. H. Russel ...
victims. According to GeoChicas, an organization that tracks documented performances, "Un violador en tu camino" has been performed in more than 400 locations across over 50 countries as of 2021.


References


Further reading

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rapist in Your Path, A 2019 in Chile Chilean songs Protest songs Feminism in Chile 2019–2020 Chilean protests