AMZ Dzik
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Dzik ( pl,
Wild Boar The wild boar (''Sus scrofa''), also known as the wild swine, common wild pig, Eurasian wild pig, or simply wild pig, is a suid native to much of Eurasia and North Africa, and has been introduced to the Americas and Oceania. The species is ...
) is a
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken *Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
-made multi-purpose
infantry mobility vehicle An infantry mobility vehicle (IMV) is a wheeled armored personnel carrier (APC) serving as a military patrol, reconnaissance or security vehicle. Examples include the ATF Dingo, Iveco LMV, Oshkosh M-ATV, AMZ Dzik, AMZ Tur, Mungo ESK, and Bushma ...
. Produced by the
AMZ AMZ may refer to: * Abu Musab al-Zarqawi (1966–2006), referred to as AMZ, a militant Islamist from Jordan who ran a paramilitary training camp in Afghanistan * ''Allgemeine musikalische Zeitung'', 19th century German music journal * AMZ-KUTNO Lt ...
works in
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, it is designed for serving both the patrol and intervention roles, as well as an
armoured personnel carrier An armoured personnel carrier (APC) is a broad type of armoured military vehicle designed to transport personnel and equipment in combat zones. Since World War I, APCs have become a very common piece of military equipment around the world. Acc ...
for use by various peace-keeping and policing forces. Its armour provides defence against 7.62 mm bullets. The Dzik-3 also boasts bulletproof windows, puncture-proof tires and smoke launchers. The Dzik cars are powered by a
turbodiesel The term turbo-diesel, also written as turbodiesel and turbo diesel, refers to any diesel engine equipped with a turbocharger. As with other engine types, turbocharging a diesel engine can significantly increase its efficiency and power output, ...
engine that produces 146 hp (107 kW) with a displacement.


Variants

The Dzik is issued in four variants based on the same chassis: * Dzik-AT (AT ''antyterrorystyczny'' - anti-terrorist) with 3 doors, room for up to 8 people and 10 firing ports. * Dzik-2 with 5 doors, room for up to 8 people, 8 firing ports and a rotating
machine gun A machine gun is a fully automatic, rifled autoloading firearm designed for sustained direct fire with rifle cartridges. Other automatic firearms such as automatic shotguns and automatic rifles (including assault rifles and battle rifles) a ...
turret in the roof. * Dzik-3 (also known by the Iraqi designation Ain Jaria 1) with 4 doors, room for up to 11 soldiers, 13 firing ports, machine gun turret and two double
smoke grenade Smoke grenades used at demonstrations in Paris, 2008 upBritish L83A1 Smoke Grenade manufactured in May 2008. This grenade has already been used. A smoke grenade is a canister-type grenade used as a signaling device, target or landing zone mark ...
launchers. * Dzik Cargo with 2 doors, 2 firing ports, room for up to 3 people and a cargo hold. Customers can also get Dziks in ambulance and anti-aircraft versions. A number of Dzik-AT cars were bought by the Polish
Ministerstwo Spraw Wewnętrznych i Administracji Ministry of the Interior and Administration ( pl, Ministerstwo Spraw Wewnętrznych i Administracji) is an administration structure controlling main administration and security branches of the Polish government. After Parliamentary Election on 9 ...
and are to replace obsolete
BTR-60 The BTR-60 is the first vehicle in a series of Soviet eight-wheeled armoured personnel carriers (APCs). It was developed in the late 1950s as a replacement for the BTR-152 and was seen in public for the first time in 1961. BTR stands for ''Bronet ...
APCs as the basic anti-terrorist vehicle in Polish service. Dzik-2 were used by the Polish Military Police (''Żandarmeria Wojskowa''), and were also known under a nickname ''Gucio'' (a diminutive of
Gustav Gustav, Gustaf or Gustave may refer to: *Gustav (name), a male given name of Old Swedish origin Art, entertainment, and media * ''Primeval'' (film), a 2007 American horror film * ''Gustav'' (film series), a Hungarian series of animated short cart ...
). They were withdrawn from service in 2014. The Dzik-3 was specifically designed to fit the needs of the
New Iraqi Army The Iraqi Ground Forces (Arabic: القوات البرية العراقية), or the Iraqi Army (Arabic: الجيش العراقي), is the ground force component of the Iraqi Armed Forces. It was known as the Royal Iraqi Army up until the coup ...
, where it is adopted as the basic armoured personnel carrier. , 600 Dzik-3 were ordered, with an option to extend the order to 1,000 or more.


Operators


Current operators

* **
Iraqi Army The Iraqi Ground Forces (Arabic: القوات البرية العراقية), or the Iraqi Army (Arabic: الجيش العراقي), is the ground force component of the Iraqi Armed Forces. It was known as the Royal Iraqi Army up until the coup ...
- Dzik-3 * ** ARAS - Dzik-AT * ** SPAP - Dzik-AT * ** UAF - Dzik-2


Gallery

Image:Dzik2 P1010026 2.jpg, Dzik-2 in the colours of the Żandarmeria Wojskowa Image:Dzik-3.jpg, Iraqi Dzik-3s File:Iraqi Dzik firing port.jpg, Firing ports of the Dzik-3


See also

*
Tur (military vehicle) Tur or TUR can stand for: Religious works * Arba'ah Turim, a work of Jewish law, also known as the Tur * At-Tur, the 52nd sura of the Qur'an People * Jacob ben Asher, author of Arba'ah Turim, also known as the Tur or the Baal Haturim * Tur (Sha ...


References


External links


Dzik at producer's website (en)
* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20090511145037/http://www.militarium.net/wojska_ladowe/dzik.php History of "Dziks" (pl) {{Authority control AMZ vehicles Armoured cars of Poland Armoured personnel carriers of Poland Military light utility vehicles Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s