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The ACM Computing Classification System (CCS) is a subject classification system for
computing Computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computing machinery. It includes the study and experimentation of algorithmic processes, and development of both hardware and software. Computing has scientific, ...
devised by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). The system is comparable to the Mathematics Subject Classification (MSC) in scope, aims, and structure, being used by the various ACM journals to organize subjects by area.


History

The system has gone through seven revisions, the first version being published in 1964, and revised versions appearing in 1982, 1983, 1987, 1991, 1998, and the now current version in 2012.


Structure

It is hierarchically structured in four levels. For example, one branch of the hierarchy contains: : Computing methodologies ::
Artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring information—demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence displayed by animals and humans. Example tasks in which this is done include speech r ...
:::
Knowledge representation and reasoning Knowledge representation and reasoning (KRR, KR&R, KR²) is the field of artificial intelligence (AI) dedicated to representing information about the world in a form that a computer system can use to solve complex tasks such as diagnosing a medic ...
:::: Ontology engineering


See also

* Computer Science Ontology * Physics and Astronomy Classification Scheme *
arXiv arXiv (pronounced "archive"—the X represents the Greek letter chi ⟨χ⟩) is an open-access repository of electronic preprints and postprints (known as e-prints) approved for posting after moderation, but not peer review. It consists of ...
, a preprint server allowing submitted papers to be classified using the ACM CCS * Physics Subject Headings


References

* . * . * .


External links



is the homepage of the system, including links to four complete versions of the system, for 196

, 199

, 199

and the current 2012 versio

* Th
ACM Computing Research Repository
uses
classification scheme
that is much coarser than the ACM subject classification, and does not cover all areas of CS, but is intended to better cover active areas of research. In addition, papers in this repository are classified according to the ACM subject classification. {{DEFAULTSORT:ACM Computing Classification System Association for Computing Machinery, *Computing Classification System Classification systems Computer science literature 1964 in computing Computer-related introductions in 1964
Computing Classification System The ACM Computing Classification System (CCS) is a subject classification system for computing devised by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). The system is comparable to the Mathematics Subject Classification (MSC) in scope, aims, and st ...