Azra was a Croatian and Yugoslav
rock
Rock most often refers to:
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* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
band
Band or BAND may refer to:
Places
*Bánd, a village in Hungary
*Band, Iran, a village in Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
*Band, Mureș, a commune in Romania
* Band-e Majid Khan, a village in Bukan County, West Azerbaijan Province, I ...
that was one of the most popular acts of the
Yugoslav new wave music
New wave in Yugoslavia ( sr-Cyrl-Latn, Нови талас, Novi talas; hr, Novi val; sl, Novi val; mk, Нов бран) was the new wave music scene of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. As its counterparts, the British and the Amer ...
of the 1980s. Azra was formed in 1977 by its frontman
Branimir "Johnny" Štulić. The other two members of the original line-up were Mišo Hrnjak (
bass
Bass or Basses may refer to:
Fish
* Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species
Music
* Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in the bass range:
** Bass (instrument), including:
** Acoustic bass gui ...
) and Boris Leiner (
drum
The drum is a member of the percussion group of musical instruments. In the Hornbostel-Sachs classification system, it is a membranophone. Drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drum skin, that is stretched over a she ...
s). The band is named after a verse
["''Und der Sklave sprach: “Ich heiße Mohamet, ich bin aus Yemen, Und mein Stamm sind jene Asra, Welche sterben, wenn sie lieben.”''" (trans. "''My name is El Muhamed/From the tribe of the old Azras/who die for love/And die when they kiss!''")] from "Der Asra" by
Heinrich Heine
Christian Johann Heinrich Heine (; born Harry Heine; 13 December 1797 – 17 February 1856) was a German poet, writer and literary critic. He is best known outside Germany for his early lyric poetry, which was set to music in the form of '' Lied ...
. They are considered to be one of the most influential bands from the Yugoslav new wave rock era and the
Yugoslav rock scene
Popular music in Yugoslavia includes the pop and rock music of the former SFR Yugoslavia, including all their genres and subgenres. The scene included the constituent republics: SR Slovenia, SR Croatia, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, SR Montenegr ...
in general.
They released their first single in 1979 with songs "Balkan" and "A šta da radim". The first album named ''
Azra
Azra was a Croatian and Yugoslav rock band that was one of the most popular acts of the Yugoslav new wave music of the 1980s. Azra was formed in 1977 by its frontman Branimir "Johnny" Štulić. The other two members of the original line-up were ...
'' was published in 1980 and achieved commercial success and popularized Azra in Yugoslavia. Their second album was released in 1981. Azra recorded its last studio album ''Između krajnosti'' (''Between the Extremes'') in 1987. In 1988 the band recorded 4LP live album under the name ''Zadovoljština'' (''Satisfaction''), after which Štulić disbanded the band. Štulić recorded three more solo albums since moving to the
Netherlands
)
, anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands
, established_title = Before independence
, established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
, where he lives in seclusion. A 2003
rock
Rock most often refers to:
* Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids
* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
documentary, ''
Sretno dijete
''Sretno dijete'' (English: ''Happy child'') is a Croatian documentary film directed by Igor Mirković, and produced by Rajko Grlić, an Ohio University professor of film, in 2003. The film is a nostalgic autobiographical overview of the authors a ...
'' depicts Azra as the focus of the rock scene in Yugoslavia during the 1980s, along with
Bijelo dugme
Bijelo Dugme (trans. ''White Button'') was a Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Yugoslav rock music, rock band, formed in Sarajevo, Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1974. Bijelo Dugme is widely co ...
. Even today, Azra remains very popular among youth in the countries of the former Yugoslavia.
In 1998, the music critics compiled a
list of 100 best albums of
Yugoslav pop and rock music
Popular music in Yugoslavia includes the pop and rock music of the former SFR Yugoslavia, including all their genres and subgenres. The scene included the constituent republics: SR Slovenia, SR Croatia, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina, SR Montenegr ...
. Five Azra albums were included, three of them in top 10. On the
Radio B92
RTV B92, or simply B92 (stylized as b92, formerly BΞ92 and B 92), is a Serbian news station and broadcaster with national coverage headquartered in Belgrade.
Founded in 1989 as radio station, it was a rare outlet for Western news and informati ...
's
list of 100 greatest songs of former Yugoslavia, four Azra songs were included, all of them in top 20.
Members
*
Branimir "Johnny" Štulić –
vocals
Singing is the act of creating musical sounds with the voice. A person who sings is called a singer, artist or vocalist (in jazz and/or popular music). Singers perform music (arias, recitatives, songs, etc.) that can be sung with or without ...
,
guitar
The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected stri ...
*Branko Matun –
bass
Bass or Basses may refer to:
Fish
* Bass (fish), various saltwater and freshwater species
Music
* Bass (sound), describing low-frequency sound or one of several instruments in the bass range:
** Bass (instrument), including:
** Acoustic bass gui ...
(1977)
*Paolo Sfeci –
drums
A drum kit (also called a drum set, trap set, or simply drums) is a collection of drums, cymbals, and other Percussion instrument, auxiliary percussion instruments set up to be played by one person. The player (drummer) typically holds a pair o ...
(1977)
*Mladen Jurčić – guitar (1977–1978)
*Branko Hromatko – drums (1977–1978)
*Marino Pelajić – bass (1977–1978)
*
Jura Stublić
Jurislav "Jura" Stublić (born 19 December 1953) is a Croatian singer-songwriter.
References
1950s births
Singers from Sarajevo
Living people
Croatian rock musicians
20th-century Croatian male singers
Bosnia and Herzegovina rock sin ...
– vocals (1978)
*Boris Leiner (ex Kanibali) – drums, vocals (from 1979)
*Mišo Hrnjak – bass (1979–1982)
*
Jurica Pađen
Jurica Pađen (born 3 February 1955) is a Croatian singer and guitarist. He was a founding member of the bands Parni valjak and Aerodrom and member of Azra and Grupa 220. During the 1990s he started his own group Pađen Band. In the 2000s he wa ...
– guitars (1983–1984, from 1987)
*Stephen Kipp – bass (from 1986)
Timeline
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id:vocals value:red legend:Vocals
id:backing value:pink legend:Backing_vocals
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id:bass value:blue legend:Bass
id:drums value:orange legend:Drums,_percussion
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at:09/01/1987
at:03/08/1989
at:06/18/1990
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at:03/30/1988
BarData =
bar:Azra text:"Azra"
bar:Sevdah text:"Sevdah Shuttle Band"
bar:Štulić text:"Branimir Štulić"
bar:Stublić text:"Jura Stublić"
bar:Jurčić text:"Mladen Jurčić"
bar:Pađen text:"Jurica Pađen"
bar:Matun text:"Branko Matun"
bar:Marino text:"Marino Pelajić"
bar:Hrnjak text:"Mišo Hrnjak"
bar:Cartagine text:"Remo Cartagine"
bar:Kipp text:"Stephen Kipp"
bar:Šojat text:"Tomislav Šojat"
bar:Sfeci text:"Paolo Sfeci"
bar:Hromatko text:"Branko Hromatko"
bar:Leiner text:"Boris Leiner"
bar:Antonioli text:"Srećko Antonioli"
bar:Knežević text:"Branko Knežević"
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width:13
bar:Azra from:03/01/1977 till:10/01/1988 color:band
bar:Sevdah from:10/01/1988 till:08/15/1990 color:band
bar:Štulić from:03/01/1977 till:08/15/1990 color:guitar
bar:Štulić from:03/01/1977 till:08/15/1990 color:vocals width:3
bar:Štulić from:07/01/1982 till:12/01/1983 color:bass width:7
bar:Stublić from:01/01/1978 till:01/01/1979 color:vocals
bar:Jurčić from:03/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:guitar
bar:Jurčić from:03/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:backing width:3
bar:Jurčić from:01/01/1979 till:04/01/1981 color:backing width:3
bar:Pađen from:12/01/1983 till:03/01/1984 color:guitar
bar:Pađen from:12/01/1983 till:03/01/1984 color:backing width:3
bar:Pađen from:01/01/1987 till:08/15/1990 color:guitar
bar:Pađen from:01/01/1987 till:08/15/1990 color:backing width:3
bar:Matun from:03/01/1977 till:09/01/1977 color:bass
bar:Marino from:09/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:bass
bar:Hrnjak from:07/01/1979 till:07/01/1982 color:bass
bar:Cartagine from:12/01/1983 till:03/01/1984 color:bass
bar:Kipp from:01/01/1986 till:03/08/1989 color:bass
bar:Šojat from:02/25/1990 till:08/15/1990 color:bass
bar:Sfeci from:03/01/1977 till:09/01/1977 color:drums
bar:Hromatko from:09/01/1977 till:01/01/1979 color:drums
bar:Leiner from:05/01/1979 till:07/01/1982 color:drums
bar:Leiner from:05/01/1979 till:07/01/1982 color:vocals width:3
bar:Leiner from:10/01/1983 till:10/01/1988 color:drums
bar:Leiner from:10/01/1983 till:10/01/1988 color:backing width:3
bar:Antonioli from:01/15/1983 till:01/25/1983 color:drums
bar:Knežević from:02/25/1990 till:08/15/1990 color:drums
Discography
Studio albums
*''
Azra
Azra was a Croatian and Yugoslav rock band that was one of the most popular acts of the Yugoslav new wave music of the 1980s. Azra was formed in 1977 by its frontman Branimir "Johnny" Štulić. The other two members of the original line-up were ...
'' (
Jugoton
Jugoton was the largest record label and chain record store in the former Yugoslavia based in Zagreb, SR Croatia.
History
Jugoton was formed in 1947. It is notable for releasing some of the most important former Yugoslav pop and rock records ...
, 1980)
*''
Sunčana strana ulice
''Sunčana strana ulice'' is the second studio album of the rock band Azra, released through Jugoton in 1981 on double vinyl.
In a list of top 100 Yugoslav rock albums compiled by the Croatian edition of the ''Rolling Stone'' magazine in 2015, '' ...
'' (Jugoton, 1981)
*''
Filigranski pločnici
''Filigranski pločnici'' ( Croat. ''Filigree Pavements'') is the third studio album of the Yugoslavian rock band Azra, released through Jugoton in 1982 on double vinyl.
''Filigranski pločnici'' placed 8th in the list of 100 best Yugoslav pop ...
'' (Jugoton, 1982)
*''
Kad fazani lete'' (Jugoton, 1983)
*''
Krivo srastanje'' (Jugoton, 1984)
*''
It Ain't Like In The Movies At All'' (
Diskoton
''Diskoton'' was a major record label in SFR Yugoslavia, based in Sarajevo, Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The company ceased to exist in 1992, with the outbreak of the War in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The studio was destroyed along ...
, 1986)
*''Između krajnosti'' (Jugoton, 1987)
Live albums
* ''
Ravno do dna
''Ravno do dna'' is a live album of the Yugoslavian rock band Azra, released through Jugoton in 1982 on triple album, triple vinyl. It was recorded in club Kulušić, Zagreb on October 21, 1981.
''Ravno do dna'' has been described as the best liv ...
'' (Jugoton, 1982)
* ''Zadovoljština'' (Jugoton, 1988)
Compilation albums
* ''
Singl ploče 1979-1982'' (Jugoton, 1982)
* ''Kao i jučer – singl ploče 1983-1986'' (Jugoton, 1986)
* ''Nikom nije lepše'' (Hi-Fi Centar, 1998)
* ''The Ultimate Collection'' (
Croatia Records
Croatia Records is the largest major record label in Croatia, based in Zagreb ( Dubrava).
Summary
Croatia Records d.d. is a joint-stock company currently led by the chief executive officer Želimir Babogredac, a notable sound engineer. It releases ...
, 2007)
Singles
* "Balkan" (''The Balkans'') / "A šta da radim" (''And What Should I Do?'') – (
Jugoton
Jugoton was the largest record label and chain record store in the former Yugoslavia based in Zagreb, SR Croatia.
History
Jugoton was formed in 1947. It is notable for releasing some of the most important former Yugoslav pop and rock records ...
1979)
* "Lijepe žene prolaze kroz grad" (''Pretty Women Passing Through Town''), "Poziv na ples" (''An Invitation to Dance'') / "Suzy F". – (Jugoton, 1980)
* "Đoni, budi dobar" (''Johnny Be Good'') / "Teško vrijeme" (''Hard Time'') – (Jugoton 1982)
* "E, pa što" (''So What'') / "Sloboda" (''Freedom'') / "Gluperde lutaju daleko" (''Jerks Wander Far'') – (Jugoton 1982)
* "Nemir i strast" (''Restlessness and Passion'') / "Doviđenja na Vlaškom drumu" (''Farewell on the Valachian Road'') – (Jugoton 1983)
* Klinček stoji pod oblokom (A Carnation Grows Under the Window ) / Flash (Jugoton 1983.) from the album "Krivo srastanje"
* Mon ami / Duboko u tebi (My Love/Deep Inside You) (Jugoton 1984.) from the album "Krivo srastanje"
* "The Balkans" / "Pretty Women Passing Through Town" / "Vondel Park" (Marginal Face Production 1985)
Videography
* ''Zadovoljština'' (Zagreb, live concert, 1988)
* ''Klincek stoji pod oblokom'' (Video compilation, 1990)
* ''Das Ist Johnny'' (Sarajevo, live film, 1991)
References
External links
– Azra YouTube Channel
{{DEFAULTSORT:Azra
Croatian rock music groups
Croatian new wave musical groups
Yugoslav rock music groups
Musical groups established in 1977
Musical groups disestablished in 1990
Musicians from Zagreb