Azazeta
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Azazeta (in Spanish ''Azáceta'') is a village in
Álava Álava ( in Spanish) or Araba (), officially Araba/Álava, is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the Basque Country, heir of the ancient Lordship of Álava, former medieval Catholic bishopric and now Latin titular see. Its c ...
, Basque Country,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. The village belongs to the municipality of Arraya-Maestu. The extensive municipality of Arraia-Maeztu belongs to the Álava mountain range. Formed by several valleys around the Berrón (Arraia Valley) and Musitu (Laminoria Valley) streams, this large town is surrounded by the Iturrieta and Vitoria-Gasteiz mountains. Azaceta is located in the Sierra de Guereñu, in a small plain surrounded by high mountains. The weather is cold, but healthy. There are abundant water sources.


Population

Currently the village comprises approximately thirty households, in which there are some sixty residents.


History

Azazeta is the village that gave name to the mountain pass leading to the village. The village is situated on both sides of the road, in a clearing in the mountains, just after beginning the descent from the port towards Maestu. It is a small but very well maintained town both in its main square and in its buildings which are adorned with a profusion of flowers. It consists of 30 family houses. In the plaza, which adjoins the road there is a fountain which flows in what is the former washing place. Opposite, across the road, is the Social Center, which is also used as a tavern or bar. In the first decades of the twentieth century there was a school with up to 45 children enrolled. Currently the old school has been converted into a private home. The village is currently inhabited by three families, although on feast days and weekends many people arrive to enjoy the pleasant climate in summer and surround themselves with tranquillity. In the year 1025, documentation in San Millán de la Cogolla include the place name ''Azazaheta''.


Monuments

The church in Azazeta is dedicated to the Nativity of Our Lady, and retains many remnants of its original construction. Under its rustic porch in the shape of a large arch, there is a beautiful sixteenth century portal. The present eighteenth-century altarpiece includes various pieces from the sixteenth century, among which is the seated image of Mary. It is rectangular, narrowing at the head and has gothic vaults and a masonry factory. The altar has a typical Baroque altarpiece. To the left is the altar dedicated to Our Lady of the Rosary. On the right, the altar of Santiago. Both altars are baroque. The porch has a round arch. The square tower was built in 1822 by
Master Mason Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 13th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities ...
Vicente Nanclares.


Celebrations

Patron feast day was previously celebrated on 16 April in honour of Saint Turibius. However, from 1939 celebrations on 25 July in honour of Saint James,
patron saint A patron saint, patroness saint, patron hallow or heavenly protector is a saint who in Catholicism, Anglicanism, or Eastern Orthodoxy is regarded as the heavenly advocate of a nation, place, craft, activity, class, clan, family, or perso ...
of Spain, were honoured instead. The major feasts of Azaceta are celebrated during Santiago (Saint James), usually between the 24th and 26 July, during which they perform various types of activities: round parades, crafts and games for children, a grand chocolatada, bouncy castles, fellowship dinners and many more.


Photo gallery

image:Azaceta050522b.jpg, General view of the village of Azazeta image:Azaceta Ancien Lavoir.JPG, Old Azazeta wash-house image:Azaceta Fontaine.JPG, Azazeta waterhole image:Iglesia Azaceta1.jpg, Azazeta church in 1969 image:IglesiaAzaceta2.jpg, Azazeta church in 1974 image:Azaceta Restauration de l'Eglise 2009.JPG, Restoration of the Church. February 2009. image:2009 Vista de la Iglesia.JPG, View of the Azazeta church image:Al borde de la carretera provincial.JPG, Al side of the provincial road image:Antigua escuela de enseñanza primaria.JPG, Former elementary school image:Arado secular.JPG, Plough from the previous century image:Carretera centenaria, canal neurálgico de la comunicación.JPG, Centennial Road, major channel of communication image:Bonito ángulo.JPG, A lovely corner image:Carretera divisoria del pueblo.JPG, Road dividing the village image:Casa de la Calle del Ebro.JPG, House on Ebro Street image:Casa natal de una familia azacetana.JPG, Native house of an Azazeta family image:Casa señorial.JPG, A Manor House image:Casa típica restaurada.JPG, A typical restored house image:Alhóndiga. Centro Social.JPG, Alhóndiga. Social Centre image:Antigua alcaldía.JPG, Former town hall image:Ángulos vivos.JPG, Vivid angles image:Calle del Ebro.JPG, Ebro Street image:Casa clásica.JPG, A classic house image:Casa histórica.JPG, An historic house image:Casas rurales.JPG, Rural houses image:Cementerio en espera de reestructuración.JPG, Cemetery awaiting restructuring image:Centro Social.JPG, Social Centre image:Con el abrevadero en primer plano.JPG, With the trough in the foreground image:Con la Picota Lete al fondo.JPG, With La Picota Lete in the background image:Conjunto de casas del lado oriental.JPG, A set of houses on the eastern side image:Cruces de caminos.JPG, Road crossings image:Delante del río.JPG, Beside the river image:En el centro urbano.JPG, In the town center image:Entre sol y sombra.JPG image:Es agradable vivir aquí.JPG, image:Fuente monumental.JPG, Monumental Fountain image:Historia pasada y presente.JPG, Past and present history image:Iglesia en reconstrucción-2009.JPG, Church under construction - 2009 image:Lavadero municipal.JPG, Municipal wash-house image:Lleno de historia.JPG, image:Lugar estratégico.JPG, image:Mezcla de construcciones.JPG, Mixture of constructions image:Mirando al futuro.JPG, image:Parte integrante del pueblo.JPG, image:Plaza Mayor un día de tranquilidad.JPG, image:Detalle de la Plaza Mayor.JPG, image:Pueblo en actividad.JPG, image:Religión y reconstrucción.JPG, Religion and reconstruction image:Rincones románticos.JPG, image:Subida a la Picota Lete - Monte de Tierras Blancas, en el fondo.JPG, image:Testimonio de una larga historia.JPG, image:Todo lo necesario para vivir agradablemente.JPG, image:Visión panorámica parcial.JPG, image:Vista_de_la_zona_oriental_del_pueblo.JPG, View of the eastern area of the village image:Vista occidental del pueblo.JPG, Western view of the village image:Ambos lados de la carretera.JPG, Both sides of the highway image:Vista parcial del centro urbano.JPG, Partial view of the town center image:Manantial Ebro.JPG, Manantial Ebro image:Cementerio del pueblo.jpg, Cemetery in the village image:Cristo crucifcado junto al altar de la Virgen del Rosario.jpg, Christ crucified next to the altar of the Virgin of Rosary image:Detalle de la villa.jpg, image:Detalle interesante del interior de la Iglesia.jpg, image:Exterior norte de la Iglesia.jpg, Northern exterior of the church image:Interior de la Iglesia con el retablo central.jpg, Interior of the church with the central altarpiece image:Pila bautismal en un ángulo del fondo de la Iglesia.jpg, Baptismal font in a corner at the back of the church image:Retablo y altar de la Virgen del Rosario.jpg, Altarpiece and altar of the Virgin of the Rosary image:RETABLO E IMAGEN DE LA NATIVIDAD DE NUESTRA SEÑORA.jpg, Altarpiece and image of the Nativity of Our Lady image:Santo Toribio, antiguo patrón de Azáceta.jpg, Santo Toribio, former patron of Azazeta {{DEFAULTSORT:Azazeta Populated places in Álava