Aynsley Dunbar Retaliation
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Aynsley Thomas Dunbar (born 10 January 1946) is an English drummer. He has worked with
John Mayall John Mayall, OBE (born 29 November 1933) is an English blues singer, musician and songwriter, whose musical career spans over sixty years. In the 1960s, he was the founder of John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers, a band that has counted among it ...
,
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, and bandleader. His work is characterized by wikt:nonconformity, nonconformity, Free improvisation, free-form improvisation, sound experimen ...
,
Jeff Beck Geoffrey Arnold Beck (born 24 June 1944) is an English rock guitarist. He rose to prominence with the Yardbirds and after fronted the Jeff Beck Group and Beck, Bogert & Appice. In 1975, he switched to a mainly instrumental style, with a focus ...
, Journey,
Jefferson Starship Jefferson Starship is an American rock band from San Francisco, California, formed in 1974 by a group of musicians including former members of Jefferson Airplane. Between 1974 and 1984, they released eight gold or platinum-selling studio albu ...
, Nils Lofgren, Eric Burdon, Shuggie Otis, Ian Hunter,
Lou Reed Lewis Allan Reed (March 2, 1942October 27, 2013) was an American musician, songwriter, and poet. He was the guitarist, singer, and principal songwriter for the rock band the Velvet Underground and had a solo career that spanned five decades. ...
, David Bowie, Mick Ronson, Whitesnake, Pat Travers, Sammy Hagar, Michael Schenker, UFO, Michael Chapman, Jake E. Lee, Leslie West, Kathi McDonald,
Keith Emerson Keith Noel Emerson (2 November 1944 – 11 March 2016) was an English keyboardist, songwriter, and record producer. He played keyboards in a number of bands before finding his first commercial success with the Nice in the late 1960s. He became ...
, Mike Onesko, Herbie Mann and Flo & Eddie. Dunbar was inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), sometimes simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and othe ...
as a member of Journey in 2017.


Career

Aynsley Thomas Dunbar was born in Liverpool, England. He started his professional career in Derry Wilkie and the Pressmen in 1963. In December 1964 he joined
Merseybeat Beat music, British beat, or Merseybeat is a British popular music genre that developed, particularly in and around Liverpool, in the late 1950s and early 1960s. The genre melded influences from American rock and roll, rhythm and blues, skiffle ...
group the Mojos, who were renamed Stu James & the Mojos, with original members vocalist Stu James and guitarist Nick Crouch and bass player Lewis Collins (later an actor in ''
The Professionals A professional is someone who is skilled in a profession. Professional or professionals may also refer to: * Professional sports Music *The Professionals (band), a British punk rock band formed in 1979 * ''The Professionals'' (The Professionals ...
''). This line-up continued until 1966. Dunbar then auditioned for the Jimi Hendrix Experience and Hendrix had difficulty deciding between Dunbar and Mitch Mitchell – the latter won Hendrix's coin flip. Dunbar then joined John Mayall's Bluesbreakers replacing Hughie Flint. He stayed with Mayall until the spring of 1967 (playing on the '' A Hard Road'' album), and was replaced by Mick Fleetwood. After a short stint in the Jeff Beck Group, Dunbar founded 'the Aynsley Dunbar Retaliation', so named to chide Mayall, who had fired him. They issued four albums during their existence. Dunbar co-wrote the song "Warning" (later recorded by Black Sabbath on their first album). The Dunbar single version was recorded in 1967 for the Blue Horizon label, prior to his band's first album release ''The Aynsley Dunbar Retaliation'' (1968). Subsequently, Dunbar founded a short-lived progressive rock band called Blue Whale, which debuted with a tour of Scandinavia in January 1970. Following the recent collapse of the original lineup of King Crimson, Dunbar unsuccessfully tried to recruit Robert Fripp as Blue Whale's guitarist. Fripp, in turn, unsuccessfully tried to recruit Dunbar as King Crimson's new drummer. Blue Whale recorded one album, which featured Paul Williams (vocals),
Ivan Zagni Ivan Zagni (born 16 October 1942) is a New Zealand-based musician and composer who has been a member of bands such as Jody Grind, Big Sideways and Avant Garage, and has recorded albums with Aynsley Dunbar, Elton Dean, Don McGlashan and Peter Sch ...
(guitar), Roger Sutton (guitar), Tommy Eyre (from Retaliation, keys) and Peter Friedberg (bass). Dunbar was later the drummer for
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American musician, composer, and bandleader. His work is characterized by wikt:nonconformity, nonconformity, Free improvisation, free-form improvisation, sound experimen ...
, playing on the solo albums ''
Apostrophe (') ''Apostrophe (')'' is the fifth solo studio album and eighteenth in total by Frank Zappa, released in March 1974 in both Stereophonic sound, stereo and Quadraphonic sound, quadraphonic formats. An edited version of its lead-off track, "Don't Eat ...
'' and '' Waka/Jawaka'', and the
Mothers ] A mother is the female parent of a child. A woman may be considered a mother by virtue of having given birth, by raising a child who may or may not be her biological offspring, or by supplying her ovum for fertilisation in the case of ge ...
' albums '' The Grand Wazoo'' and '' Fillmore East – June 1971'', as well as the film ''
200 Motels ''200 Motels'' is a 1971 surrealist musical film written and directed by Frank Zappa and Tony Palmer, and featuring music by Zappa. An international co-production of United States and the United Kingdom, the film stars the Mothers of Invention, T ...
''. He filled in for Flo and Eddie when they left the Zappa group after an irate British "fan" pushed Zappa off the Rainbow stage in 1971. In 1974 he played on the soundtrack of '' Dirty Duck'', an adult animated film directed by Charles Swenson. In the mid-1970s Dunbar played drums for former Grin leader, Nils Lofgren, before joining Journey for their first four albums. He joined
Jefferson Starship Jefferson Starship is an American rock band from San Francisco, California, formed in 1974 by a group of musicians including former members of Jefferson Airplane. Between 1974 and 1984, they released eight gold or platinum-selling studio albu ...
for three albums. On 28 December 1978, he played at Winterland in San Francisco with the Tubes. Dunbar joined Whitesnake in 1985 and performed on their 1987 album, '' Whitesnake''. He also spent some time working with Pat Travers, Eric Burdon, UFO, Michael Schenker, Mogg/Way and the Animals. He has been the drummer for the World Classic Rockers since 2003. In 2005, he drummed on Jake E. Lee's solo ''
Retraced ''Retraced'' is the second studio album released by American rock guitarist Jake E. Lee. The album features no original material, instead consisting of covers of various bands from Lee's youth. For the recording of ''Retraced'', Lee recruited fo ...
'' album. In 2008 Dunbar recorded an album of material for Direct Music with Mickey Thomas of
Starship A starship, starcraft, or interstellar spacecraft is a theoretical spacecraft designed for interstellar travel, traveling between planetary systems. The term is mostly found in science fiction. Reference to a "star-ship" appears as early as 188 ...
, and musicians such as Jake E. Lee, former guitarist for Ozzy Osbourne. The complete recordings of Dunbar's drumming with Frank Zappa at
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
in October 1971 were released exactly 40 years after the event in a four-CD set. In 2009 the blues album ''The Bluesmasters featuring Mickey Thomas'' was released, featuring Dunbar on drums along with Tim Tucker on guitar and Danny Miranda on bass as well as guest stars such as Magic Slim on guitar and vocals. '' Drummerworld'' recognized Dunbar as the only drummer to have played with such robust variety of successful bands and musicians. In 2017 Aynsley was inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), sometimes simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and othe ...
as a member of Journey. Dunbar was ranked by '' Rolling Stone'' as 27th greatest drummer of all time.


Personal life

Dunbar's youngest son Dash was diagnosed with cancer in June 1999 and died on 9 May 2000.


Discography


With John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers

* '' A Hard Road'' (1967) * '' Looking Back'' (1969) * ''So Many Roads'' (1969) * '' Thru the Years'' (1971)


With Eddie Boyd

* '' Eddie Boyd and His Blues Band Featuring Peter Green'' (1967)


With Michael Chapman

*''Rainmaker'' (1969)


The Aynsley Dunbar Retaliation

* ''
The Aynsley Dunbar Retaliation Aynsley Thomas Dunbar (born 10 January 1946) is an English drummer. He has worked with John Mayall, Frank Zappa, Jeff Beck, Journey, Jefferson Starship, Nils Lofgren, Eric Burdon, Shuggie Otis, Ian Hunter, Lou Reed, David Bowie, Mick Ronson ...
'' (1968) * ''Doctor Dunbar's Prescription'' (1968) * ''To Mum, From Aynsley & The Boys'' (1969) * ''
Remains to Be Heard ''Remains To Be Heard'' is a 1970 album credited to (The) Aynsley Dunbar Retaliation, but with minor participation by Dunbar himself. The group proper had disbanded by then. Former lead vocalist Victor Brox assembled it under management suggestio ...
'' (1970) * ''Watchin' Chain'' (unknown; BYG 529501)


With Blue Whale

* ''Blue Whale'' (1971)


With Frank Zappa and the Mothers

* '' Chunga's Revenge'' (1970) * '' Fillmore East - June 1971'' (1971) * ''
200 Motels ''200 Motels'' is a 1971 surrealist musical film written and directed by Frank Zappa and Tony Palmer, and featuring music by Zappa. An international co-production of United States and the United Kingdom, the film stars the Mothers of Invention, T ...
'' (1971) * '' Just Another Band from L.A.'' (1972) * '' Waka/Jawaka'' (1972) * '' The Grand Wazoo'' (1972) * ''
Apostrophe (') ''Apostrophe (')'' is the fifth solo studio album and eighteenth in total by Frank Zappa, released in March 1974 in both Stereophonic sound, stereo and Quadraphonic sound, quadraphonic formats. An edited version of its lead-off track, "Don't Eat ...
'' (1974) * '' You Can%27t Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 1'' (1988) * '' You Can%27t Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 3'' (1991) * ''
You Can%27t Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 6 ''You Can't Do That on Stage Anymore, Vol. 6'' is the last of six double-compact disc, disc collection volumes of live performances by Frank Zappa recorded between 1970 and 1988. All of the material on Disc one has a sexual theme. Zappa used the ...
'' (1992) * '' Playground Psychotics'' (1992) * '' The Lost Episodes'' (1996) * '' Joe%27s Domage'' (2004) * '' Quaudiophiliac'' (2004) * ''
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
'' (2011) * '' Finer Moments'' (2012) * ''
Road Tapes, Venue 3 ''Road Tapes, Venue #3'' is a posthumous album of Frank Zappa, released in May 2016, consisting of the recording of the two (early & late) shows on July 5, 1970, at Tyrone Guthrie Theater, Minneapolis, MN. The album was recorded as one of the f ...
'' (2016) * ''The Mothers 1970'' (2020) * ''Zappa - Original Motion Picture Soundtrack'' (2021)


With Shuggie Otis

* '' Freedom Flight'' (1971)


With Flo & Eddie

* '' The Phlorescent Leech & Eddie (album)'' (1972) * '' Flo & Eddie (album)'' (1973)


With David Bowie

*'' Pin Ups'' (1973) *'' Diamond Dogs'' (1974)


With Lou Reed

*'' Berlin'' (1973)


With Herbie Mann

*'' London Underground'' (Atlantic, 1973)


With Ava Cherry and the Astronettes

*''People from Bad Homes'' (1973)


With Kathi McDonald

*'' Insane Asylum'' (1974)


With Mick Ronson

*'' Slaughter on 10th Avenue'' (1974) *'' Play Don't Worry'' (1975)


With Nils Lofgren

*'' Nils Lofgren'' (1975) *'' Cry Tough'' (1976)


With Ian Hunter

*'' All American Alien Boy'' (1976)


With Journey

*'' Journey'' (1975) *''
Look into the Future ''Look into the Future'' is the second studio album by Journey. It was released in January 1976 by Columbia Records. For their second album, the members of Journey toned down the overt progressiveness of their first, self-titled release, in favo ...
'' (1976) *'' Next'' (1977) *''
Infinity Infinity is that which is boundless, endless, or larger than any natural number. It is often denoted by the infinity symbol . Since the time of the ancient Greeks, the philosophical nature of infinity was the subject of many discussions amo ...
'' (1978)


With Sammy Hagar

*'' Nine on a Ten Scale'' (1976)


With Jefferson Starship

*'' Freedom at Point Zero'' (1979) *'' Modern Times'' (1981) *'' Winds of Change'' (1982)


With Paul Kantner

*'' Planet Earth Rock and Roll Orchestra'' (1983)


With Whitesnake

* '' Whitesnake'' (1987) * ''
1987 Versions The English-American hard rock band Whitesnake have released thirteen studio albums, nine live albums, twelve compilation albums, three box sets, two extended plays (EPs), 40 singles, nine video albums and 29 music videos. Formed in London in 1 ...
'' (1987)


With Ronnie Montrose

* ''
The Diva Station ''The Diva Station'' is a mix of instrumental rock music with three songs with vocals. Former Gamma vocalist Davey Pattison reunites for two songs with Ronnie Montrose. Track listing # "Sorcerer" (Ronnie Montrose) 6:24 # "The Diva Station" (M ...
'' (1990)


With Pat Travers

*''Just a Touch'' (1992) *''Blues Magnet'' (1994) *''P.T. Power Trio'' (2003)


With Mogg/Way

*''
Edge of the World ''Edge of the World'' is an album created by Judas Priest guitarist Glenn Tipton, featuring outtakes from his solo album ''Baptizm of Fire''. The Who bassist John Entwistle and drummer Cozy Powell, both recently deceased, were the session playe ...
'' (1997)


With Mother's Army

*'' Fire on the Moon'' (1998)


With Michael Schenker

*'' The Unforgiven'' (1998) *''
Adventures of the Imagination ''Adventures of the Imagination'' is a solo album released in 2000 by guitar virtuoso Michael Schenker. The album is Schenker's fourth all-instrumental effort and over-all critical response was positive. Track listing All songs composed by Mic ...
'' (2000)


With UFO

* '' Covenant'' (2000) * '' Sharks'' (2002)


With Leslie West

* ''Blues to Die For'' (2003)


With Jake E. Lee

*''
Retraced ''Retraced'' is the second studio album released by American rock guitarist Jake E. Lee. The album features no original material, instead consisting of covers of various bands from Lee's youth. For the recording of ''Retraced'', Lee recruited fo ...
'' (2005)


With Keith Emerson

*''Off the Shelf'' (2006)


Aynsley Dunbar

* ''Mutiny' ' (2008).


Bibliography

* Bob Brunning (1986) ''Blues: The British Connection'', London: Helter Skelter, 2002, * Dick Heckstall-Smith (2004) ''The Safest Place in the World: A Personal History of British Rhythm and blues'', Clear Books, – First Edition : ''Blowing The Blues – Fifty Years Playing The British Blues'' * Christopher Hjort ''Strange Brew:
Eric Clapton Eric Patrick Clapton (born 1945) is an English rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He is often regarded as one of the most successful and influential guitarists in rock music. Clapton ranked second in ''Rolling Stone''s list of ...
and the British Blues Boom, 1965–1970'', foreword by
John Mayall John Mayall, OBE (born 29 November 1933) is an English blues singer, musician and songwriter, whose musical career spans over sixty years. In the 1960s, he was the founder of John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers, a band that has counted among it ...
, Jawbone (2007) * Paul Myers: '' Long John Baldry and the Birth of the British Blues'', Vancouver 2007 – GreyStone Books * Harry Shapiro '' Alexis Korner: The Biography'', Bloomsbury Publishing PLC, London 1997, Discography by Mark Troster


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Dunbar, Aynsley 1946 births Living people English rock drummers The Mothers of Invention members John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers members Journey (band) members Whitesnake members UFO (band) members Jefferson Starship members Charly Records artists Musicians from Liverpool English blues musicians English session musicians English expatriates in the United States Glam rock musicians The Jeff Beck Group members Mother's Army members World Classic Rockers members Blue Thumb Records artists