Avrohom Elyashiv (c. 1877–1942) was the
Av Beis Din
The ''av beit din'' ( ''ʾabh bêth dîn'', "chief of the court" or "chief justice"), also spelled ''av beis din'' or ''abh beth din'' and abbreviated ABD (), was the second-highest-ranking member of the Sanhedrin during the Second Temple period, ...
(head of a rabbinical court) of the city of
Gomel
Gomel (russian: Гомель, ) or Homiel ( be, Гомель, ) is the administrative centre of Gomel Region and the second-largest city in Belarus with 526,872 inhabitants (2015 census).
Etymology
There are at least six narratives of the ori ...
(Homel)
Biography
Avrohom Levinson (later Elyashiv) was the son-in-law of the
kabbalist,
Shlomo Elyashiv
Shlomo Elyashiv (Eliashov) (January 5, 1841 Tevet.html"_;"title="2_Tevet">2_Tevet_5602-_March_13,_1926_[27_Adar.html" ;"title="Tevet">2_Tevet_5602.html" ;"title="Tevet.html" ;"title="2 Tevet">2 Tevet 5602">Tevet.html" ;"title="2 Tevet">2 Tevet 56 ...
, author of the ''Leshem Shevo V’Achlamah''. He was also the father of Yosef Shalom Eliashiv. He studied under Yisrael Meir Kagan, the Chofetz Chaim, Rabbi Yisrael Meir Kagan in Raduń Yeshiva and later in Dvinsk.
In 1924, he aliyah, immigrated to Jerusalem along with his father-in-law, his wife Chaya Musha, and young son Yosef Shalom. Following advice from Kagan, he changed his
surname, family name from Levinson to that of his father-in-law so the family would have a uniform immigration certificate.
Rabbinic career
In Jerusalem, Elyashiv was granted
semicha
Semikhah ( he, סמיכה) is the traditional Jewish name for rabbinic ordination.
The original ''semikhah'' was the formal "transmission of authority" from Moses through the generations. This form of ''semikhah'' ceased between 360 and 425 C ...
by Rabbi
Avraham Isaac Kook
Abraham Isaac Kook (; 7 September 1865 – 1 September 1935), known as Rav Kook, and also known by the acronym HaRaAYaH (), was an Orthodox rabbi, and the first Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of British Mandatory Palestine. He is considered to be one of ...
.
Elyashiv founded and headed the
yeshiva
A yeshiva (; he, ישיבה, , sitting; pl. , or ) is a traditional Jewish educational institution focused on the study of Rabbinic literature, primarily the Talmud and halacha (Jewish law), while Torah and Jewish philosophy are s ...
''Tiferes Bochurim'' for working students, which was later headed by his son.
[Author's (synagogue) copy of his Yated.com article ]
Elyashiv was the author of ''Bikkurei Avrohom''.
References
External links
''House of Nobility, Humble Abode: Rav Elyashiv and His Torah Dynasty''in
Mishpacha
''Mishpacha'' ( he, משפחה, : Family) - Jewish Family Weekly is a Haredi weekly magazine package produced by The Mishpacha Group in both English and Hebrew.
History
The Mishpacha Publishing Group was founded in 1984 with the publication of ...
Magazine (free registration required to view)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Elyashiv, Avraham
People from Gomel
Haredi rabbis in Israel
Belarusian Haredi rabbis
Haredi rabbis in Mandatory Palestine
20th-century rabbis in Jerusalem
Year of birth uncertain
1942 deaths