Avon Park is a city in
Highlands County,
Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, a ...
, United States. As of the
2010 census the population was 8,836,
and in 2018 the estimated population was 10,695.
It is the oldest city in Highlands County, and was named after
Stratford-upon-Avon
Stratford-upon-Avon (), commonly known as just Stratford, is a market town and civil parish in the Stratford-on-Avon district, in the county of Warwickshire, in the West Midlands region of England. It is situated on the River Avon, north-w ...
, England.
History
The first permanent white settler in Avon Park was Oliver Martin Crosby, a
Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
native who moved to the area in 1884 to study the wildlife of the
Everglades
The Everglades is a natural region
A natural region (landscape unit) is a basic geographic unit. Usually, it is a region which is distinguished by its common natural features of geography, geology, and climate.
From the ecological point o ...
. By 1886, enough people had followed that the town of "Lake Forest" was founded. As president of the Florida Development Company, he recruited settlers to the area, many of whom were from
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
, including many from the town of
Stratford-upon-Avon
Stratford-upon-Avon (), commonly known as just Stratford, is a market town and civil parish in the Stratford-on-Avon district, in the county of Warwickshire, in the West Midlands region of England. It is situated on the River Avon, north-w ...
, who gave the town its name.
In 2006, then-mayor Thomas Macklin (Republican) proposed City Ordinance 08-06, which would have blocked the issuance or renewal of city licenses to businesses that hired
undocumented aliens, fined any property owner who rented and leased property to undocumented aliens, and established English as the city's official language, banning the use of other languages during the conduct of official business except where specified under state or federal law.
The ordinance was defeated by the city council, on a 3–2 vote.
Geography
Avon Park is located in northwestern Highlands County at (27.594418, –81.503437).
27/
98 is the main highway through the city, leading north to
Lake Wales
Lake Wales is a city in Polk County, Florida. The population was 14,225 at the 2010 census. , the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau is 16,759. It is part of the Lakeland– Winter Haven Metropolitan Statistical Area. Lake Wales is ...
and south to
Sebring.
Florida State Road 17 (Main Street) leads east through the center of Avon Park, then south 10 miles to the center of Sebring.
Florida State Road 64 leads west from Avon Park to
Zolfo Springs
Zolfo Springs is a town in Hardee County, Florida, United States. The population was 1,827 at the 2010 census, up from 1,641 at the 2000 census.
History
Early prosperity in the area (known initially as simply Zolfo) was due to its location alon ...
.
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, Avon Park has a total area of , of which are land and , or 12.43%, are water.
The city is located in a
karst landscape underlain by the limestone
Florida Platform, and numerous circular lakes are either within the city limits (
Lake Tulane,
Lake Verona, and
Lake Isis) or border the city (
Lake Anoka
Lake Anoka is a natural, almost circular lake just south of the city limits of Avon Park, Florida. The west side of the lake was filled in so US 27 could pass through that area. Lake Anoka has a surface area of forty-eight acres and has a maximu ...
,
Lake Lelia,
Lake Glenada
Lake Glenada is a natural lake in Highlands County, Florida, south of the city of Avon Park, Florida. It has an irregular shape and has a surface area of . It is roughly long and about a wide. Its deepest part is about . A bathymetric map p ...
,
Lake Lotela,
Lake Denton,
Little Red Water Lake,
Pioneer Lake,
Lake Brentwood,
Lake Byrd,
Lake Damon
Lake Damon is a natural circular lake in northwest Highlands County, Florida. It is about three-fourths of a mile across, covers and has a maximum depth of . The lake is bounded on the south by the city limits of the city of Avon Park, Flori ...
, and
Lake Lillian).
[U.S. Census Bureau]
TIGERweb
accessed April 28, 2017
Demographics

At the 2000
census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
,
there were 8,542 people, 3,218 households and 2,114 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 3,916 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 58.90%
White
White is the lightness, lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully diffuse reflection, reflect and scattering, scatter all the ...
, 29.2%
African American
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American ...
, 0.32%
Native American, 0.69%
Asian, 0.05%
Pacific Islander
Pacific Islanders, Pasifika, Pasefika, or rarely Pacificers are the peoples of the Pacific Islands. As an ethnic/racial term, it is used to describe the original peoples—inhabitants and diasporas—of any of the three major subregions of Ocea ...
, 8.35% from
other races, and 2.28% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad.
The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to viceroyalties for ...
or
Latino of any race were 18.71% of the population.
There were 3,218 households, of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.6% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 17.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.3% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.08.
Age distribution was 26.5% under the age of 18, 11.1% from 18 to 24, 23.6% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 20.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.2 males.
The
median household income
The median income is the income amount that divides a population into two equal groups, half having an income above that amount, and half having an income below that amount. It may differ from the mean (or average) income. Both of these are ways of ...
was $23,576, and the median family income was $27,617. Males had a median income of $21,890 versus $18,678 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.
Per capita i ...
for the city was $11,897. About 21.3% of families and 27.6% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 40.4% of those under age 18 and 13.4% of those age 65 or over.
At the 2010 census, there where 8,836 people, 3,337 households, and 4,162 housing units in the city. The racial make up of the city was 55.5% white (41.3% non-hispanic white), 28.1% African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, and 4.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 29.2% of the population. 12.9% of the population was foreign born. The median household income was $28,496, the per capita income was $14,911, and 36.2% of the population lived below the poverty line. 51.8% of the population was female.
Government
Avon Park operates under a
council-manager form of government, with a city manager who operates under the direction of an elected four-member council and mayor. The current Mayor is Garrett Anderson, and the City Manager is Mark C. Schrader. The city provides fire protection, utilities, and sanitation service to its residents. The city's police and the county sheriff work jointly to provide law enforcement.
Transportation
Avon Park Executive Airport is a public-use
airport
An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial air transport. Airports usually consists of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surfa ...
located west of the
central business district
A central business district (CBD) is the commercial and business centre of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides with the " cit ...
.
Education
Public schools
*Avon Elementary School
*Park Elementary School
*Memorial Elementary School
*Avon Park Middle School
*
Avon Park High School
Private schools
* Walker Memorial Academy
* Central Florida Academy
* Parkview Pre-K LLC
* Community Christian Academy
*Cornerstone Christian Academy
Colleges
*
South Florida State College
Media
Television
Avon Park is located in a fringe viewing area; its television stations originate in distant cities. Local television services offer signals from
WFTV, the
ABC affiliate in
Orlando
Orlando () is a city in the U.S. state of Florida and is the county seat of Orange County. In Central Florida, it is the center of the Orlando metropolitan area, which had a population of 2,509,831, according to U.S. Census Bureau figures r ...
;
WINK-TV, the
CBS affiliate in
Fort Myers/
Naples
Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
;
WFLA-TV, the
Tampa Bay area
The Tampa Bay area is a major populated area surrounding Tampa Bay on the west coast of Florida in the United States. It includes the main cities of Tampa, St. Petersburg, and Clearwater. It is the 18th largest metropolitan area in the United ...
NBC affiliate; and
WTVT, the Tampa Bay area
Fox
Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright, triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or ''brush'').
Twelv ...
affiliate.
Radio
Avon Park is in the Sebring radio market, which is ranked as the 288th largest in the United States by
Arbitron
Nielsen Audio (formerly Arbitron) is a consumer research company in the United States that collects listener data on radio broadcasting audiences. It was founded as the American Research Bureau by Jim Seiler in 1949 and became national by merging ...
.
Radio stations broadcasting from Avon Park include
WAVP/1390 (Adult Hits),
WAPQ-LP/95.9 (Religious),
WWOJ
WWOJ (99.1 FM) is a commercial radio station in Avon Park, Florida, broadcasting to the Sebring area. The stations is known as "OJ 99.1". The station's format is Country music, and the station consistently achieves the highest Arbitron ratings ...
/99.1 (Country) "OJ99.1" &
WWMA-LP/107.9 (Religious).
Newspapers
Local print media includes the ''News-Sun'', a newspaper published on Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday. ''
Highlands Today
''Highlands Today'' was a newspaper published in Sebring, Florida. It was associated with the ''Tampa Bay Times''; Copies of the Times distributed in Highlands County, Florida included the supplement, which focuses on issues relevant to Sebring, ...
'', a daily local supplement to ''
The Tampa Tribune
''The Tampa Tribune'' was a daily newspaper published in Tampa, Florida. Along with the competing ''Tampa Bay Times'', the ''Tampa Tribune'' was one of two major newspapers published in the Tampa Bay area.
The newspaper also published a ''St. Pe ...
'' that covered events in Highlands County, was bought by and merged into The Highlands News Sun in 2016.
Points of interest
*
Avon Park Air Force Range
*
Avon Park Historic District
The Avon Park Historic District is a U.S. historic district in Avon Park, Florida. It runs along Main Street from South Delaney Avenue to U.S. 27, encompasses approximately , and contains 13 historic buildings and 1 object. On March 22, 199 ...
*
Lake Adelaide
Notable people
*
Red Causey, was a right-handed Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the New York Giants
*
Dee Gordon,
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL) ...
,
Seattle Mariners
The Seattle Mariners are an American professional baseball team based in Seattle. They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West division. The team joined the American League as an expansion team ...
second baseman
*
Nick Gordon, a professional
MLB shortstop in the
Minnesota Twins
The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central Division. The team is named after the Twin Cities area ...
organization
*
Tom Gordon,
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL) ...
pitcher
In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("pitches") the Baseball (ball), baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of out (baseball), retiring a batter (baseball), batter, who attempts to e ...
*
Fred L. Lowery,
Southern Baptist
The Southern Baptist Convention (SBC) is a Christian denomination based in the United States. It is the world's largest Baptist denomination, and the largest Protestant and second-largest Christian denomination in the United States. The wo ...
pastor and author, formerly resided in Avon Park
*
Hal McRae,
Kansas City Royals
The Kansas City Royals are an American professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri. The Royals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central division. The team was founded as an expa ...
Hall of Fame
*
Conrad Henry Moehlman, Baptist author and emeritus professor of church history
*
Deanie Parrish, aviator
* The father of the perpetrator
Melinda Loveless, accused of murdering
Shanda Sharer lived there after he divorced
Climate
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and warm winters. According to the
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, nota ...
system, Avon Park has a
humid subtropical climate (''Cfa'').
References
External links
City of Avon ParkHighlands News-Sun
{{authority control
Cities in Highlands County, Florida
Populated places established in 1884
Cities in Florida
1884 establishments in Florida