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is the term in Germany for the
highway patrol A highway patrol, or state patrol is either a police unit created primarily for the purpose of overseeing and enforcing traffic safety compliance on roads and highways, or a detail within an existing local or regional police agency that is prima ...
. Heavy traffic and high-speed accidents resulted in the creation of special police units to patrol the expressways known as ''
Autobahn The (; German plural ) is the federal controlled-access highway system in Germany. The official German term is (abbreviated ''BAB''), which translates as 'federal motorway'. The literal meaning of the word is 'Federal Auto(mobile) Track'. ...
en''.


Organisation

Although the autobahns are federal roads, the ''Autobahnpolizei'' are always part of the state police (''
Landespolizei ''Landespolizei'' (; ) is a term used to refer to the state police of any of the states of Germany. History The ''Landespolizei'' of today can trace its origins to the late 19th century, when Germany united into a single country in 18 ...
'' in Germany). In Switzerland, the state police (''Kantonspolizei'') is responsible for highway patrols as well.


Operations

''Autobahnpolizei'' officers facilitate and regulate the flow of traffic, help motorists whose vehicles have broken down on the ''Autobahn'' and rapidly respond to accidents. Vehicle safety checks and crime prevention at rest stops are also part of the ''Autobahnpolizei'' duties. Investigation sections probe crime at rest stops and the movement of criminals and smugglers on the ''Autobahn'', often together with German Customs. The ''Autobahnpolizei'' also use fast unmarked vehicles with video cameras discreetly mounted front and back to follow and film reckless drivers and speeders. Approximately 30% of autobahns in Germany have a permanent speed limit of or less, primarily in urban areas. On the remainder, the 130 km/h speed limit is only advisory.


Media

*''
Alarm für Cobra 11 – Die Autobahnpolizei ''Alarm für Cobra 11 – Die Autobahnpolizei'' ("Alarm for Cobra 11 – The Highway Police") is a long-running, popular German television series about a two-man team of highway police (Autobahnpolizei), originally set in Berlin and since 1999 i ...
'' is a German television series about a two-man team of ''Autobahnpolizei'' first set in Berlin then later in North Rhine-Westphalia.


See also

*
Highway patrol A highway patrol, or state patrol is either a police unit created primarily for the purpose of overseeing and enforcing traffic safety compliance on roads and highways, or a detail within an existing local or regional police agency that is prima ...
(USA) *
Road policing unit A roads policing unit (RPU), or a similarly named unit in some forces, is the specialist road traffic police unit of a Law enforcement in the United Kingdom, British police force. Responsibilities RPUs work with the National Police Chiefs' Counci ...
(UK) * Traffic corps (Ireland)


External links

*
Polizei.de
{{Authority control Specialist law enforcement agencies of Switzerland Law enforcement in Austria Autobahns in Germany Police units of Germany State law enforcement agencies of Germany