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The Australian National University Library is part of the
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies and ...
in
Canberra Canberra ( ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest city overall. The ci ...
, one of the world's major research universities.


History

The Australian National University (ANU) Library has its foundations in the appointment of the first University Librarian, Arthur Leopold Gladstone McDonald (1898–1981) in early 194

The importance of the establishment of the ANU Library in the development of the university was such that McDonald was appointed by the Interim Council before any of the professor

Initially McDonald and several assistants were housed in Ormond College at the University of Melbourn

where they began to form the collection. At the end of 1950 the collection, which had grown to approximately 40, 000 volumes, was transferred to Canberra, to be located in the Canberra Community Hospital and nearby hut

Over the course of the 1950s the collection grew steadily, and by the time of McDonald's retirement in 1960 the collection had grown to 150,000 volumes (excluding pamphlets


University librarians

*1948–1960: Arthur Leopold Gladstone McDonald (1898–1981) *1960–1972: J. J. Graneek *1974–1980: M.G. Simms *1980–2002: Colin Steele *2003–2011: V.G. Elliott *2011–present: Roxanne Missingham


Library branches

The ANU Library collection is housed in five specialised library branches.


Art and Music Library

Th
Art and Music Library
located in the School of Art, services both the School of Art and School of Music. It is the principal fine arts library at the ANU, and holds material on visual arts in many formats including books, exhibition catalogues, videos, CD Roms, DVDs, slides (more than 70,000 35mm slides), journals and magazines. The ANU's music collections are also held in this library; material is held in many formats, including performance scores, CDs, LPs, books, collected works, journals and electronic databases. The library also provides free membership t
Visual Arts Access & Open School of Music students

ACT schools and incorporated musical groups
may borrow orchestral and choral sets for a fee.


Chifley Library

The Chifley Library (named after Prime Minister
Ben Chifley Joseph Benedict Chifley (; 22 September 1885 – 13 June 1951) was an Australian politician who served as the 16th prime minister of Australia from 1945 to 1949. He held office as the leader of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) from 1945, follow ...
) contains the main ANU social sciences and humanities collections relating to Australia, Europe and the Americas, as well as the Reserve Area for the social sciences and humanities. Principal subject areas covered include economics, education, fine art, history, languages, linguistics, literature, philosophy, political science, religion, sociology, women's studies and official documents. On 25 February 2018 all of the books and other items, including precious and rare works, on the lower level were destroyed or damaged by flooding. The flooding also knocked out the building's electrical, air conditioning and IT systems. Over 100,000 books were destroyed by the flooding, representing up to 10 percent of the ANU's total holdings.


Hancock Library

The Hancock Library (named after historian
William Keith Hancock Sir William Keith Hancock, (26 June 189813 August 1988) was a prominent Australian historian. Early life and education He was born in Melbourne, Victoria, the son of Archdeacon William Hancock. At the age of nine, he won the Royal Humane ...
) houses the principal ANU science collections, in over 900 current serials and over 200,000 monographs. The main subject areas covered include general science, history and philosophy of science, science policy; the mathematical and computing sciences; psychology; biological sciences; environmental science; forestry; geography; geology; and engineering and technology.


Law Library

The Law Library, located in the ANU College of Law provides a wide range of legal resources for staff and students. The law collection houses statutes and case law from every Australian jurisdiction and several commonwealth countries. Special emphasis has been given to public and international law in the collection.


Menzies Library

The collections in the Menzies Library (named after Prime Minister
Robert Menzies The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of ''Hrōþ, Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory ...
) support Asia Pacific studies in the fields of history, anthropology, politics and international relations, literature and language, religion and philosophy. The library's holdings of Asian scholarly materials are considered to be the most comprehensive among Australian university libraries and are well compared internationally. In addition, the Menzies Library together with the ANU Archives constitute a major resource centre for Pacific studies.


Rare books / special collections

ANU rare books and special collections are housed in a closed access collection held in the Rare Book Room in the R. G. Menzies Building. Notable special collections include:
Petr Herel collection of Artists' Books and Limited Editions Portfolios
contains works created in the Graphic Investigation Workshop (1978–1998) at the
Canberra School of Art The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies and ...
; * Mortlake Collection: ten thousand volumes of nineteenth-century English literature, particularly strong in yellow-backs, 'sensation novels' published by
Minerva Press Minerva Press was a publishing house, noted for creating a lucrative market in sentimental and Gothic fiction in the late 18th century and early 19th century. It was established by William Lane (c. 1745–1814) at No 33 Leadenhall Street, Lon ...
, Gothic novels, and children's literature; * La Nauze Collection: over 500 volumes on political economy, containing many early works in this field including a first edition of
Adam Smith Adam Smith (baptized 1723 – 17 July 1790) was a Scottish economist and philosopher who was a pioneer in the thinking of political economy and key figure during the Scottish Enlightenment. Seen by some as "The Father of Economics"——— ...
's '' An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations'', 1776; *
Joseph Needham Noel Joseph Terence Montgomery Needham (; 9 December 1900 – 24 March 1995) was a British biochemist, historian of science and sinologist known for his scientific research and writing on the history of Chinese science and technology, in ...
Collection: a small collection of Chinese books and serials on mathematics and physics is located in the Hancock Library. * Kapper Collection: approximately 1250 volumes reflects the selection available on the shelves of a small town Australian bookshop about 50 years ago. * Kohler Collection: Edwardian novels.


ANU Archives

The ANU Archives preserves the university's own archives and collects archives of business, trade unions, professional associations and industry bodies, to support research by the university community and the general public. It collects in two areas, the University Archives and the Noel Butlin Archives Centre.


University Archives

The University Archives hold a range of material dating from the late 1920s relating to the history of The Australian National University. This material is available under a 30-year rule (progressing to a 20-year rule by 2021) which means that records up to the mid-1980s can be generally used for research. The collection includes minutes of the ANU Council and other university committees, correspondence files, photographs, plans, and publications such as annual reports and the ANU Reporter. The papers of academic and senior staff of the university and university organisations are also part of the University Archives. The acquisition of material is governed by a collecting policy.


Noel Butlin Archives Centre

The Noel Butlin Archives Centre (NBAC) collects business and labour records from Australian companies, trade unions, industry bodies and professional organisations. They are a national organisation interested in material from all states and territories. The NBAC holds the records of large companies such as the Australian Agricultural Company, Burns Philip, CSR Ltd, Dalgety's,Tooth and Company and the Adelaide Steamship Company as well as those of smaller businesses such as pastoral stations. They hold records of federally registered trade unions and their predecessors, and of peak councils such as the
Australian Council of Trade Unions The Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU), originally the Australasian Council of Trade Unions, is the largest peak body representing workers in Australia. It is a national trade union centre of 46 affiliated unions and eight trades and la ...
(ACTU) and the National Farmers Federation. The records date from the 1820s to the early 21st century and include files, photographs, minutes of meetings, some staff and membership records, maps and plans, and publications such as trade journals and union newsletters. Some material may be closed because it is very recent or the owners' permission may be required before it can be used. The collection supports research on topics such as industrial relations, immigration, working women, indigenous employment, architecture, economic history, family history, social history in Australia and the Pacific, and on particular industries such as agriculture, timber, shipping, mining, brewing, advertising and finance. In addition, the Archives contain the National AIDS Archive Collection, which documents the history of HIV/AIDS education and prevention throughout Australia. The Noel Butlin Archives collection is divided into the following categories: Companies, Organisations including trade unions and professional associations, Personal Papers, National AIDS Archive Collection, Maps, Photographs. The acquisition of material is governed by a collecting policy. The site, and the collection, received considerable public attention after it was featured by the
Australian Broadcasting Corporation The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) is the national broadcaster of Australia. It is principally funded by direct grants from the Australian Government and is administered by a government-appointed board. The ABC is a publicly-own ...
's station, ABC Local Radio 666AM, in early January 2014, including an online story. At this time the achieves were stored in the upper levels of the
Acton Tunnel Acton Tunnel is a short road tunnel in Acton, Australian Capital Territory which opened in 1979. It carries the dual carriageway Parkes Way under a hill. The tunnel also comprises two upper levels, which have been used as an archival repository an ...
which passes under the ANU campus.Hidden Canberra archives reveals its historic treasures
Clarissa Thorpe,
ABC News Online ABC News, or ABC News and Current Affairs, is a public news service produced by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Broadcasting within Australia and the rest of the world, the service covers both local and world affairs. The division of ...
, 6 January 2014


References


External links


Australian National University Library
{{Authority control Australian National University Archives in Australia Libraries in Canberra Academic libraries in Australia Libraries established in 1948 Research libraries in Australia